枕大神经

枕大神经（卡压）痛的解剖学研究

An Anatomical Study on the Entrapment Neuralgia of the Greater Occipital Nerve

目的探讨显微神经外科手术治疗顽固性枕大神经痛的疗效。

Objective To investigate efficacies of microsurgical operations on intractable greater occipital nerve neuralgia .

寰椎横突、头下斜肌、枕大神经和C2颈脊神经前支为该入路的标志性结构。

The transverse process of the first cervical vertebral ( the atlas ), the obliquus capitis inferior muscle , the occipital major nerve and the anterior branch of the first cervical nerve ( C1 ) were the landmark structure in this approach .

枕大神经痛的封闭治疗

The Applied Anatomic Meaning of Great Occipital Nerve

风池穴封闭结合温针灸治疗枕大神经痛82例

Greater Occipital Neuralgia 82 Cases Treated with Closed Fengchi Acupoint and Warm Acupuncture Moxibustion

枕大神经的自身比例定位

The self proportional location of N. Occipitalis major

目的力针刀治疗枕大神经卡压综合征提供形态学依据。

Objective To supply morphologic basis for acupotomologic therapy of the greater occipital nerve compress syndrome .

显微外科手术治疗顽固性枕大神经痛26例疗效观察

Observation of therapeutic efficacy of 26 cases of intractable greater occipital nerve neuralgia with microsurgical operations

结论显微外科手术治疗顽固性枕大神经痛是一种安全有效、操作简便的方法。

Conclusion Microsurgical operation is safe , effective and convenient in treatment of intractable greater occipital neuralgia .

观察风池穴封闭结合温针灸治疗枕大神经痛的临床疗效。

To observe the clinical effect of closed Fengchi acupoint and warm acupuncture moxibustion on greater occipital neuralgia .

针刺配合穴位注射治疗枕大神经痛42例临床观察

Clinical Observation on the Treatment of 42 Cases of Greater Occipital Nerve Pain With Acupuncture and Point Injection

目的为枕大神经卡压综合征临床治疗提供应用解剖学依据和针刀治疗之法。

Objective : To provide the anatomic basis and acupotomologic therapeutic methods for greater occipital nerve compressive syndrome .

目的：探讨枕大神经痛发病的解剖学基础。

Objective : To investigate the anatomic basis of the greater occipital neuralgia and discuss its clinical significance .

1例术后出现枕大神经疼痛，经治疗1个月后痊愈。

Pain of the greater occipital nerve occurred in 1 patient after the operation and was completely relieved by treatments after 1 month .

方法：在10侧防腐固定的成年头颈部标本上，应用常规的解剖学方法，观测枕大神经、枕小神经以及耳大神经的走行及分布情况。

Methods : The courses and distribution of greater occipital nerve , lesser occipital nerve and great auricular nerve were observed on 10 specimens .

对200例具有枕大神经卡压症状的颈椎病患者应用针刀分离松解术，采用不同方向和大小范围分离松解，进行对比性治疗，观察治疗效果有何差异。

200 patients of cevial spondylosis accompanied with greater occipital nerve compression syndrome , which were treated relatively with acupuncture therapy according to different direction and range and observing their clinical effect .

结果：枕大神经和枕小神经重叠分布于枕部，耳大神经和枕小神经重叠分布于颞部和枕外侧。

Results : Overlapping distribution in occipital area was formed by greater occipital nerve and lesser occipital nerve , and another overlapping distribution was in lateral occipital and temporal area by lesser occipital nerve and great auricular nerve .

方法在20侧成人尸体头颈标本上，对枕大神经的行径、动静脉穿斜方肌腱膜的部位、深筋膜以及易发生卡压的部位进行了解剖观察和测量。

Methods : The pathway and position of greater occipital nerve , the position of the arteria and vein through trapezius muscle tendon , deep fascia and predilection site of compression were observed and measured on 20 specimens of adult corpse .

枕小和耳大神经移植修复面神经缺损的应用解剖

The Applied Anatomy for Facial Nerve Defect Repaired by the Graft of Lesser Occipital and Greater Auricular Nerves

结论：诊疗枕部疼痛时，除了要考虑枕大神经因素外，还要考虑枕小神经因素。

Conclusions : Aside from greater occipital nerve , factor of lesser occipital nerve should be considered when diagnosis and treatment for occipital neuralgia .