根治手术

根治手术和综合治疗是改善脾脏恶性肿瘤预后的重要措施。

Radical operation and complex treatment could improve the prognosis of splenic malignant tumor .

胃癌侵袭性和根治手术对患者血清透明质酸浓度的影响

The Influence of Infringement and Radical Operation of Gastric Cancer on Serum Hyaluronic Acid Concentration in the Patients

方法：40例食道癌根治手术病人，随机分为A、B两组，A组硬膜外腔阻滞复合气管插管全麻，B组单纯全麻。

Methods : 40 cases with esophageal cancer were divided randomly into two groups . The patients in group A were performed with epidural block compounding with general anesthesia ;

结论对于原发性胃B细胞恶性淋巴瘤，提高早期诊断率，力争根治手术，并在术后辅以静脉化疗是提高患者生存率的重要手段。

Conclusions The important approach of improving the survival of patients was to enhance the diagnosis of early stage , had optimal surgery and combined with the chemotherapy after the operation .

因此对于GIST患者还是应以早发现，并首选外科根治手术治疗为根本措施。

Therefore patients with GIST or should be early detection and radical surgical treatment of choice for the fundamental measures .

目的探讨法乐四联症合并肺动脉闭锁（TOFPA）的外科治疗，重点讨论根治手术的适应证。

Objective To evaluate the indication of radical operation on tetralogy of Fallot with pulmonary atresia ( TOF PA ) .

方法1995～2001年，5例2岁以下TOFPA患儿均施行根治手术，其中，肺动脉瓣膜性闭锁2例，肺动脉瓣闭锁+肺动脉干发育不良3例。

Methods Between 1995 and 2001 , 5 patients with TOF PA underwent radical repair with moderate hypothermia cardiopulmonary bypass .

Cajal样细胞在人类后腹腔镜下肾癌根治手术标本的分布特点

Distribution of Cajal-like Cells in the Human Upper Urinary Tract after Laparoscopic Nephrectomy

目的探讨进展期胃癌完全腹腔镜D2根治手术的安全性和可行性。

Objective To study the safety and feasibility of totally laparoscopic D2 gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer .

方法TOF患者20例，平均年龄（3.35±0.43）岁，均接受一期根治手术。

Methods Twenty children with TOF , age 3.35 ± 0.43 years , who underwent primary corrective procedure were selected .

目的研究与法洛四联症（TOF）一期根治手术早期死亡相关的危险因素。

Objective To identify risk factors associated with early postoperative death in patients undergoing primary repair of tetralogy of Fallot ( TOF ) .

PAI组根治手术病例3年局部复发率为12.8%，VI组为35.0%（P<0.05）。

The 3 year local recurrence rate was 12.8 % for radical lobectomy patients in PAI group , and 35.0 % in VI group ( P < 0.05 ) .

结论进展期胃癌的完全腹腔镜D2根治手术是安全、可行的，并体现了腹腔镜手术微创的优越性。

Conclusions This study reveals that totally laparoscopic D2 gastrectomy is safe and feasible for advanced gastric cancer , and it presents the superior character of minimal invasion .

B组在根治手术同时行术中全身化疗，癌床局部化疗及胸腹腔温热化疗，观察其并发症的发生率、复发转移率、生存率的差别。

Radical operation combined intraoperative chemotherapy , local chemotherapy of tumor site and Heat-chemotherapy of thoracic and abdominal cavity were simultaneously used for 40 cases in Group B. Results The difference of incidence rate of complications between two Groups is not significant ( P > 0.05 ) .

目的：探讨胃癌根治手术（D2，D3）对患者凝血功能的影响以及术前应用立止血对凝血功能的影响。

Objective : To evaluate the effect of radical gastrectomy ( D2 , D3 ) and preoperative application of Reptilase on hemoagglutination in patients with gastric cancer , respectively .

目的：探讨侵及眼眶的晚期上颌癌（T3～T4）根治手术时，眼眶内容物的保存适应症。

Objective : [ WT5BZ ] To evaluate the management of the orbital contents during radical surgery for advanced maxillary cancer ( T 3 ~ T 4 ) with orbital involvement .

对于Ⅲ期N0～1患者，扩大清扫术后长期生存优于一般根治手术。

However , for patients in stage ⅲ N 0 ~ 1 , extended dissection resulted in longer survival than those received routine radical resection .

结论低位直肠癌根治手术时，完整地切除直肠系膜非常必要；远端直肠系膜的切除应达到肿瘤下缘以远4cm。

Conclusion The procedure to resect the mesorectum integrally for low rectal cancer is very necessary , in which the distal clearance margin for the mesorectum should reach to 4 cm .

随着PSA的推广应用，越来越多的患者需要接受经直肠超声引导前列腺穿刺活检术，以便能早期诊断前列腺癌，争取根治手术，延长生命。

With the routine use of PSA , more and more patients need undergoing transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy using an 18-gauge needle loaded on a spring biopsy gun in order to diagnose prostate cancer early , then they could be performed radical operation for a longer lives .

方法：对3例开胸手术（1例食管癌根治手术，1例贲门癌根治手术，1例右上肺叶切除术）后发生SIADH的临床资料进行回顾性分析。

Methods : The clinical data of three patients with SIADH after thoracotomy ( 1 radical operation of esophageal carcinoma , 1 radical operation of cardia carcinoma , 1 pulmonary lobectomy ) were analyzed retrospectively .

胃肠道癌根治手术与辅助性化疗的临床应用

Clinical application of radical operation on gastrointestinal cancer and assistant chemotherapy

宫颈癌根治手术中应用膀胱造瘘法导尿的体会

The Application of Bladder Fistulization in Radical Surgery for Cervical Cancer

根治手术结合化疗是其首选治疗方法。

Chemotherapy combined with operation is the primary treatment for it .

全程分期式健康教育对经腹会阴联合直肠癌根治手术病人生活质量影响的研究

Influence of nursing intervention on living quality of patients underwent Miles operation

方法回顾32例接受手术治疗的肝外胆管癌，分析根治手术和姑息手术的影响因素和手术方式。

Methods Altogether 32 patients with extrahepatic carcinoma were reviewed .

胃癌根治手术网膜囊及筋膜切除问题

Radical Resection of Bursa Omentalis and Fascia in Gastric Carcinoma

腹腔镜与传统结直肠癌根治手术疗效的临床对比

Clinical Comparison of Laparoscopic Surgery with Traditional Radical Surgery in Colorectal Cancer

根治手术组4例发生并发症。

The complication occurred in 4 cases after curative operation .

18例根治手术后10例获随访，平均随访时间（27.60±35.39）个月。

The mean follow up was 27.60 ± 35.39 months .

腔镜在食管癌根治手术中的应用现状

Endoscope in radical operation for esophageal cancer : current status