粒小麦

本研究对野生二粒小麦21449中的白粉病抗性进行了遗传分析并定位了所携带的一个隐性抗白粉病基因。

In this study , genetic analysis of a wild emmer wheat accession 21449 was carried out , and one recessive resistance gene in 21449 was mapped with microsatellite markers .

野生二粒小麦是普通小麦A、B染色体组的四倍体祖先，具有抗病、蛋白质含量高等优良性状，并且其遗传多样性极为丰富。

Wild emmer wheat is the tetraploid ancestor of the common wheat A and B genome , with good traits of disease resistance and high protein content as well as extremely rich genetic diversity .

使用高筋白面粉，如果你能弄到硬粒小麦面粉，那就更好了。

Use strong white flour , and if you can get hold of durum wheat flour , then so much the better

神经网络模型在LED便携式近红外整粒小麦成分测量仪上的建立

Building Artificial Neural Networks Model on Portable NIR Integrity Wheat Component Measuring Apparatus

普通小麦与野生二粒小麦A、B基因组的遗传进化关系的SSR分析

Analysis on genetic evolution relation of A , B genomes between Triticum aestivum and T.dicoccoides by SSR

应用SSR检测导入普通小麦的野生二粒小麦遗传物质

Detection of Triticum dicoccoides chromation transferred to common wheat by SSR markers

野生二粒小麦的GiemsaC带核型

Giemsa C-banded Karyotype of Wild Emmer Wheat

黑粒小麦漯珍1号的C-分带及GISH和PAGE分析

C-banding , GISH and PAGE analysis on Black Kernel Wheat Luozhen 1

短波近红外光谱的整粒小麦蛋白质PLS方法的定量分析

The PLS Analysis with Short Wave Near-Infrared of Whole Wheat for Protein

脱落酸（ABA）对白粒小麦种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响

Effect of ABA on the Germination of White-grain Wheat Seeds and Growth of Its Seedlings

利用栽培一粒小麦的BAC文库精细定位小麦基因

High Resolution Mapping of Wheat Genes Using a Triticum monococcum BAC Library

给出了LED便携式近红外整粒小麦成分测量仪的结构框图、光路结构图及所采集的整粒小麦样品光谱图。

The structure diagram of integrity wheat component measuring apparatus , light route structure of apparatus and the spectrum of integrity wheat were given in the present paper .

野生二粒小麦2B染色体抗白粉病基因微卫星标记定位

SSR Mapping Powdery Mildew Resistance Genes at 2 B Chromosome of Wild Emmer Wheat

结果表明，野生一粒小麦在叶片维管束解剖结构、水分利用效率及光合速率对光、温和CO2的反应方面类似于C4植物。

The results indicated that the wilddiploid T.boeoticum was similar to C_4 plants in leaf anatomy and in the response to light , temperature , CO_2 concentration and water .

硬粒小麦缺失4A蜡质蛋白对直链淀粉含量及淀粉品质特性的影响

Effect of Wx-B1 null on Amylose Content and Starch Properties in Durum Wheat

采用三层反向传播人工神经网络，在LED便携式近红外整粒小麦成分测量仪上，建立了测定整粒小麦中粗蛋白含量的定量分析模型。

The quantitative analysis model of protein in integrity wheat was built by three layers back propagation artificial neural networks for portable near infrared ( NIR ) integrity wheat component measuring apparatus .

蓝粒小麦的总酚含量、总黄酮含量、DPPH·清除能力均高于紫粒小麦。

TPC , TFC andDPPH · scavenging ability of blue wheat were higher than those of purple wheat .

在四倍体小麦的染色体4A和B、G染色体组的起源研究中，分别对A染色体组的可能供体一粒小麦&T。

In order to study the origin of chromosome 4A and genome B and G of tetraploid wheats , karyotype analysis and chromosome N-banding of the probable A genome donors , T. (?)

利用抗病分离群体，我们在野生二粒小麦2B染色体上发现了多个抗白粉病基因，并利用SSR分子标记进行了定位。

Several powdery mildew resistance genes derived from wild emmer accessions have been mapped on the short and long arms of chromosome 2B by SSR marker .

野生二粒小麦LMW-GS基因多样性分析

LMW-GS Gene Diversity in Wild Emmer Wheat

硬粒小麦为0.76±0.82（±S.E.）

Triticum durum Best 0.76 + 0.82 ( x + S.E. ) , T.

通过对野生二粒小麦SDS-PAGE检测发现，其高分子谷蛋白亚基具有较高的遗传多样性。结果表明，供试波兰小麦材料中有10种亚基组合方式。

The main results are as follows : 1 Eighteen high-molecular-weight glutenin subunit combinations on two locus were detected among the materials by SDS-PAGE . A total of 10 subunit combinations were observed .

进一步研究还发现，SNP诱导切胚半粒小麦种子萌发早期（6h）的淀粉酶活力上升可能与GA3无直接关系。

It was also shown that the increase of the activity of amylase induced by SNP in embryoless half-seeds of wheat in the beginning period of germination ( 6 h ) might be indirectly related to GA3 .

利用分子标记法筛选Lpx-B1位点缺失的硬粒小麦

Selection of Durum Wheat Materials with Deletion at Lpx-B1 Locus by Molecular Markers

本试验利用一套Langdon硬粒小麦单体系对影响矮秆波兰小麦穗长的基因进行了染色体定位。

To utilize effectively dwarfing polish wheat in breeding , this experiment employed monosomic series of Triticum durum cv . Langdon to identify the chromosomal location of genes for spike length .

主要研究结果如下：1.利用LMW-GS基因类群特异引物对150份野生二粒小麦材料进行检测，结果表明野生二粒小麦LMW-GS基因具有显著多态性。

The main results are described as following : 1 . Using seven specific primer sets , higher genetic variations of LMW-GS genes in 150 wild emmer wheat accessions were detected .

运用IEF×SDS-PAGE和NEPEGE×PAGE2种双向电泳技术对5个普通小麦品种和1个硬粒小麦品种的高分子量麦谷蛋白亚基等电点的特性进行了研究。

The properties of isoelectric points of high-molecular-weight glutenin subunits in five varieties of common wheat and one variety of durum wheat were studied by two double-way electrophoresis techniques , IEF × SDS-PAGE and NEPEGE × PAGE .

利用普通小麦类群特异标记引物，对150份以色列野生二粒小麦低分子量谷蛋白亚基（LMW-GS）基因进行多样性评价，分析其遗传差异与生态环境之间的关系。

The low-molecular-weight glutenin subunit ( LMW-GS ) gene diversity of 150 wild emmer wheat accessions from Israel was evaluated by a set of group-specific LMW-GS primers . The relationship between the gene diversity and ecogeographical background was analyzed .

硬粒小麦中D组LMW-GS由Gli-3位点编码，Glu-D4位点和Glu-D5位点分别编码，分子量分别为30kD和33kD亚基。

D type of LMW-QS is encoded by Gli-3 loci in durum , Glu-D4 loci and Glu-D5 loci encode subunits with molecular weight 30 kD and 32 kD respectively .

黑粒小麦76富含天然黑色素，全粉蛋白质含量高达17.71%，面粉蛋白质含量高达18.26%，有机硒含量高达1.04g/kg，开发利用黑粒小麦76为酿造优质酱油的好原料。

And protein content of its flour is high to 18.26 % . Content of its organic Se is high to 1.04g/kg . Exploitation and utilization of black wheat 76 will be good materials of brewing high quality soy sauce .