酰化试剂

N-酰化反应，直接用酯作为酰化试剂与胺反应，代替了有强烈刺激性的酰氯，避免了酯的水解、氯化反应，既减少了反应步骤，又有利于清洁生产；

N-acylation takes place from ester as acylating agent and amine , which avoids the reaction of esterolysis and chlorination . Compared to the former method using irritant acyl chloride as acylating agent , this new process shortens the reaction steps and avoids pollution .

采用酰化试剂A、酰化试剂B、交联剂和表面活性剂改性脱脂大豆粉，研究了各种方法改性后的脱脂大豆粉的粘接性和抗水性。

Adhesiveness and water resistance of soybean glue based on defatted soy flour modified with acylating reagent A , B , cross-linking reagent and surfactant were discussed .

实验结果表明，热压能明显提高胶的粘接强度，酰化试剂B和交联剂改性能提高大豆胶的粘接性和抗水性。

The results indicated that hot-pressing improved the adhesive strength , and the adhesive strength and water resistance of the glue modified with acylating reagent B and cross-linking agent could be significantly improved .

本文主要以甲烷磺酸做溶剂，以己酰氯为酰化试剂，合成不同取代度（DS）的已酰化壳聚糖（HC）。

In this work , hexanoyl chitosan ( HC ) with different degree of substitution ( DS ) were synthesized by acetylation reaction using MeSO_3H as a solvent and capronyl chloride as acylated reagent .

亲核酰化试剂&酰基负离子的等价基团及其应用

Reagents for nucleophilic acylation-acyl carbanion equivalents and their use in synthesis

所用的酰化试剂便宜、易得；

Acylated reagents used in its process are cheap and easily available ;

以活性酰化试剂选择性制备蔗糖-6-酯

Selectivity in synthesizing sucrose-6-esters using active acyl regents

在使用单组分酰化试剂测定木材溶液羟基值时，数据稳定性差。

The mono-component phthalate agent method is not stable for determining hydroxyl value of wood solution .

方法以D-青霉胺为原料，在醋酸溶液中，用乙酰氯为酰化试剂进行消旋化，得到了D-青霉胺酰化消旋物；

METHODS : The acetylized racemic mixture of D-penicillamine was prepared by racemizing acetyl chloride in acetic acid solu_tion with D-penicillamine as feedstock .

论文研究了酶源、酶量、反应介质、酰化试剂链长、溶剂含水量、反应时间等因素对环糊精、曲克卢丁、柚皮苷几种含糖底物区域选择性的影响。

Influence factors in enzymatic synthesis such as enzyme sources , reaction solvents , chain length of acyl donors , water content and reaction time were studied .

结果此工艺具有反应条件温和、易控，原料便宜易得等优点，总收率54%，产品纯度≥99.0%。所用的酰化试剂便宜、易得；

RESULTS The overall yield was 54 % and the purity was over 99.0 % . acylated reagents used in its process are cheap and easily available ;

以手性芳胺为母体，丙烯酰氯为酰化试剂，合成了新型手性功能单体（1）。用1合成了一系列手性分子印迹聚合物。

A series of chiral molecular imprinted polymer were synthesized from ( R ) - acryloyl-1-naphthylethylamine ( 1 , chiral functional monomer ) which was obtained from aromatic amine and acrylamide .

实验结果表明：壳聚糖的酰化取代度主要取决于反应介质吡啶／氯仿用量比、酰化试剂的链长和壳聚糖分子量。

The experimental results indicate that the average substitution degree of acylation of chitosan depends on volume ratio of pyridine to chloroform in the reaction medium , chain length of the acyl chloride , and molecular weight of the chitosan .