analogy

美 [əˈnælədʒi]英 [əˈnælədʒi]
  • n.类比;比喻;类推;比拟

复数: analogies

analogyanalogy

noun

【不规则形式】pl. -ies
1

类比;比拟;比喻
a comparison of one thing with another thing that has similar features; a feature that is similar

The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump.

老师打了个比喻,把人的心脏比作水泵。

There are no analogies with any previous legal cases.

以往的法律案件没有哪一宗可与此案类比。

2

类推;比拟
the process of comparing one thing with another thing that has similar features in order to explain it

learning by analogy

用类推法学习

analogy

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 相似;类似;类推;类比
    If you make or draw an analogy between two things, you show that they are similar in some way.

    It is probably easier to make an analogy between the courses of the planets, and two trains travelling in the same direction.

    将行星的运行比作两列火车朝同一方向行驶可能更容易些。

noun

1
drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect
the operation of a computer presents and interesting analogy to the working of the brain
the models show by analogy how matter is built up
2
an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others
3
the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater;any analogy between God and humans will always be inadequate
Synonym: doctrine of analogy

数据来源:WordNet

  1. It is sometimes easier to illustrate an abstract concept by analogy with something concrete .

    有时通过与某种具体事物的类比,更容易说明某个抽象的概念。

  2. A close analogy with the art of singing can be made .

    可以用歌唱艺术作类比。

  3. There are no analogies with any previous legal cases .

    以往的法律案件没有哪一宗可与此案类比。

  4. It is probably easier to make an analogy between the courses of the planets , and two trains travelling in the same direction .

    将行星的运行比作两列火车朝同一方向行驶可能更容易些。

  5. This is only by way of analogy . ; This is just an analogy .

    这不过是个比方。

  6. This case is not on all fours with the other one , so no analogy can be drawn between them .

    这件案子与那件案子不完全相符。

  7. You can only master knowledge through learning by analogy .

    学习要一隅三反,才能真正掌握知识。

  8. When you talk about abstract things , people can understand you better if you draw concrete analogies .

    讲抽象的事情,拿具体的东西来打比,就容易使人明白。

  9. A nonphysics analogy illustrates the nature of conservation law .

    我们用一个非物理学的比喻来说明守恒定律的性质。

  10. The accursed shark alone can in any generic respect be said to bear comparative analogy to the dog .

    就一般情况说来,只有那种可恶的鲨鱼,才可以说是具有跟狗相似的癖性。

  11. It was by analogy that " cows " came to replace " kine " .

    通过类推,cows才渐渐替代kine。

  12. It is not always reliable to argue by analogy .

    靠类推法论证并不总是可靠的。

  13. This effect , in analogy to its radiofrequency counterpart , is known as optical rectification .

    同它的射频对应物相仿,这种现象称为光学整流。

  14. They say \\ " thunk \\ " on the analogy of'sunk \\ " .

    他们根据thunk类推而说sunk

  15. Hui Zi said : " The purpose of drawing an analogy between the thing people have already known and the thing they don 't know yet is to make them understood . You want me to speak without using metaphors . How can that be done ? "

    惠子说:“用别人已经了解的事物来比喻他还不了解的事物,目的是要使他了解。你让我说话不用比喻,那怎么行呢?”

  16. The term " snowclone " describes the practice of transforming cliches , axioms and pop culture catchphrases into modern analogies . By replacing a few key words from the original saying , a writer can put a new context using the old formula .

    “雪克隆”指的是把一些陈词滥调、公理、流行文化名言改编成现代版本的行为。通过替换原文的几个关键词就可以旧瓶装新酒。

  17. Both terms are a pejorative can occur in various ways . The term bloatware was coined by analogy with software , hardware etc and figurative use of the verb bloat which literally with liquid or gas ' . ( Source : macmillandictionary . com )

    Bloatware这个词是比照着software(软件)和hardware(硬件)等词加上表示“膨胀”的动词bloat的比喻用法结合而成的。

  18. Chainwatch is to watch several episodes of a TV series one after the other , the term is an analogy with ' chainsmoke ' , the practice of lighting a new cigarette for personal consumption immediately after one that is finished , sometimes using the finished cigarette to light the next one .

    Chainwatch就是一集接一集地看电视剧,这个说法是由chainsmoke一词类推而来的,chainsmoke指一根烟吸完以后立马又点上一根,有时是用第一根快吸完的烟来点下一根烟。

  19. Static Elastic-Plastic Analysis of Frame Structure Based on Force Analogy Method

    基于拟力法的框架结构静力弹塑性分析

  20. Behavior of Expression Subject of Analogy and Analysis of Pragmatic Features

    比喻的表达主体行为与语用特征分析

  21. Development of Analogy Network Node on the Base of Embedded PLC

    基于嵌入式PLC的多路模拟量网络节点的开发

  22. Application of the Fuzzy Analogy Method to Numerical Forecast in Fishery

    模糊类比分析法在渔业数值预报中的应用研究

  23. A Computer Analogy Method of Load Bearing in the Flexible Gear

    柔轮承载的计算机模拟

  24. Analogy : The Essence of Thinking in Comparative Education Study and Its Innovation

    类比:比较教育研究及其创新的思维本质

  25. On the Functions of Equivalent and Analogy Method in Electromagnetic Induction Teaching

    浅谈等效和类比方法在电磁感应教学中的作用

  26. Now the research of tunnel face image processing analogy is still elementary .

    目前国内对隧道掌子面图像分析的研究仍处于起步阶段。

  27. Analogy Learning and Its Application in Software Generation

    类比学习及其在软件生成中的应用

  28. Hydraulic analogy and solid rocket motor flow field analysis

    水力模拟与固体火箭发动机流场分析

  29. Research on the Integration of Knowledge Representation and Analogy Reasoning

    知识表示与类比推理的一体化研究

  30. Design of Circuit Analogy for Multi layer Radar Absorbing Material

    电路模拟多层雷达吸波材料的设计

  • 词语搭配

analogy与以下词性连用

prep.

analogy between

…之间的类比

v.

draw an analogy

进行类比

make an analogy

作类比

adj.

false analogy

错误类比

同义词

n.

image