conditions

美 [kənˈdɪʃnz]英 [kənˈdɪʃnz]
  • n.条件;状态;状况;(因不可能治愈而长期患有的)疾病;健康状况
  • v.影响(某事发生的方式);使适应;训练;养护;使习惯于;保持(头发或皮肤等的)健康;对…具有重要影响
  • condition的第三人称单数和复数
conditionsconditions

These are all words for the conditions and facts that are connected with and affect the way things are.以上各词均指情况、状况。

all the things that are happening at a particular time and in a particular place指情况、状况、形势、局面:

the present economic situation

目前的经济形势

the facts that are connected with and affect a situation, an event or an action; the conditions of a person's life, especially the money they have指条件、环境、状况、境况、(尤指)经济状况:

The ship sank in mysterious circumstances.

那艘船神秘地沉没了。

the situation that sb is in, especially when it affects what they can and cannot do指处境、地位、状况:

She felt she was in a position of power.

她觉得她自己有权力。

the circumstances in which people live, work or do things; the physical situation that affects how sth happens指居住、工作或做事情的环境、境况、条件,影响某事发生的物质环境、状态、条件:

We were forced to work outside in freezing conditions.

我们被迫在户外天寒地冻的环境下工作。

Circumstances refers to sb's financial situation; conditions are things such as the quality and amount of food or shelter they have. The circumstances that affect an event are the facts surrounding it; the conditions that affect it are usually physical ones, such as the weather.

the true situation指实情、事实:

If that is the case (= if the situation described is true) , we need more staff.

如果真是那样,我们就需要更多的员工了。

a situation指事态、情况、形势:

How did this unhappy state of affairs come about?

这种不幸的情况是怎么发生的呢?

State of affairs is mostly used with this . It also occurs with adjectives describing how good or bad a situation is, such as happy , sorry , shocking , sad and unhappy , as well as those relating to time, such as present and current . Situation is much more frequent and is used in a wider variety of contexts.

conditions

频次

  • 1
    N-SING 状况;状态
    If you talk about the condition of a person or thing, you are talking about the state that they are in, especially how good or bad their physical state is.

    He remains in a critical condition in a California hospital...

    他在加州的一家医院里,病情仍然十分危急。

  • 2
    N-PLURAL (某事完成或发生的)环境,条件
    The conditions under which something is done or happens are all the factors or circumstances which directly affect it.

    This change has been timed under laboratory conditions...

    在实验室条件下测得了这一变化所需的时间。

  • 3
    N-PLURAL (生活或工作的)条件,环境
    The conditions in which people live or work are the factors which affect their comfort, safety, or health.

    People are living in appalling conditions...

    人们的居住条件极其恶劣。

  • 4
    N-SING (某一群人的)生活状况,境况;(尤指)艰难处境
    The condition of a group of people is their situation in life, especially with regard to the difficulties they have.

    The condition of the people could be elevated by a programme of social reform...

    人们的生活状况可以通过社会改革方案得到改善。

  • 5
    N-COUNT (尤指写入合同或法律的)条件,条款
    A condition is something which must happen or be done in order for something else to be possible, especially when this is written into a contract or law.

    ...economic targets set as a condition for loan payments.

    作为贷款偿还条件所设定的经济目标

  • 6
    N-COUNT 疾病;健康问题
    If someone has a particular condition, they have an illness or other medical problem.

    Doctors suspect he may have a heart condition.

    医生怀疑他可能有心脏病。

  • 7
    VERB (经历或环境)影响,使适应
    If someone is conditioned by their experiences or environment, they are influenced by them over a period of time so that they do certain things or think in a particular way.

    We are all conditioned by early impressions and experiences...

    我们都受到早年印象和经历的影响。

  • Because of social conditioning, men don't expect themselves to be managed by women.

    由于社会习惯的熏陶,男人不希望自己被女人管制。

  • 9
    VERB 保养,护理(头发或皮肤)
    To condition your hair or skin means to put something on it which will keep it in good condition.

    ...a protein which is excellent for conditioning dry and damaged hair.

    对干燥、受损的头发有极佳护理效果的蛋白质

  • 10
    PHRASE (因病重、烦乱或酒醉而)不能(做某事)
    If you say that someone is in no condition to do something, you mean that they are too ill, upset, or drunk to do it.

    She was clearly in no condition to see anyone.

    很显然,她谁都不能见。

  • 11
    PHR-CONJ-SUBORD 在…条件下;条件是
    When you agree to do something on condition that something else happens, you mean that you will only do it if this other thing also happens.

    He spoke to reporters on condition that he was not identified.

    在不披露身份的条件下,他接受了记者的采访。

  • 12
    PHRASE (由于缺乏锻炼而)身体状况不佳
    If someone is out of condition, they are unhealthy and unfit, because they do not do enough exercise.

    He was too out of condition to clamber over the top.

    他体质太差,爬不到山顶。

  • 13
    in mint condition→ see:mint

noun

1
the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation
they were hoping for good weather
every day we have weather conditions and yesterday was no exception
the conditions were too rainy for playing in the snow
Synonym: weather weather condition atmospheric condition
2
the set of circumstances that affect someone's welfare
hazardous working conditions
harsh living conditions
3
the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process
there were wide variations in the conditions of observation

数据来源:WordNet

  1. A good training programme is one of the conditions for successful industry .

    良好的培训计划是企业成功的先决条件。

  2. The employees have good conditions of service .

    雇员有良好的工作条件。

  3. Conditions were set fair for stable economic development .

    形势适合经济稳定发展。

  4. The car is in remarkably good condition for its age .

    就车龄而论,这辆车的状况好极了。

  5. You must on no condition tell them what happened .

    你决不能告诉他们所发生的事。

  6. Special conditions apply if you are under 18 .

    18岁以下者按特殊情况处理。

  7. These are the terms and conditions of your employment .

    这些是聘用你的条件。

  8. Day by day his condition improved .

    他的健康状况一天天好转。

  9. Computer software can be used to simulate conditions on the seabed .

    计算机软件可用于模拟海底状况。

  10. The experiments were carried out under simulated examination conditions .

    试验是在模拟的情况下进行的。

  11. They discussed the attachment of new conditions to the peace plans .

    他们讨论把新条件加入到和平计划中去。

  12. The house was reported to be in excellent condition .

    报告说明这房子的状况极佳。

  13. The house was reported as being in excellent condition .

    报告说明这房子的状况极佳。

  14. The management and unions have reached a settlement over new working conditions .

    资方和工会已就新的工作条件达成协议。

  15. It is simply not the case that prison conditions are improving .

    监狱条件得到改善的情况绝非事实。

  16. Too many poor people are living in overcrowded conditions .

    有太多的贫民生活在十分拥挤的条件下。

  17. There was no change in the patient 's condition overnight .

    病人整夜病情不变。

  18. We were forced to work outside in freezing conditions .

    我们被迫在户外天寒地冻的环境下工作。

  19. There are various treatments available for this condition .

    对这种病情有各种疗法。

  20. Working conditions have changed measurably in the last ten years .

    十年来,工作环境有了明显的改变。

  21. One of the victims of the fire remains in a critical condition .

    大火的一位受害者依然病情危急。

  22. He made a genuine attempt to improve conditions .

    他真心实意地努力改善环境。

  23. The drug may cause an aggravation of the condition .

    这种药可能导致病情恶化。

  24. The conditions were ripe for social change .

    社会变革的时机已经成熟。

  25. We are not prepared to accept these conditions .

    我们无意接受这些条件。

  26. The condition is usually treated with drugs and a strict diet .

    这种病通常用药物和严格控制饮食进行治疗。

  27. Conditions vary from school to school .

    各所学校的情况不同。

  28. The committee made recommendations to the board on teachers ' pay and conditions .

    委员会就教师的工资和工作条件问题向董事会提出建议。

  29. The piano was in good condition .

    这台钢琴状况良好。

  30. Food must be prepared in hygienic conditions .

    食物必须在卫生的环境中制作。