deprive

美 [dɪˈpraɪv]英 [dɪˈpraɪv]
  • v.剥夺;使丧失;使不能享有

过去式: deprived 现在分词: depriving 过去分词: deprived 第三人称单数: deprives

de- 离开,向下 + priv- 个人,私人 + -e

CET6 考研 IELTS TOEFL TEM8

deprivedeprive

verb

1

剥夺;使丧失;使不能享有
to prevent sb from having or doing sth, especially sth important

They were imprisoned and deprived of their basic rights.

他们遭到监禁并被剥夺了基本权利。

Why should you deprive yourself of such simple pleasures?

你为什么连这种简单的娱乐也不让自己享受一下呢?

deprive

频次

  • 1
    VERB 剥夺;使丧失;使不能享有
    If you deprive someone of something that they want or need, you take it away from them, or you prevent them from having it.

    The disintegration of the Soviet Union deprived western intelligence agencies of their main enemies...

    苏联解体使西方情报机构丧失了主敌。

verb

1
take away
Synonym: impoverish
2
keep from having, keeping, or obtaining
3
take away possessions from someone
The Nazis stripped the Jews of all their assets
Synonym: strip divest

数据来源:WordNet

  1. This law will deprive us of our most basic rights .

    这条法律将剥夺我们最基本的权利。

  2. We have no right to deprive their life .

    我们没有权利去剥夺它们的生命。

  3. They were imprisoned and deprived of their basic rights .

    他们遭到监禁并被剥夺了基本权利。

  4. Some addicts suffer violent mood swings if deprived of the drug .

    一些吸毒成瘾的人一旦没有毒品就会出现情绪的激烈波动。

  5. As a group , today 's old people are still relatively deprived .

    整体而言,当今的老年人依然相对贫困。

  6. They 've been deprived of the fuel necessary to heat their homes .

    他们没法得到家里取暖所必需的燃料。

  7. Though his background was modest , it was in no sense deprived .

    尽管他家境一般,但也并不贫穷。

  8. It would have been rough justice had he been deprived of this important third European win .

    要是他被剥夺了这一意义重大的第三个欧洲冠军头衔,那对他简直是太不公平了。

  9. The disintegration of the Soviet Union deprived western intelligence agencies of their main enemies

    苏联解体使西方情报机构丧失了主敌。

  10. They are deprived of the ability to exercise the most rudimentary workers ' rights .

    他们被剥夺了行使最基本的工人权利的资格。

  11. Money should be spent on compensatory programmes for deprived pre-school and infant-school children .

    钱应该花在为不能享有学前班和幼儿学校教育的儿童设置的补偿教育项目上。

  12. For 44 years he had ministered to the poor , the sick , the neglected and the deprived .

    44年来,他一直致力于帮助那些穷人、病人、无人照料的人和失去生活依靠的人。

  13. Lung cancer deprived him of his life .

    肺癌夺去了他的生命。

  14. The accident deprived him of his life .

    这件意外事故使他丧失了生命。

  15. They deprived a large number of the overseas Chinese of their means of livelihood and drove them out of their residences in dire poverty .

    他们剥夺了大批华侨劳动人民的生活资料,然后将他们扫地出门。

  16. They deprived the criminal of political rights for all his life .

    他们剥夺那罪犯的终身政治权利。

  17. This is , in effect , depriving people of their right to be creative .

    抹杀了一个人的独特个性,你其实就是在剥夺他的创造的能力。

  18. the stunted lives of children deprived of education

    未受教育的孩子所过的局限生活

  19. Quite naturally , these managers are averse to depriving themselves of able subordinates .

    很自然,这些主管不愿意失去能干的下属。

  20. Most delinquent children have deprived backgrounds .

    多数少年犯都有未受教育的背景。

  21. Usually when a girl is deprived of a brother , this male ends up being the replacement and he means the world to her .

    如果一个女孩失去了兄长,这位男士就会成为替代品。他们亲如兄妹,他是她的全部。

  22. Jan Vokes ( Toni Collette ) runs a shop in a small , deprived town in Wales .

    DreamHorse《梦马》扬·沃克斯(托妮·科莱特饰演)在威尔士的一个贫穷小镇经营一家商店。

  23. The striver contrives to derive that privacy can 't be deprived .

    奋斗者想方设法推导得出隐私(权)不可剥夺。

  24. Scientists gave 38 households in an economically deprived part of Salford in the north of England a tree , a shrub1 , and some other flowering plants .

    科学家们给位于英格兰北部索尔福德一个经济贫困地区的38个家庭提供了一棵树、一个灌木和其它一些开花植物。

  25. Workers are expected to give back 574 million vacation days in 2006 , depriving themselves of much-needed breaks , according to Expedia . com 's annual vacation deprivation survey .

    根据Expedia.com网站的年度假期剥夺调查,员工在2006年一共会有5.74亿天假期无法休掉,他们被剥夺掉非常需要的休息时间。

  26. By killing4 seabirds , the rats deprive a reef of nutrient-rich seabird droppings that naturally fertilise it .

    通过捕杀海鸟,老鼠剥夺了珊瑚礁依靠营养丰富的海鸟粪便作为肥料使其生长的自由。

  27. Sufferers typically cut out entire food groups - often in the mistaken belief they are unhealthy or their bodies are intolerant to them - thereby depriving themselves of essential nutrition and vitamins .

    “完美食欲症”患者经常会选择放弃整类食物---错误地认为这类食物不健康,或者自己的身体不耐受,因此身体就会缺乏必须的营养和维生素。

  28. The inequality is startling – and it 's a similar story for males : a baby boy born in a deprived district of Blackpool can expect just 47 years of healthy life , while in Knightsbridge in London it 's 79 .

    这个地区不均等的数字是惊人的,对于男性的分析预测结果相似:一名出生于贫困地区,布莱克浦的男孩可以健康地生活47年,而对出生于伦敦骑士桥区域的男孩来说,这个数字则是79。

  29. The progress of modern technology has deprived many people of work opportunities .

    现代技术的进步令许多人失去了工作机会。

  30. People deprived of the right to partake in social decision-making .

    被剥夺了参与社会决策权利的人们。

前缀
e-离开,向下

decision n. (作出的)决定,抉择

de- 离开,向下 + cis 切,割 + -ion 行为,状态

degree n.

de- 离开,向下 + gress 走,步伐

deny v. 否认

de- 离开,向下 + neg- 无,不 + -y suffix表示“有…的”

destroy vt. 摧毁

de- 离开,向下 + stroy- 建立

decay v. 衰退

de- 离开,向下 + -cay 掉落

decrease v. 减少

de- 离开,向下 + creas- 增长,产生 + -e

defeat vt. 击败

de- 离开,向下 + feat- 做,制作

defect n. 缺点

de- 离开,向下 + fect 做,制作

defence n. 防御

de- 离开,向下 + fend 打击 + -ce 名词后缀

depart v. 离开

de- 离开,向下 + part 部分,分开

depress vt. 使沮丧

de- 离开,向下 + press 按,压

derive v. 得到

de- 离开,向下 + riv- 河流,流动 + -e

descend v. 下来

de- 离开,向下 + scend 爬,攀

despair n. 绝望

de- 离开,向下 + spair 希望

despite prep. 即使

de- 离开,向下 + spect 看

device n. 装置

de- 离开,向下 + vis- 分开 + -e

devise vt. 发明

de- 离开,向下 + vis- 分开 + -e

dedicate vt. 奉献

de- 离开,向下 + dic 说 + -ate 做,造成

delegate n. 代表

de- 离开,向下 + leg 法律 + -ate 人/地位

deviate vi. 背离

de- 离开,向下 + vi 道路 + -ate 做,造成

decisive adj. 果断的

de- 离开,向下 + cis 切,割 + -ive 形容词后缀

deficit n. 赤字

de- 离开,向下 + fic 做,制作 + -it 名词后缀

descent n. 下降

de- 离开,向下 + scent 爬,攀

decline n. (数量、价值、质量等的)减少,下降,衰落,衰退

de- 离开,向下 + clin 倾斜,斜坡 + -e

  • 短语动词

以下资源来自牛津词典

deprive sb/sth of sth

剥夺;使丧失;使不能享有
to prevent sb from having or doing sth, especially sth important

They were imprisoned and deprived of their basic rights.

他们遭到监禁并被剥夺了基本权利。

Why should you deprive yourself of such simple pleasures?

你为什么连这种简单的娱乐也不让自己享受一下呢?

同义词