absolutism

美 [ˈæbsəluːtɪzəm]英 [ˈæbsəluːtɪzəm]
  • n.(政治、宗教、道德上的)绝对主义,绝对论,绝对原则;专制制度;专制政体

派生词: absolutist n.

absolutismabsolutism

noun

1

专制制度;专制政体
a political system in which a ruler or government has total power at all times

2

(政治、宗教、道德上的)绝对主义,绝对论,绝对原则
belief in a political, religious or moral principle which is thought to be true in any circumstances

3


absolutism

频次

  • 1
    N-UNCOUNT 专制政体
    Absolutism is a political system in which one ruler or leader has complete power and authority over a country.

    ...royal absolutism.

    王权专制

  • 2
    N-UNCOUNT (尤指被认为错误的)绝对主义,绝对论
    You can refer to someone's beliefs as absolutism if they think that their beliefs are true, right, or relevant in all situations, especially if you think they are wrong to behave in this way.

    They are saying, with varying degrees of absolutism, that animals should not be exploited at all.

    他们都多多少少带有些绝对地说动物根本不该被拿来利用。

  • This absolutist belief is replaced by an appreciation that rules can vary.

    这种绝对主义的信念被规则可以变通这一认识所替代。

noun

1
the doctrine of an absolute being
2
the principle of complete and unrestricted power in government
Synonym: totalitarianism totalism
3
a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)
Synonym: dictatorship authoritarianism Caesarism despotism monocracy one-man rule shogunate Stalinism totalitarianism tyranny
4
dominance through threat of punishment and violence
Synonym: tyranny despotism

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The serf , in the period of serfdom , raised himself to membership in the commune , just as the petty bourgeois , under the yoke of feudal absolutism , managed to develop into a bourgeois .

    农奴曾经在农奴制度下挣扎到公社社员的地位,小资产者曾经在封建专制制度的束缚下挣扎到资产者的地位。

  2. Joint and Several Liability : from Absolutism to Relativism

    论连带责任制度从绝对主义向相对主义的转变

  3. They are saying , with varying degrees of absolutism , that animals should not be exploited at all .

    他们都多多少少带有些绝对地说动物根本不该被拿来利用。

  4. The Absolutism in the Ancient Chinese Society and the Formation of the Early State

    中国古代专制主义与国家的产生

  5. Fourthly , the Chinese absolutism had some profound lawful basis .

    中国专制主义具有十分深厚的合法性基础;

  6. Analyzing Comparative Features of Chinese Absolutism

    中国专制主义比较特征论析

  7. To this day , the feudal political absolutism has not disappeared .

    而封建式的专断政治形态,至今也还没有结束。

  8. The relativity and absolutism of judicial justice discussed .

    讨论了司法公正的相对性和绝对性;

  9. On Absolutism ( The Middle Part ) & The Origin of Autocracy

    论专制主义(中)&专制起源

  10. On the Relativity and Absolutism in Literary Translation

    文学翻译标准的相对性与绝对性

  11. Western Scholars on European Absolutism Absolutism derived from feudal societies in medieval Europe .

    西方学术界关于欧洲绝对主义研究述要西方学者认为,绝对主义是由封建等级君主制向现代立宪君主制转变的过渡形态。

  12. However , the classical forum of epistemological Monism at the present time is known as Absolutism .

    然而,古典论坛认识论的一元论在目前的时间是被称为专制。

  13. THE DEFINITION OF NATURAL DISASTER AND DISASTER GRADE SCALE Absolutism derived from feudal societies in medieval Europe .

    自然灾害的概念、等级西方学者认为,绝对主义是由封建等级君主制向现代立宪君主制转变的过渡形态。

  14. Absolutism centralization of authority was greatly strengthened .

    专制主义中央集权,在宋代大为加强。

  15. On the one hand , you will find Hobbes the most articulate defender of political absolutism .

    一方面,你会发现霍布斯,是专制主义的坚定捍卫者。

  16. Absolutism see moral principle unchangeable dogma while relativism ignore it in the process of searching general moral principle .

    在追求普遍适用道德原则的过程中,绝对主义把这种原则看成亘古不变的教条,而相对主义则否定这种原则的存在。

  17. Although unification of Qin symbolized establishment of a new political order , but construction of absolutism was far from finishing .

    秦王朝的统一标志着新的政治秩序的建立,但专制统治理论上的建构远未完成。

  18. Everything else in them is nothing but absolutism , preaching , moral didacticism .

    其余所有的一切对于他们而言只是专制、说教,道德教训而已。

  19. With its replacing absolutism by relativism , non-philosophy cuts off necessary link of philosophy development chain .

    非哲学以相对主义替代绝对主义,使其扭断了哲学发展链条中的必有环节。

  20. However , relativism is not the fundamental denial of absolutism but the passive development of absolutism .

    但是,相对主义科学观却不是对绝对主义科学观的根本否定,而是绝对主义科学观的消极发展。

  21. Meanwhile , the French monarchy also consciously used games as a tool for preaching absolutism ideology and controlling the subjects .

    与此同时,王权也有意识地把游戏当成宣扬绝对主义意识形态的控制臣民思想的工具。

  22. Absolutism is dangerous even in physical sterilization because it presumes that we can have discovered every existing form of microbial life .

    即便在物理灭菌时,绝对化也是危险的。因为它假定我们已经发现了所有存在的微生物形态。

  23. Doubly ironic , in this case , because their absolutism is in fact the opposite of faith .

    更加讽刺的是,他们的绝对主义事实上正是信心的对立面

  24. The principal view of mathematics has changed from motionlessness and absolutism to action and dialectics with the development of mathematics .

    从数学的发展来看,占主流的数学观已经由静态的、绝对主义的转变为动态的、辨证的。

  25. Taekwondo by the negative form of transformation , and transformed into an active form of absolutism on the grounds that is yes .

    跆拳道由消极的形态蜕变,而转变为积极的绝对性形态,其理由即是。

  26. We , however , should oppose the standpoint of absolutism and carry out the dialectics in the comprehension .

    在坚持客观性立场时,又必须反对绝对主义的立场,贯彻理解问题上的辩证法。

  27. The supervisory system was the characteristic of ancient political systems , variety with absolutism centralized developed , got more reasonable and more mature in Tang Dynasty .

    监察制度作为古代政治制度中很有特色的部分,随着专制主义中央集权的发展而不断变化,至隋唐已日渐完备。

  28. Instead , they turn to the law for this despotism , this absolutism , this omnipotence .

    相反,他们会求助于法律来实现这种专制制度、种绝对主义、种无限权威。

  29. In the feudal society of absolutism , derive the Lilliputian of flatter the most easily .

    在专制主义的封建社会中,最容易衍生谄谀的小人。

  30. The opposite of relativism , after all , is absolutism , meaning the adoption of a single standard of thought and behaviour .

    毕竟,相对论的反面是绝对论,绝对论意味着采取思考和行为的单一标准。