尿外渗

急性梗阻性自发性尿外渗的临床诊治

Clinical diagnosis and treatment of spontaneous urinary extravasation with acute urinary tract obstruction

肾损伤伴严重尿外渗的临床处理及随访

Treatment options for renal trauma with severe urinary extravasation

方法：应用经皮肾周穿刺置管外引流及膀胱镜下置双J管内引流治疗肾外伤后尿外渗。

Method : The urinary extravasation after renal injury was treated by percutaneous catheter drainage and transurethral double pigtail tube pelvic drainage .

IVU在了解伤肾和健肾功能、发现尿外渗方面有优势。

IVU has the advantage of demonstrating functions of both the injured and normal kidneys .

结果CT增强延时扫描能明确显示肾脏集合系统的损伤、肾盂输尿管连接部破裂所致的尿外渗及肾内血肿形成引起的肾收集系统的梗阻、移位、变形等继发病变；

Results Enhanced CT delayed scanning well displayed the injury of renal collecting system , urine extravasation due to ureteropelvic junction laceration , and the obstruction , displacement and deformity of the collecting system resulted from intrarenal hematoma .

PCNL者均为一期，术后1例发热，无大出血、尿外渗等并发症；

All operations of PCNL were no complications , such as postoperative massive hemorrhage , urine infiltration , only 1 case was fever .

TURP组发生尿道口狭窄1例、TURS2例、尿外渗3例，并发症发生率2.6%。

In TURP group , meatus urinarius stenosis occurred in 1 case , transurethral resection syndrome ( TURS ) in 2 , and urinary exudation in 3 , with a complication rate of 2 . 6 % .

内外引流治疗肾损伤后尿外渗

Treatment of urinary extravasation after renal injury by external and internal catheter drainage

尿外渗及肾盂肾盏内积血。

Leakage of urine and accumulation of blood in renal pelvis and calyx .

输尿管结石伴尿外渗1例报告

One Case : Ureteral Calculus with Urine Exudation

失败5例，均改为开放手术治愈；2例发生尿外渗。

Urinary extravasation occurred in 2 cases .

结果：1例术后出现吻合口尿外渗（5.3%）。

Unstented was used in 19 . Results : One patient ( 5.3 % ) developed extravasation .

结果：钻孔器组全部病例均排尿通畅，仅1例因术后并发尿外渗而致手术失败，均未出现术后阳痿及尿失禁等并发症。

Results : All observed patients had good voiding without impotence and incontinence , except 1 failure due to exosmosis of urine .

1只实验动物术侧肾盂输尿管始终不显影；解剖发现输尿管吻合口尿外渗，周围形成尿性囊肿。

Nonvisulization of the operated ureter was identified in 1 dog , dissection discovered urinous infiltration of anastomotic stoma and urinoma surrounding the ureter .

在前组（早期）发生耻骨后静脉丛损伤导致大出血3例，术中分离损伤膀胱5例，直肠损伤2例，术后出现尿外渗7例，出现膀胱尿道吻合口狭窄2例。

Among former 15 cases of LRP , 3 cases encountered retropubic venous injury ; 5 bladder rupture ; 2 rectal injury and 7 extravasation of urine .

集尿系统尿液外渗后所引起的肋膜积液，在临床上属于罕见。经外周中心静脉置管补钙防止新生儿钙液外渗的应用观察

Pleural effusion associated with retroperitoneal urinary leakage is unusual . THE STUDY OF PROTECTION EFFECT OF PERIPHERALLY INSERTED CENTRAL CATHETER ON NEONATAL CALCIUM EXTRAVASATION

显示发育异常的肾脏、输尿管的结构、位置和功能；显示尿路梗阻所致的尿外渗；

Renal malformation , the structure and location of the ureter , urine extravasation due to urinary obstruction , and blood clot could also be demonstrated on CT scans .