slash
- n.斜杠;斜线;(用刀等)劈;(长而窄的)伤口;斜线号;切口;砍痕;撒尿
- vt.(用利器)劈;大幅度削减;大大降低
复数： slashes 过去式： slashed 现在分词： slashing 过去分词： slashed 第三人称单数： slashes
slashverb
（用利器）砍，劈
to make a long cut with a sharp object, especially in a violent way
Someone had slashed the tyres on my car.
有人把我的汽车轮胎割破了。
She tried to kill herself by slashing her wrists.
她试图割腕自杀。
We had to slash our way through the undergrowth with sticks.
我们挥舞着木棍一路劈砍，才在密林里开出一条路，穿了过去。
大幅度削减；大大降低
to reduce sth by a large amount
to slash costs/prices/fares, etc.
大幅度降低成本、价格、车费等
The workforce has been slashed by half.
职工人数裁减了一半。
（用刀等）猛砍，砍击
to attack sb violently with a knife, etc.
noun
（用刀等）砍，劈
a sharp movement made with a knife, etc. in order to cut sb/sth
（长而窄的）伤口，切口，砍痕
a long narrow wound or cut
a slash across his right cheek
他右脸上的一道刀伤
Her mouth was a slash of red lipstick.
她的嘴就是口红抹出的一道缝。
斜杠；斜线号
the symbol (/) used to show alternatives, as in lunch and/or dinner and 4/5 people and to write fractions , as in ¾
撒尿
an act of urinating
He's just nipped out to have a slash.
他刚才急急忙忙跑出去撒尿了。
These words all mean to reduce the amount or size of sth, especially of an amount of money or a business.以上各词均含减少、缩小之义，尤指削减经费、缩减生意。
to reduce sth, especially an amount of money that is demanded, spent, earned, etc. or the size of a business指削减、缩减、裁减（尤指经费、开支、收入或生意规模）：
The President has promised to cut taxes significantly.
总统承诺大幅度减税。
Buyers will bargain hard to cut the cost of the house they want.
买主会竭力讨价还价以压低他们想买的房子的价格。
His salary has been cut by ten per cent.
他的薪金减少了百分之十。
Could you cut your essay from 5 000 to 3 000 words?
请把你的文章从5 000字删减至3 000字好吗？
[often passive] ( rather informal ) (often used in newspapers) to reduce sth by a large amount（常用于报章）指大幅度削减、大大降低：
The workforce has been slashed by half.
职工人数裁减了一半。
to reduce sth, especially an amount of money or business指削减、缩减、裁减（尤指经费或生意）：
We had to cut back production.
我们只得减产。
( especially NAmE or business ) to reduce sth, especially an amount of money or business指削减、缩减、裁减（尤指经费或生意）：
The IMF has scaled back its growth forecasts for the next decade.
国际货币基金组织已经调低对未来十年的增长预测。
( BrE , business ) to make changes to a business or system, in order to make it more efficient, especially by spending less money指对企业或制度进行合理化改革，使合理化、使有经济效益
( business ) to make a company or organization smaller by reducing the number of jobs in it, in order to reduce costs指公司或机构精简人员以降低成本。
to reduce the number, size or extent of sth指减少（数量）、缩小（规模或范围）：
We are scaling down our training programmes next year.
我们将在明年缩小培训计划。
slash
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1
VERB 割破;在…上留下深长的切口
If you slash something, you make a long, deep cut in it.He came within two minutes of bleeding to death after slashing his wrists.
若再晚两分钟割腕的他就会因失血过多而死。
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2
VERB 挥砍;劈
If you slash at a person or thing, you quickly hit at them with something such as a knife.He slashed at her, aiming carefully.
他仔细地瞄准她劈了过去。
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3
VERB 大量削减
To slash something such as costs or jobs means to reduce them by a large amount.Car makers could be forced to slash prices after being accused of overcharging yesterday...
昨天被指控要价太高之后，汽车生产商可能会被迫大幅度降价。
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4
斜线号
You say slash to refer to a sloping line that separates letters, words, or numbers. For example, if you are giving the number 340/2/K you say 'Three four zero, slash two, slash K.'
noun
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1
- a strong sweeping cut made with a sharp instrument
- Synonym: gash
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2
- a punctuation mark (/) used to separate related items of information
- Synonym: solidus virgule diagonal stroke separatrix
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3
- an open tract of land in a forest that is strewn with debris from logging (or fire or wind)
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4
- a wound made by cutting
- he put a bandage over the cut
- Synonym: cut gash slice
verb
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1
- cut drastically
- Prices were slashed
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2
- cut open
- she slashed her wrists
- Synonym: gash
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3
- cut with sweeping strokes;as with an ax or machete
- Synonym: cut down
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4
- beat severely with a whip or rod
- The teacher often flogged the students
- The children were severely trounced
- Synonym: flog welt whip lather lash strap trounce
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5
- move or stir about violently
- The feverish patient thrashed around in his bed
- Synonym: convulse thresh thresh about thrash thrash about toss jactitate
数据来源：WordNet
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You can rectify this fault if you insert a slash .
插入一条斜线便可以纠正此错误。
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Relative paths do not include the slash in front .
比较的路径不在前面中包括斜线。
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Someone had slashed the tyres on my car .
有人把我的汽车轮胎割破了。
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We had to slash our way through the undergrowth with sticks .
我们挥舞着木棍一路劈砍，才在密林里开出一条路，穿了过去。
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Her mouth was a slash of red lipstick .
她的嘴就是口红抹出的一道缝。
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The workforce has been slashed by half .
职工人数裁减了一半。
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Intruders slashed and mutilated several paintings .
闯进来的人毁坏了好几幅油画。
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He 's just nipped out to have a slash .
他刚才急急忙忙跑出去撒尿了。
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Traditional slash and burn farming methods have exhausted the soil .
传统的刀耕火种农业方式耗尽了土地的肥力。
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They 've also slashed state subsidies to utilities and transportation .
他们还大幅削减了对公共事业和交通运输的政府补贴。
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He came within two minutes of bleeding to death after slashing his wrists .
若再晚两分钟割腕的他就会因失血过多而死。
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The President has chosen to kick-start the economy by slashing interest rates .
总统选择通过大幅降低利率来重新拉动经济增长。
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He braced his shoulders as the snow slashed across his face .
雪花如刀割般刮在他的脸上，他绷紧了双肩。
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Car makers could be forced to slash prices after being accused of overcharging yesterday
昨天被指控要价太高之后，汽车生产商可能会被迫大幅度降价。
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The band then signed to Slash Records .
随后乐队和伤痕唱片公司签约。
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Profit margins have been slashed to the bone in an attempt to keep turnover moving .
为了维持资金周转，利润率已被降为最低。
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He slashed at her , aiming carefully .
他仔细地瞄准她劈了过去。
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Everyone agrees that subsidies have to be slashed .
所有人都同意必须大幅度削减补贴。
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A mum slashed a neighbour 's car tyre and challenged her to a fight after their daughters fell out
两家的女儿吵起来后，一个妈妈划破了邻居的车胎，说要和她较量较量。
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The nearside front tyre had been slashed .
左前轮胎被割破了。
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He paints with harsh , slashing brushstrokes .
他的画笔锋粗犷、凌厉。
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In those remote mountains people used to farm by the slash and burn method .
那个偏僻山区，过去是刀耕火种。
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A wild cur flung itself at him with bared fangs and slashed a rent in his overcoat .
一只恶狗张牙舞爪猛地朝他扑来，撕破了他的上衣。
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With information no longer controlled by travel agents or hidden in business networks , the travel industry was revolutionized , as greater transparency helped slash prices .
随着信息不再由旅行社控制或隐藏在商业网络中,旅游业发生了革命性的变化,因为提高透明度有助于降低价格。
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It will slash staffing at its fleet of 770 stores , a move affecting some 3,000 employees .
它还将大幅削减名下770个门店的员工人数，此举将影响大约3000名员工。
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Unemployment in January jumped to a 16-year high of 7 . 6 percent , as 598 000 jobs were slashed from US payrolls in the worst single-month decline since December , 1974 .
1月份的失业率升至16年来的最高点7.6%,美国就业人数减少59.8万人,为1974年12月以来最大的单月降幅。
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Slashing is the first process in which liquid treatment is involved .
浆纱是液处理的第一过程
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The shop plans to slash fur prices after Spring Festival .
该店计划在春节之后把皮货降价。
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He slashed the bark off the tree with his knife .
他用刀把树皮从树上砍下
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Inmates suffered injuries ranging from stab wounds and slashes to head trauma .
囚犯们有的被刺伤，有的被砍伤，而有的头部首创，伤势不一而足
- 短语动词