多因素疾病

背景：肠易激综合征（IBS）是以肠平滑肌功能紊乱为主要表现的多因素疾病，目前神经和胃肠激素在其发病机制中的作用甚受关注。

Background : Irritable bowel syndrome ( IBS ) is a multifactorial disease which is characterized by the dysfunction of intestinal smooth muscle . Now the roles of neural hormone and gastrointestinal hormone played in the pathogenesis of IBS are noticed .

单纯性肥胖是一个多因素疾病，遗传因素在肥胖的发生中起着重要的作用。

Obesity is a multifactorial disease , in which genetic factors play an important role in pathogenicity .

大量遗传学研究表明，冠心病（CoronaryheartdiseaseCHD）是一种多因素疾病，是由多个遗传因子和环境因子相互作用形成的。

Studies on genetics showed that coronary heart disease ( CHD ) is a multi-factors disease .

CAD是一种多因素疾病，受到环境和遗传等多重因素的影响。

CAD is a multifactorial and multigenic disease and influenced by both environmental and genetic factors .

原发性高血压（EssentialHypertension，EH）是一种多因素疾病，交感神经系统活性亢进，在其发病过程中起着重要的作用。

Essential hypertension ( EH ) is a multi-factor caused disease and increased sympathetic activity plays a key role in the pathogenesis of EH .

目的和意义：动脉粥样硬化（atherosclerosis，AS）是一种多因素疾病，涉及基因、环境、代谢等诸多因素。

Objective : Atherosclerosis ( AS ), a heart disease , is associated with multiple factors , including gene , environment and metabolism et al .

目的：原发性高血压（EssentialHypertension，EH）是与基因遗传明显有关的复杂的多因素疾病，它是多种心脑血管疾病重要的病因和危险因素之一。

Objective : Essential hypertension ( EH ) is a complicated disease which is affected by multiple factors . It is an important cause and risk factor in many kinds of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases .

原发性高血压是多因素疾病，它是冠心病、脑卒中、左室肥厚、急性心肌梗死等心血管疾病的独立危险因素。动脉粥样硬化（atherosclerosis，AS）是一种多因素疾病。

Essential hypertension is a kind of multiple genetic disease , which is the independent risk factors of coronary heart disease , stroke , left ventricular hypertrophy , acute myocardial infarction .

痤疮是一种十分常见、累及皮脂腺、毛囊的多因素疾病。

Acne vulgaris is a common multiple-factor disease with the involvement of seborrhea glands and follicles .

龋齿被认为是多因素疾病，在世界各国广泛流行。

Caries was considered to have multiple risk factors and was spreaded all over the world .

其发病机制尚不明确，许多研究表明它是一种多因素疾病。

The etiology has not been determined but it is a multiple factor disease by many studies .

背景：动脉粥样硬化是多因素疾病，病因复杂。

Background : The Atherosclerosis ( AS ) is multi-factors disease , causes of which is so complicated .

肥胖是多因素疾病，近年来遗传因素在肥胖发生发展中的重要性已获得广泛认同。

It has been widely accepted that genetic factors as a key role in the development of obesity .

结论脑梗死作为多因素疾病，血浆纤维蛋白原水平升高是脑梗死的危险因素之一。

Conclusions Cerebral infarction is a multifactorial disease and an increased Fg level is a risk factor for cerebral infarction .

冠心病是一种由遗传因素和环境因素共同作用而致的多因素疾病。

Coronary heart disease ( CHD ) is one of multiple etiology disease caused by both inherit and environmental factors .

目前研究普遍认为膀胱癌是受环境暴露、个体遗传背景及基因环境交互作用影响的多因素疾病。

Bladder cancer is considered a multifactorial disease where multiple exposures interact with the individual genetic background resulting in risk modulation .

以往的流行病学研究发现，哮喘是一种受遗传和环境两方面因素影响的多因素疾病。

The findings of previous epidemiologic studies suggest that asthma is a multifactorial disease influenced by both genetic and environmental factors .

精神分裂症是一种多因素疾病，是由遗传因素和外界环境共同作用的复杂疾病，遗传因素约占80%。

Schizophrenia is a multi-factor disease , resulted from interactions of genetics and environmental risks , the former accounted for 80 percent .

皮脂溢出症、脂溢性皮炎、痤疮、脂溢性脱发及酒渣鼻等5种脂溢性皮肤病是多因素疾病，与雄激素关系密切。

Seborrhea , seborrhoeic dermatitis , acne , seborrhoeic alopecia and rosacea are multifactor diseases ; they are closely related to androgen level or androgen receptor .

冠状动脉粥样硬化是涉及脂质、斑块形成与破裂、血小板的激活与聚集以及血栓形成的多因素疾病。

Coronary atherosclerosis is a kind of disease that is involved with lipid , plaque formation rupture , platelet activation and aggregation , thrombosis , and et al .

房颤是一种多因素疾病，年龄、高血压性心脏病、心肌病、瓣膜疾病和冠心病等是房颤发生的高危因素。

Af is a disease involving multiple factors . Age , hypertensive heart disease , cardiomyopathy , valvular disease or coronary heart disease are likely to be high risk factors .

NEC是多因素的疾病，细菌感染是其中一个不可缺少的致病因素。

NEC is a multifactorial disease , bacterial infections is one of the indispensable causal factor .

这些动物模型提供给风湿病学家和免疫学家一个工具去理解人类的多发病因素疾病，去识别新的药物靶点和测试新的治疗方法。

The array of models has provided rheumatologists and immunologists a means to understand the multifactorial disease in humans , to identify new drug targets , and to test new therapies .

认为痤疮是一种多因素的疾病，病因病机相对复杂，涉及到多个脏腑，并与情志、环境等因素密切相关，其中又以肺胃热盛致病最为常见。

That acne is a multi-factor disease , the pathogenesis of acne is relatively complex , involving multiple organs , in addition its occurrence related to emotional and environmental factors and other factors , among which the most common factor is wet and heat .

CRF是由多因素引起的疾病。

CRF is clearly a multifactorial disease .

中药在防治慢性疾病特别是在对DM慢性并发症这种多因素参与的疾病中现有独特的优势。

Chinese medicine has unique advantage in the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases , especially in the chronic complications of DM .

结论卵巢早衰是一种多因素引起的疾病，治疗较困难，性激素替代治疗可使临床症状缓解，血清FSH、LH明显降低。

Conclusion Premature ovarian failure is a disease of multifactors , HRT can improve symptoms and decrease the level of serum FSH and LH .

原发性开角型青光眼（POAG）是该病最常见的类型，它是一种多因素致病性疾病。

Primary open-angle glaucoma ( POAG ) is the commonest form of this disease . It is a multi-factorial disease .

目前多数学者认为IBS是由多因素诱发的疾病，这些因素包括内脏感觉异常、肠道动力异常、感染、免疫、精神心理因素、基因和肠道菌群失调等。

Now most researchers consider that IBS has a multifactorial etiology , which involves abnormal gastrointestinal motility , visceral hypersensitivity , infection , immunity , psychological factor , gene and enteric dysbacteriosis and so on .

肺癌是由多因素造成的疾病，多种因素的协同作用使其发病。

The lung cancer is caused by the cooperation of multiple factors .