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depression

美 [dɪˈpreʃn]英 [dɪˈpreʃn]
  • n.抑郁;抑郁症;沮丧;消沉;洼地;不景气;经济衰退;低气压;萧条期;精神忧郁

复数: depressions

depressiondepression

noun

1

抑郁症;精神忧郁
a medical condition in which a person feels very sad and anxious and often has physical symptoms such as being unable to sleep, etc.

clinical depression

临床抑郁症

She suffered from severe depression after losing her job.

她失业后患了严重的抑郁症。

2

抑郁;沮丧;消沉
the state of feeling very sad and without hope

There was a feeling of gloom and depression in the office when the news of the job cuts was announced.

裁员消息宣布时办公室里一片忧郁和沮丧的气氛。

3

萧条期;经济衰退;不景气
a period when there is little economic activity and many people are poor or without jobs

The country was in the grip of (an) economic depression.

当时国家处于经济萧条期。

the great Depression of the 1930s

20世纪30年代的经济大萧条

4

洼地;凹地;坑
a part of a surface that is lower than the parts around it

Rainwater collects in shallow depressions on the ground.

雨水积在地上的浅坑里。

5

低气压;气压降低
a weather condition in which the pressure of the air becomes lower, often causing rain

depression

频次

  • 1
    N-VAR 抑郁;沮丧;消沉
    Depression is a mental state in which you are sad and feel that you cannot enjoy anything, because your situation is so difficult and unpleasant.

    Mr Thomas was suffering from depression...

    托马斯先生患有抑郁症。

  • 2
    N-COUNT 萧条(期);不景气
    A depression is a time when there is very little economic activity, which causes a lot of unemployment and poverty.

    He never forgot the hardships he witnessed during the Great Depression of the 1930s.

    他永远不会忘记 20 世纪 30 年代经济大萧条时期他所亲眼目睹的困苦情形。

  • 3
    N-COUNT 凹陷;凹坑;洼地
    A depression in a surface is an area which is lower than the parts surrounding it.

    ...an area pockmarked by rain-filled depressions.

    密布着雨水洼的地区

  • 4
    N-COUNT 低气压
    A depression is a mass of air that has a low pressure and that often causes rain.

noun

1
pushing down
depression of the space bar on the typewriter
2
sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy
3
a sunken or depressed geological formation
Synonym: natural depression
4
angular distance below the horizon (especially of a celestial object)
5
a concavity in a surface produced by pressing
he left the impression of his fingers in the soft mud
Synonym: impression imprint
6
a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention
Synonym: depressive disorder clinical depression
7
a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity
8
a long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment
Synonym: slump economic crisis
9
an air mass of lower pressure;often brings precipitation
a low moved in over night bringing sleet and snow
Synonym: low

数据来源:WordNet

  1. She suffered from severe depression after losing her job .

    她失业后患了严重的抑郁症。

  2. Her depression was misdiagnosed as stress .

    她的抑郁症被误认为是紧张。

  3. Look out for symptoms of depression .

    留心看有无抑郁症状。

  4. He shot himself during a fit of depression .

    他一时心灰意冷,开枪自杀了。

  5. Gradually my depression started to lift .

    我的沮丧情绪开始逐渐消失。

  6. The news plunged them into deep depression .

    这条消息立即使他们深感沮丧。

  7. She displayed the classic symptoms of depression .

    她显现出了忧郁症的典型症状。

  8. Many women suffer from premenstrual tension / syndrome , causing headaches and depression .

    许多妇女患月经前紧张/综合征,引起头疼和情绪低落。

  9. She was sliding into depression .

    她逐渐消沉下去。

  10. ‘ Depression ’ is a portmanteau condition .

    “忧郁症”是一种综合症状。

  11. He sank deeper into depression .

    他越来越消沉。

  12. There was a feeling of gloom and depression in the office when the news of the job cuts was announced .

    裁员消息宣布时办公室里一片忧郁和沮丧的气氛。

  13. Her moods oscillated between depression and elation .

    她的情绪时而抑郁,时而亢奋。

  14. About one in every 20 people have clinical depression

    大约每20个人中有1个患有临床抑郁症。

  15. Chronic fatigue is also one of the salient features of depression .

    慢性疲劳也是抑郁症的显著特点之一。

  16. Many theories have been advanced as to why some women suffer from depression

    就一些女性患抑郁症的原因,各种说法纷至沓来。

  17. When the days shorten in winter some people suffer depression .

    冬季天短,有些人会变得抑郁消沉。

  18. Depression is the third thing that works to my patients ' disadvantage .

    抑郁是威胁我的病人健康的第三大杀手。

  19. This school of thought argues that depression is best treated by drugs .

    这一学派主张抑郁症最好用药物治疗。

  20. The result later in life may be feelings of emptiness and depression .

    之后对生活产生的影响可能会是空虚感和沮丧感。

  21. In late 1975 , she fell into a black depression

    在1975年底,她陷入了情绪的低谷。

  22. Depression lowers the human ability to cope with disease .

    抑郁症会降低人体对疾病的抵抗力。

  23. A period of depression can be a perfectly natural response to certain aspects of life .

    某段时间感到抑郁可能是对生活某些方面很正常的反应。

  24. I have been on sick leave for seven months with depression .

    我因抑郁症休了7个月的病假。

  25. He expected me to do something to ameliorate his depression .

    他希望我做点什么好让他不那么沮丧。

  26. She will grow into a woman particularly liable to depression

    她长大成人后会特别容易患抑郁症。

  27. Labour support remained strong and unbroken by the depression .

    工党的支持率依然很高,并未受到经济萧条的影响。

  28. For the first few months after Daniel died , I was in a state of clinical depression

    丹尼尔去世后的最初几个月里,我一直处于临床抑郁症的状态。

  29. For milder depressions , certain forms of psychotherapy do work well .

    对较轻微的抑郁症,某些形式的心理治疗效果的确不错。

  30. Depression may be expressed physically too

    抑郁症也会表现在身体状况上。