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electric

美 [ɪˈlektrɪk]英 [ɪˈlektrɪk]
  • adj.电的;电动的;发电的;用电的;令人激动的;充满刺激的
  • n.供电

复数: electrics

electr- 电的 + -ic ...的

高考 CET4 考研

electricelectric

adj.

1

电的;用电的;电动的;发电的
connected with electricity; using, produced by or producing electricity

an electric motor

电动机

an electric light/guitar, etc.

电灯、电吉他等

an electric current/charge

电流 / 荷

an electric generator

发电机

an electric plug/socket/switch (= that carries electricity)

电源插头 / 插座 / 开关

2

充满刺激的;令人激动的
full of excitement; making people excited

The atmosphere was electric.

气氛很热烈。

noun

These adjectives are frequently used with the following nouns.这两个形容词常与下列名词连用:

electric ~

electrical ~

light

equipment

guitar

wiring

drill

signal

chair

engineer

shock

shock

Electric is usually used to describe something that uses or produces electricity. You use electrical with more general nouns such as equipment and wiring and things that are concerned with electricity.不过现在两者的区别并不总是如此明显:

an electrical fault

电路故障

an electric/electrical company

电力公司

an electric/electrical current

电流

an electric/electrical shock

触电

electric

频次

  • 1
    ADJ 用电的;电动的
    An electric device or machine works by means of electricity, rather than using some other source of power.

    ...her electric guitar.

    她的电吉他

  • 2
    ADJ 电的;由电产生的
    An electric current, voltage, or charge is one that is produced by electricity.

  • 3
    ADJ 通电的;导电的
    Electric plugs, sockets, or power lines are designed to carry electricity.

  • 4
    ADJ 电的;供电的
    Electric is used to refer to the supply of electricity.

    An average electric bill might go up $2 or $3 per month...

    每月电费可能会平均增加两三美元。

  • 5
    ADJ-GRADED 扣人心弦的;紧张刺激的
    If you describe the atmosphere of a place or event as electric, you mean that people are in a state of great excitement.

    The mood in the hall was electric.

    大厅里的气氛非常紧张。

noun

1
a car that is powered by electricity
Synonym: electric automobile electric car

adj

1
affected by emotion as if by electricity;thrilling
gave an electric reading of the play
the new leader had a galvanic effect on morale
Synonym: galvanic galvanizing galvanising
2
(of a situation) exceptionally tense
an atmosphere electric with suspicion
3
using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity
electric current
electric wiring
electrical appliances
an electrical storm
Synonym: electrical

数据来源:WordNet

  1. An electrical device for changing stored chemical energy into direct electric current .

    将储蓄的化学能转变为直流电的电气装置。

  2. Now , more and more people choose to use electric bikes .

    现在,越来越多的人选择使用电的脚踏车。

  3. His latest toy is the electric drill he bought last week .

    他的新玩意儿是他上星期买的电钻。

  4. They face death by the electric chair .

    他们面临着被电刑处死。

  5. I 've paid the electric .

    我已经付电费了。

  6. The electric will be off tomorrow .

    明天停电。

  7. An electric wheelchair has given her greater mobility .

    电动轮椅使她更便于移动了。

  8. He was sent to the electric chair .

    他被送上电椅处决。

  9. The atmosphere was electric .

    气氛很热烈。

  10. There 's a problem with the electrics .

    电路有问题。

  11. The factory is surrounded by electric fencing .

    工厂有电网围着。

  12. This forms the basis for our mathematical expression for the electric field .

    这是电场数学表达式的基础。

  13. She switched on one bar of the electric fire .

    她打开了一片电暖器。

  14. The company , New England Electric , burns coal to generate power .

    新英格兰电力公司用煤发电。

  15. An average electric bill might go up $ 2 or $ 3 per month

    每月电费可能会平均增加两三美元。

  16. In an electric power plant the heat converts water into high-pressure steam .

    在发电厂里,热能将水转化成高压蒸汽。

  17. The current flows into electric motors that drive the wheels .

    电流流入了驱动车轮的电动机。

  18. A powerful electric current is passed through a piece of graphite .

    给一块石墨通入强电流。

  19. In 1882 , London 's first electric tram cars went into service

    1882年,伦敦第一辆有轨电车投入使用。

  20. He had found a drum of electric cable .

    他发现了一卷电缆。

  21. Water and electric hook-ups are available and facilities are good .

    水和电都可以接通,设施也很不错。

  22. Car manufacturers are already producing small numbers of electric vehicles to test customer acceptance

    汽车制造商们已经开始生产少量的电动车辆以测试顾客的接受程度。

  23. A car 's starter is basically an electric motor .

    汽车的启动装置基本上是个电动机。

  24. He passed an electric spark through a mixture of gases .

    他让一束电火花穿过了一团混合气体。

  25. They started to kick around the idea of an electric scraper .

    他们开始讨论弄一个电铲。

  26. Fans of electric cars say they are clean , quiet and economical .

    电动汽车迷们说,电动车清洁、无噪音而且经济。

  27. Electric whisks should be used on a slow speed .

    使用自动搅拌器时应该选用慢挡。

  28. The turning disc is connected by a drive belt to an electric motor .

    转盘由一根传动带与电机相连。

  29. All Dreamland 's electric blankets are guaranteed for three years .

    所有的梦乡牌电热毯质保3年。

  30. Why go to the expense of buying an electric saw when you can hire one ?

    既然可以租电锯,为什么要花大价钱买一个呢?

前缀
e-电的

electron n. 电子

electr- 电的 + -on 名词后缀

后缀
e-...的

automatic adj. 自动的

auto- 自己的 + mat 动 + -ic ...的

basic adj. 基本的,基础的,根本的

bas(e) 基础 + -ic ...的

pacific adj. 平静的

pacif(y) + -ic ...的

plastic n. 塑料

plas 模式 + -ic ...的

public adj. 平民的

publ 人民 + -ic ...的

academic adj. 学术的(与实践性、技术性相对)

academ- 学术 + -ic ...的

allergic adj. 过敏性的

allerg(y) 过敏 + -ic ...的

bureaucratic adj. 官僚的

bureaucrat n.官僚 + -ic ...的

dynamic n. 动态

dynam 力,力量 + -ic ...的

electronic adj. 电子的

electron n.电子 + -ic ...的

enthusiastic adj. 热情的

enthusiast 狂热者 + -ic ...的

optimistic adj. 乐观的

optimist 乐观者 + -ic ...的

panic n. 惊恐

pan 潘神,牡羊神 + -ic ...的

artistic adj. 艺术的

artist n.画家 + -ic ...的

atmospheric adj. 大气的

atmosphere n.大气层 + -ic ...的

democratic adj. 民主的

democrat n. 民主主义者 + -ic ...的

domestic adj. 本国的

dom 房屋,控制 + est n.自我提高训练法 + -ic ...的

economic adj. 经济的

econom(y) 经济 + -ic ...的

heroic adj. (关于)英雄的

hero n.英雄 + -ic ...的

magnetic adj. 有磁性的

magnet n.磁铁 + -ic ...的

metric adj. 米制的

metr 测量,计量 + -ic ...的

organic adj. 有机的

organ 器官,机器 + -ic ...的

photographic adj. 摄影的

photograph n.照片 + -ic ...的

static adj. 静止的

stat- 站,立 + -ic ...的

synthetic adj. (人工)合成的

syn- 共同,相同 + thet- 放置 + -ic ...的

realistic adj. 现实的

realist adj.现实主义(者)的 + -ic ...的

eccentric adj. 古怪的

ec- 向外 + centr 中心 + -ic ...的

ethnic adj. 民族的

ethn- 民族,性情 + -ic ...的

pessimistic adj. 悲观的

pessimist 悲观主义者 + -ic ...的

classic n. 经典

class 阶级 + -ic ...的

toxic adj. 有毒的

tox- 毒,有毒的 + -ic ...的

gigantic adj. 巨大的

gigant- 巨大的 + -ic ...的

comic n. 漫画

com- 宴会 + -ic ...的

chronic adj. 慢性的

chron- 时间 + -ic ...的

fantastic adj. 好极了

fantast 幻想家 + -ic ...的

tropic n. 热带的

trop 转 + -ic ...的

historic adj. 有历史意义的

histor(y) 历史 + -ic ...的

graphic adj. 图解的

graph n.图表 + -ic ...的

tragic adj. 悲惨的,不幸的 ,可悲的,悲痛的

trag- 悲剧 + -ic ...的

aesthetic n. 美学

aesthet- 感觉 + -ic ...的

cosmic adj. 宇宙的

cosm 宇宙 + -ic ...的

analytic adj. 分析的

ana- 分开 + lyt- 裂开,分解,溶解 + -ic ...的

authentic adj. 真正的

auto- 自己的 + hent- 做 + -ic ...的

supersonic adj. 超音速的

super- 超过 + son 声音 + -ic ...的

electric electrical electronic 【导航词义:电的】
electric v. 电的,电动的
〔辨析〕

主要指以电为动力的、发电的、用于导电的等。

〔例证〕

an electric fan/generator/iron/lamp/plug/stove

电扇/发电机/电熨斗/电灯/电插头/电炉

The electric bell rang.

电铃响了。

There is something wrong with the electric motor.

电机出毛病了。

electrical v. 电的,与电有关的
〔辨析〕

指与电有关的或设备等用电的、发电的。

〔例证〕

electrical experiments/faults/goods

电气实验/电力故障/电器

He is our electrical engineer.

他是我们的电气工程师。

There is a fault in the electrical system.

电路系统出了故障。

electronic v. 电子的,电子设备的
〔辨析〕

指装置等由电子设备操纵的。

〔例证〕

This new dictionary is available in electronic version.

这部新词典有电子版。

The company is Canada's main producer of electronic equipment.

该公司是加拿大主要的电子设备制造商。