腓肠肌

féi chánɡ jī
  • gastrocnemius;gastrocnemius muscle
腓肠肌腓肠肌
腓肠肌 [féi cháng jī]
  • [gastrocnemius] 小腿部最大、最浅的一块肌肉,它以二个头起自股骨髁,它的止端肌腱与比目鱼肌腱连合起来形成跟腱(Achilles腱)

  1. 低剂量leptin能增加雄性肉鸡体重、平均日增重、腓肠肌重和腓肠肌蛋白含量,同时显著升高血糖浓度,对雌性肉鸡却没有显著性影响。

    Male chickens treated with low dose of leptin demonstrated higher BW , ADG , gastrocnemius weight and total protein content in gastrocnemius , as well as higher serum glucose concentration , compared to control group .

  2. 本文对25例肝豆状核变性(HLD)患者的腓肠肌铜、锌、铁、镁含量及二琉基丁二酸钠(DMS)疗效进行了研究。

    We studied the contents of gastrocnemius copper , zinc , iron and magnesium and the effect of DMS in 25 patients with hepatolenticular degeneration ( HLD ) .

  3. 腓肠肌运动性损伤的MR影像诊断及临床意义

    MR Imaging Features and Clinical Values in Exercise-induced Injury of Gastrocnemius Muscle

  4. 大鼠腓肠肌神经有创H反射模型的建立及临床意义

    Establishment of traumatic model of H reflex of rat gastrocnemius nerve and its clinical value

  5. 温度对蜥蜴腓肠肌ATP酶活性影响的研究

    Temperature effects on ATP-ase activity of gastrocnemius in lizards

  6. 目的:探讨兔后肢腓肠肌缺血再灌注损伤后的LPO,SOD及超微结构的变化。

    Aim : To study limb ischemia reperfusion injury .

  7. 各组腓肠肌肌湿重在术后观察的各时间段差异不显著(p0.05)。

    The wet weight of the gastrocnemius muscle of each group has no significant differences ( p 0.05 ) .

  8. 而训练10天后,比目鱼肌的MDA值与安静组已无显著性差异,腓肠肌的MDA与安静对照组相比还是高出85.7%(P<0.01)。

    And gastrocnemius muscle 's MDA values were still higher than control group 's about 87.5 % after being trained ten days .

  9. 高压氧对递增负荷训练大鼠腓肠肌P53、Bcl-2蛋白表达的影响

    Hyperbaric oxygen effects on the expression of P53 and Bcl-2 protein of gastrocnemius muscle in rats following incremental training

  10. Ia类传入神经纤维在腓肠肌神经终支的分布

    Distribution of Ia afferent fibers in the nerve end branches of gastrocnemius muscle

  11. c-fos蛋白在大脑皮质神经元持续高表达,而bcl-2蛋白在腓肠肌持续高表达。

    C fos protein expressed continuously in the cerebral cortex neurons , but bcl 2 did in the gastrocnemius muscle cells .

  12. 方法:对正常成年雄性SD大鼠,用神经肌电图仪诱发H反射,测腓肠肌内、外侧头位于肌门的各神经终支的肌电H波。

    Methods : Through electroneuromyography stimulator muscle H electric wave were induced from 3 nerval end branch of SD rats ' internal and external end of gastrocnemius muscle .

  13. 高住低训能诱导腓肠肌HIF-1α和vEGFmRNA表达,但其升高趋势会因时间差异而不同。

    HiLo could induce mRNA expressions of HIF-1 α and VEGF in the gastrocnemii , but the increasing trend with time course was different .

  14. 目的探讨腓肠肌泵功能与下肢慢性静脉功能不全(chronicvenousinsufficiency,CVI)的关系。

    Objective To discuss the relationship between calf muscle pump function and chronic venous insufficiency ( CVI ) .

  15. 结果(1)运动组大鼠血清和腓肠肌NO含量和NOS活性均显著高于对照组(P<0.05);

    Results ( 1 ) NO and NOS in MG were significantly higher than that in CG ( P < 0.05 ) .

  16. 目的探讨不同运动强度和持续时间对大鼠腓肠肌中低氧诱导因子-1α(HIF-1α)mRNA表达的影响。

    Objective To study effects of exercise intensities and durations on expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1 α mRNA in the skeletal muscle of rats .

  17. 用大鼠比目鱼肌Z线异常率来反映骨骼肌的损伤程度,同时检测大鼠红腓肠肌和血浆CK变化。

    Exercise-induced muscle damage was reflected by Z-band abnormality of rat soleus muscle , with changes of serum and red gastrocnemius muscle CK measured simultaneously .

  18. 术后2周、4周、8周辐照侧腓肠肌和比目鱼肌湿重质量与对照侧比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。

    The qualities of gastrocnemius muscle and soleus muscle were significant difference between the two group at 2 , 4 , and 8 weeks ( P0.05 ) . 4 .

  19. 方法选用SD大鼠24只,建立右下肢缺血加腓肠肌失神经支配的动物模型(实验组),左侧为对照组。

    Methods 24 SD rats were used to establish the gastrocnemius muscle denervation model in both hind limbs and muscle ischemia model in the right hind limb .

  20. 收缩前后肌肉样本取自腓肠肌(SOL),外侧胫骨白肌(WG)和外侧胫骨红肌(RG)用以分析MG,PG和总糖原。

    Pre and post contraction , muscle samples of soleus , white and red gastrocnemius were analyzed for MG , PG and total glycogen .

  21. 大鼠腓肠肌细胞介电谱测量和Cole-Cole数学模型分析

    The Measurement and Cole-Cole Mathematical Model Analysis on Dielectric Spectra of Rat Gastrocnemius Cells

  22. 耐力训练和注射DHEA对雄性大鼠肝脏、心脏和腓肠肌PPARα表达的影响

    Effects of Dehydroepiandrosterone and Endurance Training on PPAR α Expression of Liver , Heart and Gastrocnemius Muscle in Male Rats

  23. 进行腓肠肌运动终板及肌纤维超微结构的形态观察,及坐骨神经和腓肠肌组织的MDA含量的变化。

    Observation was carried out of changes in the forms of the motor end-plate and myofibrous ultrastructure of gastrocnemius muscle and in the contents of MDA in sciatic nerve and gastrocnemius muscle .

  24. 方法:以纯系BALB/C小鼠为实验动物,切断一侧坐骨神经,术后1、2、4、8、12和16周分别取腓肠肌进行光电镜观察。

    Methods : Denervation was carried out in gastrocnemius muscles in 30 adult BALB / C mice by cutting the sciatic nerve . The denervated gastrocnemius muscles were removed 1,2,4,8,12 and 16 weeks respectively after denervation .

  25. 结论:腓肠肌和心肌中的NO代谢、GSH代谢及氧化应激水平对长期耐力运动的适应性反应存在差异;

    Conclusion : The NO , GSH and oxidative stress have a different adaptive response to the longterm endurance exercise between in the cardiac muscle and in the GAST .

  26. 并于再灌注24h取右后肢腓肠肌,提取线粒体测定骨骼肌线粒体Na+-K+-ATP酶、Ca2+-ATP酶活性的变化。

    At 24h take the right posterior limb gastrocnemius , extract mitochondrial to determine the changes of Na + - K + - ATPase and Ca2 + - ATPase .

  27. 应用免疫组化方法观察压迫脊髓组织Nogo-A、萎缩腓肠肌Myf-5表达的变化。

    Application immunohistochemical method observation oppression spinal cord tissues Nogo-A , atrophy Myf-5 expression gastrocnemius changes .

  28. 损伤后即刻、6、12、24、48h和4、7d分别腹主动脉取血,处死,分离双侧后腿腓肠肌。

    Immediately after injury , blood from abdominal aorta after 6,12,24,48h and 4,7d , then put them to death and separate gastrocnemius in both hind legs .

  29. 结论腓肠肌疼痛对TOCP中毒具有诊断价值,EMG、神经传导速度、EP检查可作为诊断的?

    Conclusion Pain in gastrocnemius is valuable for diagnosis of TOCP intoxication and EMG , nerve conduction velocity ( MCV ) and EP may be sensitive indicators .

  30. C组与A、B组相比较,体重丢失明显增加(P<0.05或P<0.01),左右肾脏和左侧腓肠肌的相对重量、血清PA和Tf浓度明显降低(P<0.05或P<0.01);

    Relative weight of kidney ( right and left ) and muscle ( left ), serum PA and Tf concentrations of group C were significantly reduced compared with groups A and B ( P < 0.05 or P < 0.01 ) .