升温速度

升温速度及Al含量只有超过一定值时，该体系才能在较低温度发生热爆反应；

The certain heating rate and aluminium content are needed if the thermal explosion occurs at low temperature in Ti-C-Al system .

研究结果表明，升温速度和聚合物含量对PDLC膜的相分离结构和响应电压有显著的影响。

The results indicated that the influences of heating rate and polymer content on phase separation and voltage response are remarkably observed .

但近数十年来，寒冷的北极地区的升温速度极快，已跻身于地球各地前列，而这里的植物群也相应地受到了影响。

But the cold north in recent decades , has seen some of the fastest rates of warming on the planet and the flora2 have reacted accordingly .

添加剂和升温速度对Si3N4陶瓷显微结构的影响

Effects of Additives and Heating Rates on the Microstructures of Si_3N_4 Materials

低温阶段升温速度为30～150℃／h，保温点温度控制在700℃以内；

In the phase of low temperature the speed of temperature rise was30 ~ 150 ℃ / h , the constant temperature should be controlled low than 700 ℃;

研究发现在反应物浓度及配比一定的情况下，反应温度及升温速度对纳米HA晶体尺寸形态有重要影响。

Besides temperature and concentration of reaction , the heating rate plays an important role on the size and morphology of n-HA crystals .

结果显示，采用MC为胶粘剂、较低的裂解升温速度制备的预涂层性能最好；

The result shows that the precoating has good properties by using MC as adhesive and adopting slow pyrolysis speed ;

与常规PID温控系统比较，该控制器的系统超调量明显减小，控制系统的动静态性能均得到改善，升温速度和目标温度控制精度超过了设计指标，且结构简单、计算量小。

In comparison with conventional PID temperature control system , this temperature control system features high control precision , good adaptability , simple structure and less computation .

用X射线衍射仪（XRD）以及扫描电镜（SEM）等研究了试样在不同预设升温速度下的相结构和显微组织。

The phase structure and microstructure of samples under different heating rates were investigated by X-ray diffraction ( XRD ) and scanning electron microscope ( SEM ) etc.

开展了高温空气发生器的热态运行特性试验，结果表明：在试验条件下，发生器升温速度约为260℃／h；

By rearranging the portfire , reliable ignition has been fulfilled . Hot tests have been carried out . Results show that the heating-up rate of the generator is 260 C / h.

这些PAHs物质的种类与升温速度和终止温度密切相关。

The kinds of the species of PAHs formed are closely related to the rate of temperature increase and the terminated temperature .

研究结果表明，通过提高低温段的升温速度来加快碳酸铝铵的热分解速率，会使各Al2O3相的转化速度明显增大，相转化温度明显降低，对α-Al2O3的生成产生有利的影响。

It is demonstrated that , as the heating rate of the AACH is increased , the phases of formation temperatures of the different Al_2O_3 phases decrease .

精炼埋弧渣系对60t钢包炉（LF）钢水升温速度的影响

Effect of Embedding Arc Refining Slag on Heat up Rate of Molten Steel in a 60 t Ladle Furnace

研究结果表明，陶瓷烧成过程中NOx的生成主要受到升温速度、烧成温度和烟气流速的影响。

The results show that the formation of NOx is mainly affected by the rising-rate of temperature , the maturing temperature and the flow velocity of kiln gas .

讨论了原料、焙烧温度、升温速度、保温时间对粉末性能的影响，并用X射线衍射及SEM对粉末的结构和形貌进行了研究。

The influences of the raw materials , calcination temperature , the heating rate and the keeping time on the phase composition and morphology of prepared powder are investigated by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope .

升温速度对不同显微组份富集物的影响程度不同，对SF影响最大，JF次之，WF最小。

The SF is the most influenced by heating rate , JF is less influenced and WF is the least .

建议用升温速度为1℃/min时热分析曲线上的外推始点温度Te，1来表征代森锰锌的热稳定性。

Te , 1 is proposed as the parameter of thermal stability . Te , 1 is the extrapolated onset temperature at heating rate of 1 ° C / min.

结果表明，在不同的升温速度及催化剂浓度下，交联反应活化能均在90kJ／mol左右，反应级数n及阿累尼乌斯频率因子lnA也分别在1.2～1.4以及20～22之间。

The experiments indicate that the activation energy is about 90 kJ / mol , and the reaction order and natural log of the frequency factor between 1.2 ~ 1.3 and 20 ~ 22 s - 1 , respectively .

采用Gleeble热模拟机研究了预设升温速度对Fe-V-C体系在电场作用下燃烧合成的影响。

The effect of preset heating rate on the combustion synthesis of Fe-V-C system under an electric field was investigated using Gleeble thermal simulation apparatus .

电场作用下预设升温速度对W-C-Co体系燃烧合成的影响

Effect of Preset Heating Rate on Combustion Synthesis of W-C-Co System based on Action of Electric Field

结果表明：合成产物β－SiC纯度高、比表面积较大，原料粒度、混合方式、充填密度、升温速度等对β－SiC的纯度和比表面积均有影响。

The results have shown that the purity Of the synthetic material β - SiC is high and its specific surface area is large , which are related with the grain size of raw material , the mixing method , the filling density and the rate of temperature-rising .

对于25t钢包炉在功率匹配为100kV·A／t时，钢水升温速度为2.5～3.0℃／min。

The rate of temperature rise of liquid steel in a DC-LF with 25 tons capacity was 2.5 ~ 3.0 ℃ / min , when the heating power was 100 kV · A per ton .

结果表明：钛柱撑蒙脱石纳米复合材料的基本性能、焙烧温度、焙烧时间、焙烧升温速度、焙烧气氛等条件对Ti-PILCs材料焙烧产品的物化性能有决定性的影响。

The results showed that sintering temperature , sintering time , sintering speed and sintering ambience affected the physical and chemical properties of the sintered Ti-PILCs .

针对现行的带Trombe墙体太阳房早晨室内升温速度较慢的缺点，利用可对比热箱，建造了带有新型竖置透明蜂窝的改进型Trombe墙体。

For the weakness of actual Trombe wall that slows indoor temperature rise in the morning , an improved Trombe wall with honeycomb structure was built based on the comparable hot-box .

当加热时间为11～15min时，泡沫渣埋弧加热的钢液平均升温速度提高了18.6%。

The average temperature rise rate of molten steel by means of submerged arc heating in foamy slag is increased by 18 . 6 % when the heating time is 11 ~ 15min .

Ti-IF钢对退火升温速度不敏感，可以采用较高的升温速度，如60℃/h。

As the heating speed has little effect on the mechanical properties of Ti-IF steel , so a rea - sonable high heating speed could be adopted in the batch annealing process , such as 60 ℃ / h.

系统研究了烧结温度、时间、升温速度以及原料粉体颗粒度对晶粒定向的影响，在1000～1180℃范围内烧结4h后获得高达94.1%的晶粒取向度。

The influences of sintering time , temperature , and the particle size of raw materials on grain orientation of CaBi_ 4 Ti_ 4 O_ 15 ceramics were studied . The orientation degree reached 94.1 % sintered in the range of 1000 ~ 1180 ℃ for 4h .

煤的总失重率随升温速度增大而增大，淮南煤HN升温速度从8℃/min增大到50℃/min时，其最大失重率由7.57%/min增大到24.55%/min；

The total mass loss of the coal will increase as the heating time increases , for the coal from Huainan mine , the maximum mass loss raises from 7.57 ? % / min to 24.55 ? % / min when its heating rate increases from 8 ?

活化条件是：8℃/min的升温速度，升温至820℃保持90min后，降温至300℃后取料。

For activation , temperature rises at the rate of 8 ℃ / min from room temperature to 820 ℃, keeps for 90 min and then drops down to 300 ℃ .

针对本课题要求的RTCVD设备的反应腔大、工作温度高和升温速度快的特点，首先对设备升温条件进行能量计算；

We primarily do theses works : First , for the RTCVD equipment that we required has a big chamber , high working temperature and fast temperature ramp rate , the energy that required for the high temperature working conditions was computed ;