货币锚
- 网络monetary anchor;currency anchor
![货币锚](../cache/60377.jpg)
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其中一个主要困难是缺乏轴心国和货币锚,这为后文研究东亚货币合作中人民币与日元的关系做好了铺垫。
Lacking of Axis powers and currency anchor are major problems of the regional currency cooperation .
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首先,只要固定汇率是可信的&就像1995年至2004年间维持在1美元兑8.28元人民币那样,它就可以有效地充当中国国内价格水平的货币锚(monetaryanchor)。
First , as long as the fixed rate is credible - as it was between 1995 and 2004 at 8.28 yuan per dollar - it served as an effective monetary anchor for China 's internal price level .
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罗纳德麦金农(ronaldmckinnon)会认为,政府在推行一项合理的汇率政策,以此作为一个货币锚定手段,而国际收支盈余过剩完全是储蓄过剩的结果。
Ronald McKinnon would argue that the state is pursuing a rational policy of fixing exchange rates , as a monetary anchor , while the balance of payments surpluses are simply the result of excess savings .
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研究结果在一定程度上表明,人民币在东亚地区的货币锚地位已经开始显现。
The results showed that to some extent , the currency in the Asean regional monetary anchor position already began to emerge .
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被选上作货币锚的往往都是主要贸易夥伴的货币,此外,采用一篮子货币作货币锚亦颇常见。
The currency of the major trading partner is often chosen as the anchor currency , although the use of a currency basket is also quite common .
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剧烈波动的原因是,由于缺乏任何官方的货币之锚,比特币只存在于物物交换或投机的背景之下,但当交易和炒作终止时,一切围绕比特币的喧嚣也将偃旗息鼓。
The reason for this is that bitcoins , due to their lack of any official anchor , exist only in the context of barter or speculation , and when the transactions and hype stop , so does the music .
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然后理论分析东亚次区域货币合作中锚货币的选择问题。
Then the theoretical analysis of the choice of the anchor currency in East Asia sub-regional monetary cooperation .
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在这种背景下,将通货膨胀目标作为我国货币政策的名义锚具有一定的合理性。
Against this background , it is will be a rational choice for our country to take inflation target reducing as the nominal anchor of our monetary policy .
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东亚地区并不具备拉美国家90年代时进行美元化的经济与政治基础,美元作为东亚进行货币合作的唯一货币锚并不现实。
As East Asia does not have the economic and political basis that Latin America had when Latin America adopted dollarization , the idea is not realistic that the USD stands as the only monetary anchor in the East Asian monetary cooperation .
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开放条件下货币政策目标规则的比较&一个简单的理论框架与中国货币政策名义锚的选择
The Comparison between Monetary Policy 's Targeting Rule in Open Economics : a Simple Theoretical Framework and the Choice of Nominal Anchor in China