龋
- 名caries;bad teeth;decayed and missing teeth
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〔~齿〕a.牙齿发生腐蚀的病变,在牙面上形成龋洞,逐渐扩大,最后可使牙齿全被破坏;b.患这种病的牙。均亦称“蛀齿”;俗称“虫牙”。
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(齲)
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牙齿上的空洞是由龋蚀造成的。
Cavities in teeth are caused by decay .
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致龋菌混合培养pH变化与时间的关系
Relationship between pH changes of the mixed cariogenic bacteria in culture and incubation time
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门诊患者根面龋危险因素的Logistic回归分析
Analyzing the risk factors of root carries in outpatient by Logistic regression analysis
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父亲的文化程度和家庭经济收入对乳牙龋也有影响(P<0.05);
The educational status of the father and receipt of income benefits and effects on the deciduous caries ( P < 0.05 ) .
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根面龋的发病情况用Logistic回归分析计算结果判别的总正确率为93.24%。
The overall ratio correct of the root carries by the Logistic regression was 93.24 % .
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Dm级龋损仅见于蒸馏水组。
Caries at Dm level are only found in the distilled water group .
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用有序Logistic模型分析恒牙患龋程度与若干暴露因素的关系
Analysis of the Relationship between the Decaying Degree of Permanent Teeth and Certain Exposure Factors with Ordinal Logistic Model
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相同pH的酸液比酸胶形成的人工龋更易摄取矿物离子。
The mineral ion intake was higher in the carious lesions induced by acid solu - tion than that by acid gel at the same pH level .
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结论选用FX玻璃离子水门汀作为老年龋损永久充填材料。
Conclusion The FX might be the permanent materials for senile caries .
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目的探讨龋变牙面出现氧化还原电位(Eh)的机理。
Objective To study the mechanism of redox potential ( Eh ) formation on decayed tooth surface .
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Dx级龋损在三组中均未出现。
Dx class was not found in all three groups .
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目的评价无创伤性修复治疗技术(ART)用于防治儿童乳牙龋损的效果和可接受性。
Objective To evaluate the acceptance and effectiveness of Atraumatic Restorative Treatment ( ART ) in the decayed deciduous teeth in Chinese rural preschool children , and to explore the feasibility of ART .
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因此,Er,Cr:YSGG激光能够替代常规去龋备洞方法。
The Er , Cr : YSGG laser seems to be effective in the treament of carious and in cavity preparation in vitro .
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龋牙、炎症牙髓TNF-α含量明显增加(P<0.01),其在牙髓中的分布也发生变化。
Significantly higher levels of TNF - α were found in pulps of carious teeth and inflammatory pulps , in which changed distribution of TNF - α was also observed .
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结论:抗龋IgY对体外培养细胞生长、形态无影响;
CONCLUSION : Anti-dental caries IgY has no significant influence on the cultured cells .
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结论:抗龋IgY牙膏能降低乳牙龋病的发病率、龋均,具有一定的防龋效果。
CONCLUSION : Anticarious IgY toothpaste is efficient in preventing caries on deciduous teeth .
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抗龋IgY牙膏对大鼠口腔病原菌影响的扫描电镜观察
Observation of influence of anticarious IgY-toothpaste to the pathogenic bacteria in mouth of rat
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抗龋IgY和IgY牙膏对体外培养细胞影响的形态学观察
Influence of anti - dental caries IgY and IgY toothpaste on morphology of cultured cells
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以健康、浅龋和深龋牙齿中牙髓组织为研究对象,利用免疫组化、RT-PCR、实时荧光定量PCR和Western印迹检测MMP-2在其中的表达差异。
METHODS : The expression of MMP-2 in of the pulp of the healthy and carious tooth were examined by immunohistochemical staining , RT-PCR , real-time PCR and western-blot .
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目的:研究抗龋IgY牙膏乳牙防龋效果。
AIM : AIM : To study the effect of the anticarious IgY toothpaste on deciduous teeth .
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牙菌斑牙龈炎在有无患龋两组之间的差异有明显统计学意义(p0.05)。
The plaque and gingivitis in caries and caries-free group there are significant differences between the two groups , there was statistically significant ( p 0.05 ) . 4 .
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酸性预处理可获得人工早期釉质龋,并提高牙釉质样品表面的亲水性,从而有利于诱导HA涂层的形成。
After acid treatment , initial enamel lesions could be gained and the hydrophilicity of the samples was improved . These were helpful for the preparation of coatings .
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目的:观察抗龋IgY和IgY牙膏对变形链球菌超微结构的影响,为探讨IgY的防龋机制提供形态学资料。
AIM : To observe the influence of anticarious IgY and IgY toothpaste to the cultured Streptococcus utans .
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方法应用逐步回归分析法对14个指标与根龋的龋补牙数(DFT)和龋补牙面数(DFS)进行多因素逐步回归分析。
Methods By stepwise multiple regression analysis , a total of 14 factors associated root caries were adopted to analysis .
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结论:检测提示Mo、Ca、Pb、Cu、Sr的差异,可能为百岁老人致龋因素之一。
Conclusions : The difference of amount of Mo , Ca , Pb , Cu and Sr may be one of the factors of causing caries of over 100 years-old persons .
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耐酸性是细菌在低pH环境下继续产酸并行使功能的能力,被认为是致龋菌在牙的生物膜上生存的一个重要决定因素。
Acid resistance is that bacteria can continue producing acid and performing its function under low pH value , which is regarded as an important determinant factor for survival of cariogenic bacteria in the biofilm on teeth .
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结果多龋组儿童唾液SIgA浓度显著低于无龋组;
Results The SIgA concentration of unstimulated saliva of caries - susceptible children was significantly lower than that of caries-free children .
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采用变形链球菌接种Wistar大鼠磨牙,给予致龋饲料,建立龋病模型。
Wistar rats , whose molars were inoculated with Streptococcus mutans ( S. mutans ), were fed with caries-inducing diet 2000 in order to establish the caries rat model .
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方法:用选择性培养基MS和BYS对30例根面龋中的变形链球菌、放线菌定量研究。
Methods : Streptococcus mutans and Actinomyces in 30 cases of dental root surface caries are studied quantitatively by selective media .
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结论:各致龋菌耐酸相关基因ffh同源性高。
CONCLUSION : The homology of the acid-resistant gene ffh in cariogenic genus is high .