真菌病毒

真菌病毒造成食用真菌的大量减产，还会降低植物病原真菌的致病性。

Mycovirus could result in severe reduction of output of commercial fungi , but in other hand , it could decrease the pathogenicity ( toxic value ) of pathogenic fungi .

真菌病毒普遍存在于各类真菌中，因其很少使寄主出现异常表型而难以引起人们的关注。

Mycovirus are ubiquitous in all kinds of fungi , but it is difficult to discover since mycovirus seldom leads to visible phenotype .

食用真菌病毒的研究概况

Advances in the Research of Mushroom Virus

双链核糖核酸的免疫化学研究Ⅱ.几种真菌病毒双链核糖核酸的免疫化学鉴定

Immunochemical studies on double stranded ribonucleic acid ⅱ . immunochemical detection of double stranded RNA of three fungal viruses

因此所有的香蕉基因全部一样，同样全部不受两种真菌病毒的侵害：黄叶病毒和黑色条斑病毒。

The bananas are thus all genetically identical - and identically vulnerable to the two fungal epidemics , Panama disease and black leaf streak disease .

迄今为止，在动物、植物、真菌和病毒中都已有相关小分子RNA的报道，而卵菌中却一直未见相应的报道。

Small RNA have been reported in animals , plants , fungi and viruses but not in oomycetes .

病原微生物以细菌最常见，真菌、病毒次之；在易感因素中，粒细胞减少症及其持续时间、病人年龄、AL类型、住院时间长短及空气层流与感染有关。

Agranulocytosis and its duration , patient 's age , type of AL , days of hospitalization and laminar air flow were most susceptible factors of infection .

本文论述了TiO2光催化处理饮用水中的微量卤代物、腐殖质、微生物代谢产物，以及杀灭细菌、真菌和病毒等微生物的研究进展。

In this paper , photocatalysis of low concentration organic halogenated compounds , humus and some microbial metabolites in drinking water , photocatalysis deactivated bacteria , fungi were introduced .

结果细菌荧光定量PCR具有较好的敏感性和特异性，最低能检测到10个拷贝的16SRRNA基因，即相当于1~2个细菌，与人基因组DNA、真菌及病毒等无交叉阳性反应；

Results The FQ-PCR showed very high sensitivity and specificity and was able to detect at least 10 copies of 16S rRNA gene equivalent to 1 ~ 2 copies bacterium . No cross-reaction was found with human genomic DNA , other fungus and viruses .

细菌、真菌及病毒等是主要的病原体。

Bacteria , fungi and viruses are the major pathogens .

这种蛋白质通常情况下会附着细菌，真菌，病毒及毒物质。

The protein naturally latches onto bacteria , fungi , viruses , and toxins .

此外，植物凝集素还可以抵抗植物病原性线虫、真菌及病毒的侵染。

Toxicity of plant lectins towards nematodes , fungi and virus was also reported .

细菌、真菌、病毒、支原体检测阴性。

The test results of the bacterium , fungi , virus , mycoplasma were negative .

结论：肝移植术后常发生细菌、真菌、病毒等各种感染，早期诊断和治疗是提高肝移植疗效的关键。

Early diagnosis and treatment is the key point to improve effect of liver transplantation .

抗菌肽不仅有广谱抗细菌能力，而且对真菌、病毒及癌细胞也有作用。

They have a wide antibacterial spectrum , and some even have effects on fungi , virus and cancer cells .

如果你在树林里步行，你也会接触到细菌真菌和病毒。

If you take a hike in the woods , you go , you run into bacteria fungus and viruses .

从正常眼表分离的菌丛多为细菌，很少能分离到真菌、病毒和原生动物。

The microbial flora ocular surface is predominant bacteria , with a rare isolation of fungi , virus and protozoa .

它除有非特异性的抗细菌、真菌、病毒等病原体外，还有抗肿瘤细胞的作用。

Antibacterial peptides could not only resist tumor cells but also bacteria , fungi , and virus in some way .

在对所建细胞系进行微生物检测时，我们对细胞污染中常见的细菌、真菌、病毒及支原体污染进行分析，结果均为阴性，表明培养物未受到细菌、真菌、病毒及支原体的污染。

The result of microbial detection showed that bacteria , fungi , virus and mycoplasma did not contaminate cultured cells .

蚌类可以在受污染的水中生活，因为它们天生有净化细菌，真菌和病毒的能力。

Mussels can thrive in polluted water because of an inborn ability to purify bacteria , fungi , and viruses .

所有动物都有自身的防御机能，可以抵抗细菌、真菌、病毒及癌细胞等入侵。

All animals have their own defense function , which can resist the invasion of bacteria , fungi , viruses and cancer cells .

86%的严重感染发生于术后半年内，经抗细菌、真菌、病毒、支原体与衣原体治疗后，救治成活率可达82%。

About 86 % of the severe infection occurred within 6 months after operation and as high as 82 % of the patients were successfully rescued by various etiological treatment .

4微生物检测结果呈阴性，表明细胞未受到细菌、真菌、病毒及支原体污染。

Type of cell is absolute fibroblast . 4 The results of microbial detection showed that cultured cells were not contaminated by bacteria , yeasts , fungi , virus and mycoplasma .

这些多肽抗生素具有广泛的抗菌谱。它们不仅能杀灭革兰阴性及阳性细菌，还能杀伤耐药的细菌、真菌、病毒和寄生虫。

Many antimicrobial peptides have a broad spectrum of activity not only against gram negative and gram positive bacteria but also against antibiotic resistant bacteria , fungi , viruses , and parasites .

病原体感染特点：病原体感染复杂，常细菌与真菌或病毒感染并存，涉及病原体种类繁多，达36种：病原菌以条件致病菌居多。

The characteristics of pathogen infection : complicated pathogen infection , coexistence of bacteria fungus and virus , a wide range of pathogens . This study cultivated as many as 36 kinds of pathogens and most of bacteria were condition pathogens . 5 .

真菌传棒状病毒的分类及其特性

Characterization and Taxonomy of Rigid Rod Shaped Viruses Transmitted by Fungi

一种土壤真菌传小麦病毒的分离提纯及血清学研究

Identification Purification and Serology of a Fungus-borne Wheat Virus

真菌传播植物病毒研究已成为植物病毒学研究的一个重要领域。

The study on fungal transmission of plant viruses is one of the important research fields in plant virology .

许多卫生纸的消毒不彻底，携带大肠杆菌、致病性化脓菌、真菌、乙肝病毒等；

Many do not completely disinfect toilet paper to carry E.coli , pathogenic purulent bacteria , fungi , hepatitis B virus ;

结果该方法可检测细菌下限为25CFU，与真菌、乙肝病毒等无交叉反应。

Results This method could detect bacteria to the lowest concentration of 2.5 CFU , and had no cross reaction with human genome and hepatitis B virus DNA .