高氯酸铵
- 名ammonium perchlorate
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高氯酸铵(AP)是复合固体推进剂中最常用的氧化剂,其在固体推进剂中占有极其重要的地位。
Ammonium perchlorate ( AP ) is the most commonly used oxidizer of composite solid propellant , it plays an extremely important role in the solid propellant .
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结果表明:高氯酸铵(AP)温热分解过程形成的多孔性形貌是导致HTPB推进剂慢速烤燃响应剧烈的主要因素;
A porous state generated in the decomposition of ammonium perchlorate ( AP ) at low temperature is the main reason causing HTPB propellant reacting violently in the slow cook-off test .
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高氯酸铵(AP)是目前含能材料中应用最广泛的含能氧化剂之一。
Ammonium perchlorate is one of the most widely-used energetic oxidant in Energetic Materials .
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Fe2O3纳米粒子的醋酸改性对其催化高氯酸铵热分解的影响
Effect of Surface-modification of Fe_2O_3 Nanoparticles by Acetic Acid on their Catalytic Activity for the Thermal Decomposition of Ammonium Perchlorate
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DTA用来研究纳米铜对高氯酸铵热分解催化性能。
DTA was used to investigate the catalytic characteristics of the nanometer Cu .
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并用热分析法考察了纳米CuO、Cu2O对高氯酸铵(AP)分解的催化作用。
The catalysis of as-prepared CuO and Cu2O nanocrystals on ammonium perchlorate decomposition was investigated by thermal analysis .
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高氯酸铵与HMX和RDX的相互作用
Interaction of ammonium perchlorate with HMX and RDX during decomposition
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用热分析法研究了纳米金属粉(Ni、Cu和Al)对高氯酸铵(AP)以及AP/HTPB推进剂热分解的催化性能。
The decomposition behavior of ammonium perchlorate ( AP ) and AP / HTPB propellant has been investigated in the presence of nanometer metal powders by DTA .
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在此基础上,分别以丙酮和乙醇为溶剂,用超临界CO2气体抗溶剂法进行了高氯酸铵(AP)细化研究。
The recrystallization of AP was carried out using supercritical supercritical CO_2 as the antisolvent , acetone and ethanol as the organic solvents for AP .
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研究了所得样品对高氯酸铵(AP)热分解的影响,并与本体的氧化铈进行了比较。
The influence of the as-burnt ceria on the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate ( AP ) were investigated and compared with bulk ceria .
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研究发现两种包覆方法均能将TNT有效地包覆在超细高氯酸铵的表面。
The studies found that TNT was both coated on the surface of ultra-fine AP by the two coating methods .
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纳米CO-B非晶态合金对高氯酸铵分解的催化性能
Catalytic Performance of Nanometer Co-B Amorphous Alloy for Ammonium Perchlorate Decomposition
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DSC分析结果显示,Al/SiO2复合粒子可使高氯酸铵(AP)高温分解峰提前37.24℃。
The results of the DSC showed that the Al / SiO_2 composites can make the peak of the high thermal deposition of the AP brought forward 3 7.24 ℃ .
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研究发现GAP有效地包覆在超细高氯酸铵的表面,且GAP用量越大,包覆层越致密,包覆效果越好,热分解速率越快。
The studies found that GAP can be effectively coated on the surface of ultra-fine AP . If the amount of GAP was greater , the coated layer was denser , the coating effect was better , and thermal decomposition was faster .
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采用不同的方法用高氯酸铵、纳米铝粉、LiF、HTPB对硼粉进行了包覆处理,并对包覆工艺进行了探索,研究了不同包覆方法和包覆比对复合粒子性能的影响。
The results are shown as follows : 1 . AP , nano aluminium powder , LiF , HTPB are separately coated on boron particles and its technics is explored .
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超细TMO复合催化剂对高氯酸铵热分解的影响
Effect of Superfine Composite Transition Metal Oxide on Thermal Decomposition of Ammonium Perchlorate
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为了提高纳米氧化物对AP热分解的催化性能,采用对其进行表面改性、掺杂混合、与高氯酸铵(AP)直接复合等方法来进行研究。
In order to improve the catalytic performance of nanometer-sized oxide on the thermal decomposition of AP , the methods of the surface modification , doped mixing and composite with AP directly of nanometer-sized oxide are studied .
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高氯酸铵粒度对AP-CMDB推进剂热分解特性的影响
Effects of granularity of ammonium perchlorate on thermal decomposition of AP-CMDB propellant
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用压力差热分析(PDTA)研究了高氯酸铵(AP)在高压下热分解动力学。
The kinetics of the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate ( AP ) is investigated by the pressure differential thermal analysis ( PDTA ) .
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本文采用了机械化学法制备了超细的氧化钇和纳米复合稀土氧化物(NdCoO3、LaCoO3、LaMnO3),并考察了它们对高氯酸铵(AP)热分解的催化性能。
In this paper , preparation of ultrafine yttria and nano-sized perovskite NdCoO_3 , LaCoO_3 and LaMnO_3 via a mechanochemical process was investigated and their catalytic effects on thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate ( AP ) were investigated by DTA .
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高氯酸铵晶体属正交晶系,Pna2(1)空间群。
The crystalline is in orthorhombic with space group Pna2 ( 1 ) .
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考虑了AP/RDX/HTPB推进剂中两种氧化剂的含量、配比和粒度对推进剂燃面结构及燃速的影响,建立了一个高氯酸铵/硝胺复合推进剂的双区稳态燃烧模型。
A " Two Zone " steady combustion model of AP / nitramine composite propellant was developed , considering the effect of the contents and particle sizes of the two oxidizers on the surface structure and burning rate of the propellants .
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与纯高氯酸铵相比,其样品中高氯酸铵的高温分解峰温降低了168.5℃,表观分解热由371J?g-1提高到1410J?
Compared with the pure ammonia perchlorate , the peak temperature of high temperature decomposition of AP in this mixing sample decreases 168.5 ℃, and the total heat release improves from 371 to 1410 J ?
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采用溶剂蒸发法制备了碳纳米管/端羟基聚丁二烯(CNTs/HTPB)复合粒子,使用TG研究了复合粒子中HTPB的含量,并用DTA研究了CNTs/HTPB复合粒子对高氯酸铵(AP)热分解性能的影响。
Through the method of solvent evaporation , the CNTs / HTPB composite particles were prepared . The content of polymers in composite particles was characterized by TG . The catalytic performance of CNTs / HTPB composite particles on the thermal decomposition of AP was characterized by DTA .
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碳纳米管对高氯酸铵燃烧和热分解的催化作用
Catalytic Action on Combustion and Thermal Decomposition of AP with CNTs
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高氯酸铵的分子结构和爆炸性能研究
A Study of Crystal Structure and Explosive Properties of Ammonium Perchlorate
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高氯酸铵/硝胺系复合推进剂燃烧特性研究
Characteristic study of combustion for ammonium perchlorate / nitramine composite propellants
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高氯酸铵/硝胺丁羟复合推进剂热感度及机械感度研究
Research on thermal and mechanical sensitivity of AP / nitramine HTPB propellant
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固体推进剂生产中高氯酸铵粉尘测定方法研究
A study on the measurement methods for ammonium perchlorate dust in solid propellant production
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高氯酸铵结晶器密封形式的改进
Improvement of Sealing Type for Ammonium Perchloride Crystallizer