节瘤

在多层介质薄膜中，节瘤缺陷是影响薄膜激光损伤的关键因素。

Nodule defects on dielectric multi - layer optical thin film are key factors resulting in laser-induced damage .

发现大而浅的节瘤缺陷有较高的热力响应灵敏度，因此，消除直径较大的膜层表面附近的缺陷有助于提高薄膜抗激光损伤的能力。

It is discovered that large and shallow nodule defects have higher thermal-stress response sensitivity . As a result , the elimination of defects with larger diameters near surface layer helps to improve the anti-damage capability of optical thin film .

腐蹄病C型节瘤拟杆菌纤毛蛋白基因的克隆与表达载体的构建

Cloning and Construction Expressing Vector of D.nodosus serotype C Pili Gene

节瘤拟杆菌PCR检测方法的初步应用

Initial Application of a PCR for Detection of D.nodosus

鹿腐蹄病A型节瘤拟杆菌纤毛蛋白与绵羊IL－2融合基因表达载体的构建与表达

Construction of a Plasmid Expressing a Fusion Construct of D.nodosus Serotype A Pili Gene and Ovine IL-2 Gene

节瘤拟杆菌是致病作用的主要病菌之一，它是通过IV型纤毛和细胞外蛋白酶而产生作用。

The major virulence factors that have been implicated in the disease are type IV fimbriae and extracellular proteases .

T2WI上副节瘤绝大多数呈中等信号，神经鞘肿瘤绝大多数呈高信号，二者差异有显著性意义（P〈0.01）。T1WI上它们基本上都呈低信号。

Most paragangliomas showed intermediate signal intensity on T2-weighted images , and nearly all nerve-sheath tumor presented as high signal intensity on T2-weighted imaging ( P < 0.01 ) .

紫藤植物有很长的寿命，茎粗而多节瘤。

Wisteria plants can reach a considerable age , developing thick , gnarled stems .

色素性肾副节瘤临床病理观察

Pigmented renal paraganglioma : a clinicopathologic analysis

苏格兰松多节瘤的树干。

The gnaded trunks of Scots pine .

制备了用纳米金颗粒为种子生长节瘤的多层膜样品，并对该样品做了激光损伤实验。

Samples with nodular defects grown from gold nanoparticles are prepared , and laser-induced damage tests are conducted on them .

我看到那荷马的长满胡须、节瘤众多的面部雕像感到无比亲切，因为他也是盲人。

The gnarled , bearded features of Homer are dear to me , for he , too , knew blindness .

异蜥科的典型且唯一的一个属；窄体墨西哥蜥蜴，身体上部覆盖有小颗粒和节瘤。

Type and sole genus of Xenosauridae : slender-bodied Mexican lizards having the upper surface covered with tiny granules and tubercles .

通过计算节瘤种子区的温升和热应力分布，分析了种子区的热力破坏过程。

The thermomechanical process induced by the heated seed region is analyzed based on the calculations of temperature increase and thermal stress .

采用聚焦离子束和场发射扫描电镜对处于临界破坏状态的节瘤缺陷做剖面分析和观察。

Nodular defects , which are in critical state of damage , are cross-sectioned by focusing on the ion beam and by imaging using a field emission scanning electron microscope .

北京人在长满节瘤的松树间祈祷，高举着点燃的香，手腕上挂着购物袋；在隐蔽的角落里，僧人们为游客带来的佛珠开光。

Beijingers pray amid gnarled pine trees with burning joss sticks held aloft and shopping bags slung over wrists , while monks offer quiet blessings of beads brought by visitors in hidden corners .

结论色素性肾副节瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤，器官样结构及神经内分泌标记是其诊断的主要依据，要注意与其形态相似的良性或恶性肿瘤相鉴别。

Conclusions Pigmented renal paraganglioma is a rare tumor , and its diagnostic basis is the organoid pattern and positive neuroendocrine markers . Some benign or malignant tumors with similar morphological changes have to be taken into consideration in differential diagnosis .

小脑发育不良性节细胞瘤的MRI表现特征

MRI Features of Dysplastic Gangliocytoma of the Cerebellum

混合性节细胞瘤/垂体腺瘤4例临床病理观察

Mixed gangliocytoma / pituitary adenoma : a clinicopathologic study of four cases and review of literature

31例病理结果，神经节胶质瘤11例，中枢神经细胞瘤15例，神经节细胞瘤3例，小脑发育不良性节细胞瘤2例。

Results The histological diagnosis was central neurocytoma in 15 case , ganglioglioma in 11 cases , gangliocytoma in 3 cases and dysplastic gangliocytoma of cerebellum ( Lhermitte Duclos disease ) in 2 cases .

CT和MRI诊断脑节细胞胶质瘤

CT and MRI Diagnosis of Cerebral Ganglioglioma

手术全切岛叶基底节区胶质瘤21例报告

Total resection of insula lobe and basal ganglia glioma of 21 cases

目的对岛叶基底节区胶质瘤的临床特征、手术切除效果进行分析。

Objective To analyze the clinical manifestation , pathological classification , surgical treatment and outcome of insula lobe and basal ganglia glioma .

丘脑和基底节区生殖细胞瘤的MR影像

MR Imaging of Germinomas Arising From Basal Ganglia and Thalamus

目的：研究丘脑和基底节区生殖细胞瘤的MR影像特征。

Objective : To study the MRI findings of germinomas arising from the basal ganglia and thalamus .

CT、MRI和MRS在原发性基底节区生殖细胞瘤中的诊断价值

The Diagnostic Value of CT , MRI and MRS in Primary Basal Ganglia Germinoma

结论染色体9p的丢失及7号染色体的获得可能与脑节细胞性胶质瘤的发病机制有关。

Conclusion Loss of genetic materials on chromosome 9p and gain on chromosome 7 may be associated with the pathogenesis of this neoplasm .

肿瘤间质内放疗联合颈动脉化疗治疗基底节区胶质细胞瘤

Treatment of basal ganglia area glioma with interstitial brachytherapy and transcarotid chemotherapy

结果收集脑节细胞性胶质瘤5例，男性3例，女性2例。

Results Five cases of gangliogliomas , including 3 males and 2 females , were studied genetically .

脑节细胞性胶质瘤的分子遗传学研究

Molecular genetic studies on ganglioglioma