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ignorant

美 [ˈɪɡnərənt]英 [ˈɪɡnərənt]
  • adj.无知的;愚昧的;(对某事物)不了解的;很无礼的;十分不懂规矩的;无学识的

最高级: most ignorant 比较级: more ignorant 派生词: ignorantly adv.

ignor(e) 不理睬;忽视 + -ant ...的

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ignorantignorant

adj.

1

(对某事物)不了解的;无知的;愚昧的;无学识的
lacking knowledge or information about sth; not educated

an ignorant person/question

无知的人 / 提问

He's ignorant about modern technology.

他对现代科技一无所知。

At that time I was ignorant of events going on elsewhere.

那时我并不了解其他地方发生的事情。

Never make your students feel ignorant.

千万别让你的学生感到自己一无所知。

2

很无礼的;十分不懂规矩的
with very bad manners

a rude, ignorant person

粗鲁无礼的人

3


ignorant

频次

  • 1
    ADJ-GRADED 无知的;愚昧的;(对…)不知情的
    If you describe someone as ignorant, you mean that they do not know things they should know. If someone is ignorant of a fact, they do not know it.

    People don't like to ask questions for fear of appearing ignorant...

    人们不喜欢问问题,害怕自己会显得很无知。

  • 2
    ADJ-GRADED 无礼的,粗鲁的(一些人认为用该词表达此义欠妥)
    People are sometimes described as ignorant when they do something that is not polite or kind. Some people think that it is not correct to use ignorant with this meaning.

    I met some very ignorant people who called me all kinds of names.

    我碰到了一些非常粗鲁的家伙,他们用各种脏话骂我。

adj

1
uneducated in the fundamentals of a given art or branch of learning;lacking knowledge of a specific field
she is ignorant of quantum mechanics
he is musically illiterate
Synonym: illiterate
2
uneducated in general;lacking knowledge or sophistication
an ignorant man
nescient of contemporary literature
an unlearned group incapable of understanding complex issues
exhibiting contempt for his unlettered companions
Synonym: nescient unlearned unlettered
3
unaware because of a lack of relevant information or knowledge
he was completely ignorant of the circumstances
an unknowledgeable assistant
his rudeness was unwitting
Synonym: unknowledgeable unknowing unwitting

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The intensely critical spirit is often the narrow-minded and ignorant one .

    极爱吹毛求疵的人往往是心胸狭窄和无知的人。

  2. An ignorant person can be dangerous .

    无知的人可能是危险的。

  3. At that time I was ignorant of events going on elsewhere .

    那时我并不了解其他地方发生的事情。

  4. Never make your students feel ignorant .

    千万别让你的学生感到自己一无所知。

  5. He 's ignorant about modern technology .

    他对现代科技一无所知。

  6. People don 't like to ask questions for fear of appearing ignorant

    人们不喜欢问问题,害怕自己会显得很无知。

  7. I met some very ignorant people who called me all kinds of names .

    我碰到了一些非常粗鲁的家伙,他们用各种脏话骂我。

  8. Many people are worryingly ignorant of the facts about global warming .

    许多人竟然不知道地球变暖的事实,实在令人担忧。

  9. Authors are famously ignorant about the realities of publishing

    作者们不了解出版界的实际情况,这是人所共知的。

  10. He was self-important , vain and ignorant .

    他傲慢自负,虚荣无知。

  11. He is ignorant of the international situation .

    他对国际形势一无所知。

  12. The lawyer was ignorant of even the most elementary facts .

    那位律师连最基本的事实都不知道。

  13. She is ignorant about politics .

    她对政治一窍不通。

  14. It is precisely such ignorant people who take Marxism-Leninism as a religious dogma .

    那些将马克思列宁主义当宗教教条看待的人,就是这种蒙昧无知的人。

  15. He is utterly ignorant of staff [ stave ] .

    他对五线谱一窍不通。

  16. A tiny insect , trying to shake a mighty tree , is ludicrously ignorant of its own weakness .

    蚍蜉撼大树,可笑不自量。

  17. There 's no point discussing serious music with such ignorant people .

    跟这种没有知识的人议论严肃音乐本来就没有意思。

  18. Where the fine arts are concerned , I am totally ignorant .

    对于美术,我是个门外汉。

  19. A conceited man will fail ; an arrogant man is ignorant .

    自满者败,自矜者愚。

  20. It was an ignorant remark for someone who claims to be an expert .

    对于一个自称是专家的人来说,那是浅薄之谈。

  21. She is young and ignorant , so you shouldn 't bear her any grudge .

    她年轻不懂事,您别记恨。

  22. I never realized that he was so pitifully ( or pathetically ) ignorant .

    他竟然无知到这样可怜的程度!

  23. He was too ignorant .

    他太无知了。

  24. We allow them to be left around because we 've been ignorant of their value .

    我们任由它们散布在四周是因为我们不知道它们的价值。

  25. They think such an idea is only an ignorant and superstitious belief .

    他们认为这样的想法只是一种无知和迷信的信仰。

  26. Ignorant people won 't look beyond your face and they are not worth your time .

    那些以貌取人的无知者不值得你浪费时间。

  27. Please don ’ t be ignorant of the sympathy they offered .

    请不要忽视了他们的好意。(ignorant是带有否定意义的形容词,)

  28. The set phrase " having neither knowledge nor skill " is later used to refer to being ignorant and incompetent10 .

    成语“不学无术”,指没有学问,没有本领。

  29. So strange did It'seem that those dark wild orbs were ignorant of the day .

    那双狂热的深色眼珠竟然没有见过天日,这似乎太奇怪了

  30. Some of these secular priests were ignorant , bumptious .

    那些俗里俗气的神父中有些人一窍不通,自以为是。

前缀
e-不理睬;忽视

ignorance n. 无知

ignor(e) 不理睬;忽视 + -ance 性质,状况

后缀
e-...的

important adj. 重要的

im- 在内,进入,使 + port 港口 + -ant ...的

pleasant adj. 令人愉快的

pleas 安抚,安慰 + -ant ...的

abundant adj. 大量的

ab- 加强 + und 波动;溢出 + -ant ...的

elegant adj. 优雅的

e- 向外,离开 + leg- 选择,收集 + -ant ...的

fragrant adj. 芳香的

fragr- 强烈的味道 + -ant ...的

instant n. 瞬息,顷刻,刹那

in- 在内,进入,使 + st- 站,立 + -ant ...的

pregnant adj. 怀孕的

pregn 怀孕 + -ant ...的

relevant adj. 相关的

re- 重新 + lev 举,升 + -ant ...的

vacant adj. 空闲的

vac- 空 + -ant ...的

brilliant adj. 明亮的

brilli- 绿宝石 + -ant ...的

constant n. 常数

con- 共同,一起 + st- 站,立 + -ant ...的

distant adj. 遥远的

di- 分离 + st- 站,立 + -ant ...的

indignant adj. 愤慨的

in- 在内,进入,使 + dign 有价值的 + -ant ...的

reluctant adj. 不情愿的

re- 相对,相反 + luct- 挣扎 + -ant ...的

resistant adj. 抵抗的

resist v.抵抗 + -ant ...的

significant adj. 重要的, 有重大意义的

sign 标记 + -i- + fic- 做,制作 + -ant ...的

redundant adj. 冗余的

red- 向后,反复 + und- 溢出,波动 + -ant ...的

dominant adj. 占主导地位

domin 统治,专制 + -ant ...的

malignant adj. 恶性的

malign adj.邪恶的 + -ant ...的

descendant n. 后代

descend v.下降 + -ant ...的

arrogant adj. 傲慢的

ar- 向,往 + rog 询问,要求 + -ant ...的

tolerant adj. 宽容的

toler 容忍 + -ant ...的

extravagant adj. 奢侈的

extra- 超过的 + vag 流浪,漂泊 + -ant ...的

ignorant illiterate uneducated 【导航词义:无知的】
ignorant v. 无知的,愚昧的
〔辨析〕

指对本应了解的信息或事实一无所知的。

〔例证〕

He is ignorant of the international situation.

他对国际形势一无所知。

She is ignorant about politics.

她对政治一窍不通。

illiterate v. 文盲的
〔辨析〕

指不会读写的或不识字的。

〔例证〕

Many Chinese women were illiterate in ancient time.

在古代很多中国妇女都不识字。

About 86% of the adult population in that area is illiterate.

那一地区的成年人中约有86%是文盲。

uneducated v. 没受过教育的;缺乏教养的
〔辨析〕

指受教育水平低或没受过良好教育的。

〔例证〕

uneducated speech

没有教养的谈吐

Rumours are easily spread among uneducated people.

谣言容易在无知的人中间传播。

The young mailman was intelligent but uneducated.

那名年轻的邮递员很聪明,但是没受过教育。