燃料化学

燃料化学学报2006年第34卷总目次

Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology 2006 Vol.34 Contents

输入/损失技术，是一项独一无二的技术，它通过对燃料及其渗漏的流动、燃料化学性质、燃料热值和热效率的分析，为全面理解电厂热力过程创造了条件。

The Input / Loss Method is a unique process which allows for complete thermal understanding a power plant through explicit determinations of fuel and effluent flows , fuel chemistry , fuel heating ( calorific ) value and thermal efficiency .

橡胶材料对高密度喷气燃料化学安定性影响

Influence of Rubber on Chemical Stability of High-Density Jet Fuel

燃料化学性质对燃烧室排气冒烟的影响

Effects of fuel chemical properties on exhaust smoke from gas turbine combustor

新型甲醇燃料化学回热燃气轮机循环

A New Methanol Fuel Chemically Recuperated Gas Turbine Cycle

固体与液体燃料化学火用的估计

Estimation of solid and liquid fuel chemical exergy

燃料化学能与物理能综合梯级利用的热力循环

Novel Thermodynamic Cycle with Cascade Utilization of Chemical Exergy and Physical Exergy of Fossil Fuel

但当前绝大多数研究仅局限于实验合成，燃料化学理论研究非常少。

However , the majority of the current studies merely focus on the experimental synthetic aspect .

内燃机缸内燃烧过程是其燃料化学能向机械能转换过程的反映，燃烧过程的优劣影响到内燃机的动力性、经济性及排放性能。

Combustion of internal combustion engine ( ICE ) is reflection of energy conversion process , which quality determines the power , economy efficiency and emission behavior of ICE .

CH4-O2固体氧化物燃料电池化学反应研究

Study on chemical reaction in SOFC with CH_4O_2

汽油燃料的化学组成和结构与抗爆性能关系的研究

Relationship between hydrocarbon composition / structure and anti-knock property of gasoline

基于直接关系图法的碳氢燃料复杂化学机理简化

Reduction of Large Kinetic Mechanisms of Hydrocarbon Fuels with Directed Relation Graph

燃料的化学能并不全部都变成热能。

All the chemical energy of the fuel is not converted into heat .

因此，开发燃料的化学热沉已成为在燃料研究过程中的一个非常重要的内容。

Therefore , developing chemical heat sink is a significant content on fuel study .

近些年，随着石油短缺问题的加剧，关于可再生燃料和化学资源的研究受到了国内外学者的广泛关注。

With the intensification of oil shortage , the researches of renewable fuels and chemical resources have received much attention .

发动机中，将燃料的化学能转换为机械动力能的主要零件是活塞。

In the engine , the piston is the major part , which changes the chemical energy into mechanical kinetic energy .

至今，尚无已知的燃料或化学反应能产生太阳的热和光。

Up to now , there is no fuel or chemical reaction known that could produce the sun 's heat and light .

热能生产由热电厂或区域锅炉房通过耗能设备将燃料的化学能转化为热能。

Heat production by the power plant or regional boiler room equipment will be fueled by energy-consuming chemical energy into heat energy .

在催化剂的作用下能将高沸点的油转换成低沸点的燃料的化学反应器。

A chemical reactor for converting oils with high boiling points into fuels with lower boiling points in the presence of a catalyst .

其他类型的人造肌肉，尤其是那些把燃料的化学能转换为机械能的会更适合假肢，他又补充说。

Other types of artificial muscles , particularly those that transform the chemical energy of fuels into mechanical energy are better suited for prosthetics , he adds .

每次出去跑步，通过极大地提高心率，我正在迫使血液进入一种仅燃烧碳水化合物燃料的化学反应。

I was forcing my body into a chemistry that only burns carbohydrates for fuel by elevating my heart rate so high each time I went out and ran .

综合分析了工业炉燃料能源化学能转换、能量传递及烟气排放过程，提出了新的燃烧方式，研究了其对燃烧温度的影响。

Having analyzed the procedures that chemical energy is changed to thermal energy , heat transfer and discharge of smoke . The authors set up a new combustion method used for industry furnaces . The authors study the influences of the new combustion method on temperature distributions in combustor .

燃料氧化的化学反应模型，采用本课题组开发基础燃料PRF氧化骨架机理。

The chemical reaction model of the fuel oxidation is taken from the skeletal mechanism for primary reference fuel ( PRF ) developed by our group .

通过堆外模拟试验，研究了国产316－Ti不锈钢包壳管在4种氧势下对FCCI（燃料包壳化学相互作用）和FPLME（裂变产物液态金属脆化效应）的敏感性。

The susceptibility of domestic 316-Ti stainless steel cladding tube with respect to Fuel Cladding Chemical interaction ( FCCI ) and Fission Products - induced Liquid Metal Embrittlement ( FPLME ) under four oxygen POtentials has been investigated by out-of-pile simulation test .

质子交换膜燃料电池低化学计量比的性能研究

The cell performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cell at low stoichiometric ratio

木质纤维素生物质制取燃料乙醇的化学预处理技术

Chemical Pretreatment Technology of Lignocellulose Biomass for Fuel Ethanol

核燃料废物处置化学

The Chemistry of Nuclear Fuel Waste Disposal

新的加工过程所带来的进步不仅仅是从植物来提取燃料到提取化学制品。

The new process goes beyond making fuel from plants to make industrial chemicals from plants .

在一般蒸汽动力装置中，燃料中的化学能并非都能变成热。

In the usual steam power plant , all the chemical energy of the fuel is not converted into heat .

汽车制造商纷纷结盟，生产更有成本优势的汽车，而这种汽车的燃料便是化学周期表最左上角的一种化学元素&氢。

Automakers are bonding to make cost-competitive vehicles that run on hydrogen , the upper-leftmost element on the periodic table .