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layer

美 [ler]英 [ˈleɪə(r)]
  • n.层;表层;层次;阶层
  • vt.把…分层堆放

复数: layers 过去式: layered 现在分词: layering 过去分词: layered 第三人称单数: layers

lay v.放下 + -er 物品,机器

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layerlayer

noun

1

层;表层
a quantity or thickness of sth that lies over a surface or between surfaces

A thin layer of dust covered everything.

所有的物品上都积了薄薄的一层灰尘。

How many layers of clothing are you wearing?

你穿了几层衣服?

2

层次;阶层
a level or part within a system or set of ideas

There were too many layers of management in the company.

这家公司管理层太多。

the layers of meaning in the poem

这首诗不同层次的含义

verb

VN把…分层堆放
to arrange sth in layers

Layer the potatoes and onions in a dish.

把土豆和洋葱分层放在盘子里。

Her hair had been layered (= cut to several different lengths) .

她的头发已分层剪短。

layer

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT
    A layer of a material or substance is a quantity or piece of it that covers a surface or that is between two other things.

    A fresh layer of snow covered the street...

    街上覆盖了一层新雪。

  • 2
    N-COUNT 层次;阶层;等级
    If something such as a system or an idea has many layers, it has many different levels or parts.

    ...an astounding ten layers of staff between the factory worker and the chief executive...

    工厂工人和首席执行官之间10个等级的巨大差距

  • 3
    VERB 分层放置
    If you layer something, you arrange it in layers.

    Layer the potatoes, asparagus and salmon in the tin...

    把土豆、芦笋和大麻哈鱼分层装入罐头内。

noun

1
thin structure composed of a single thickness of cells
2
a hen that lays eggs
3
single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance
slices of hard-boiled egg on a bed of spinach
Synonym: bed
4
an abstract place usually conceived as having depth
a good actor communicates on several levels
a simile has at least two layers of meaning
the mind functions on many strata simultaneously
Synonym: level stratum
5
a relatively thin sheetlike expanse or region lying over or under another

verb

1
make or form a layer
layer the different colored sands

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The body was hidden beneath a thin layer of soil .

    尸体被埋藏在薄薄的一层土下面。

  2. Everything was covered with a thick layer of dust .

    所有的东西都覆盖着厚厚的一层灰尘。

  3. This treatment involves scrubbing off the top layer of dead skin .

    这种治疗需要把死皮的表层除去。

  4. How many layers of clothing are you wearing ?

    你穿了几层衣服?

  5. A thin layer of dust covered everything .

    所有的物品上都积了薄薄的一层灰尘。

  6. It is widely known that CFCs can damage the ozone layer .

    众所周知氯氟烃会破坏臭氧层。

  7. The ozone layer screens out dangerous rays from the sun .

    臭氧层能遮挡住来自太阳的有害射线。

  8. The paintings were concealed beneath a thick layer of plaster .

    那些画被隐藏在厚厚的灰泥层下面。

  9. The ozone layer shields the earth from the sun 's ultraviolet rays .

    臭氧层保护地球不受太阳紫外线的辐射。

  10. Her hair had been layered .

    她的头发已分层剪短。

  11. Layer the potatoes and onions in a dish .

    把土豆和洋葱分层放在盘子里。

  12. I could see a thick layer of dust on the stairs

    我可以看见楼梯上有一层厚厚的灰尘。

  13. They will press for international action to safeguard the ozone layer

    他们将督促国际社会采取行动保护臭氧层。

  14. Through several layers of clothes I could feel his muscles

    透过好几层衣服,我能感觉到他的肌肉。

  15. They discovered how to form the image in a thin layer on the surface .

    他们发现了如何在表面薄薄的一层上形成影像。

  16. Sensitive Cream will not strip away the skin 's protective layer

    敏感肌肤专用面霜不会破坏皮肤表面的保护层。

  17. Cover the base with a single layer of sponge fingers .

    底部垫上一层海棉条。

  18. A thick layer of wax was spread over the surface

    表面涂上了厚厚的一层蜡。

  19. A plastic surgeon can remove the top layer of skin .

    整形外科医生可以除去最表层的皮肤。

  20. The upper layer of felt should overlap the lower .

    毛毡的上层应与下层重叠。

  21. A layer of smoke hung low in the stale air .

    一层烟雾低悬在污浊的空气中。

  22. A fresh layer of snow covered the street

    街上覆盖了一层新雪。

  23. Fold the fabric and stitch the two layers together

    将布料对折,然后将两层缝在一起。

  24. Slowly a thick layer of fat builds up on the pan 's surface .

    慢慢地,平底锅表面积起了一层厚厚的油脂。

  25. Ozone forms a protective layer between 12 and 30 miles above the Earth 's surface .

    臭氧在地球表面上方12到30英里处形成一个保护层。

  26. Now you just alternate layers of that mixture and eggplant.

    现在你只需把茄子和拌料一层层交替放好。

  27. A thin layer of topsoil was swept away .

    薄薄的一层表土被冲走了。

  28. Critics and the public puzzle out the layers of meaning in his photos .

    评论界和公众揭开了他照片中的重重深意。

  29. Arrange all the vegetables except the potatoes in layers .

    把除土豆外的所有蔬菜分层放置。

  30. Chemicals form a protective layer that resists both oil and water-based stains .

    化学物质形成了一个抗油污和水渍的保护层。

前缀
e-v.放下

layout n. 布局

lay v.放下 + out adv.离开

后缀
e-物品,机器

computer n. 计算机

comput(e) 计算 + -er 物品,机器

cooker n. 炊具

cook v.烹调 + -er 物品,机器

eraser n. 橡皮擦

eras(e) 擦除 + -er 物品,机器

sharpener n. 卷笔刀

sharpen v.削尖 + -er 物品,机器

shaver n. (电动)剃须刀

shav(e) 修面,刮胡子 + -er 物品,机器

sneaker n. 运动鞋

sneak v.偷偷地走 + -er 物品,机器

windbreaker n. 风衣

wind n.风 + break v.打破 + -er 物品,机器

zipper n. 拉链

zip 拉链;拉锁 + -p- + -er 物品,机器

counter n. (商店、银行等的)柜台

count 计算 + -er 物品,机器

fertilizer n. 肥料

fertiliz(e) 施肥 + -er 物品,机器

filter n. 滤器

filt- 过滤 + -er 物品,机器

roller n. 滚动(或碾压)东西的人

roll v.滚动 + -er 物品,机器

locker n. 储物柜

lock n.锁 + -er 物品,机器

charter n. (说明某部分民众应有权利的)宪章

chart 纸片 + -er 物品,机器

film coat layer veil 【导航词义:层】
film v. 薄层,薄膜
〔辨析〕

指某物表面上覆盖的薄薄的一层液体、粉末等。

〔例证〕

The table was covered by a film of dust.

桌子上蒙着一层灰。

It can be clearly seen that there is a film of oil on the surface of the water in the cup.

可以明显地看到杯子里的水上面有一层油。

coat v. 涂层,覆盖物
〔辨析〕

指某物表面所涂的很薄的一层涂料或其他物质。

〔例证〕

another coat of paint

另一层涂料

two coats of varnish

两层清漆

layer v. 表层;层
〔辨析〕

指覆盖在某物表面上或夹在其他两物之间的一层材料或物质,可厚可薄。

〔例证〕

There was a thick layer of dust on the furniture.

家具上蒙了一层厚厚的灰尘。

Why do you wear so many layers of clothing?

你怎么穿了这么多层衣服啊?

veil v. 薄层
〔辨析〕

指使人视线模糊的一层薄薄的雾、云、烟等。

〔例证〕

The top of the building was hidden beneath a veil of mist.

楼顶笼罩在薄雾中。

It was darker outside because the moon was hidden behind a veil of clouds.

月亮躲在薄薄的云层后面,外面就更黑了。

  • 词语搭配

layer与以下词性连用

adj.

bottom/top layer

底层/顶层

lower/upper layer

下层/上层

outer layer

外层

protective layer

保护层

single layer

单层

thick/thin layer

厚层/薄层

n.

layer cake

夹心蛋糕

layer of dust

一层灰尘

layer of fat

一层油脂

ozone layer

臭氧层

layer of skin

一层皮肤

surface layer

表层