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sir

美 [sɜːr]英 [sɜː(r)]
  • n.(对不认识的男性的尊称)先生;先生,老师;(正式信函中对不知其名的男性收信人的称呼)阁下;(贵族头衔,用于爵士或准男爵的名字或姓名前面)爵士

复数: sirs

sirsir

noun

1

(对不认识的男性的尊称)先生
used as a polite way of addressing a man whose name you do not know, for example in a shop/store or restaurant, or to show respect

Good morning, sir. Can I help you?

早上好,先生。您要点什么?

Are you ready to order, sir?

先生,可以点菜了吗?

‘Report to me tomorrow, corporal!’ ‘Yes, sir!’

“下士,明天来向我报告!”“是,长官!”

‘Thank you very much.’ ‘You're welcome, sir. Have a nice day.’

“多谢。”“不客气,先生。祝您愉快。”

2

(正式信函中对不知其名的男性收信人的称呼)先生,阁下
used at the beginning of a formal business letter when you do not know the name of the man or people that you are dealing with

Dear Sir/Sirs

亲爱的先生 / 诸位先生

Dear Sir or Madam

亲爱的先生或女士

3

(贵族头衔,用于爵士或准男爵的名字或姓名前面)爵士
a title that is used before the first name of a man who has received one of the highest British honours (= a knight ), or before the first name of a baronet

Sir Paul McCartney

保罗∙麦卡特尼爵士

Thank you, Sir Paul.

谢谢,保罗爵士。

4

(中小学生对男教师的称呼)先生,老师
used as a form of address by children in school to a male teacher

Please, sir, can I open a window?

老师,请允许我打开一扇窗户好吗?

习语

certainly not

我们决不能允许那样的事情发生!决不能!
We will never allow that to happen! No sir!

used to emphasize that sth is true

你这辆车真好。的确好!
That's a fine car you have. Yes sir!

sir

频次

  • 1
    N-VOC (对不知其姓名的男士或上级的尊称)先生,长官
    People sometimes say sir as a very formal and polite way of addressing a man whose name they do not know or a man of superior rank. For example, a shop assistant might address a male customer as sir .

    Excuse me sir, but would you mind telling me what sort of car that is?...

    先生,请您告诉我那是什么类型的车好吗?

  • 2
    N-TITLE (用于爵士或准男爵的姓名前)爵士
    Sir is the title used in front of the name of a knight or baronet.

    She introduced me to Sir Tobias and Lady Clarke.

    她把我引见给了托拜厄斯爵士和克拉克夫人。

  • 3
    CONVENTION (正式信函或商务信函开头的称呼语)先生,阁下(写信给某组织时使用 Dear sirs)
    You use the expression Dear sir at the beginning of a formal letter or a business letter when you are writing to a man. You use Dear sirs when you are writing to an organization.

    Dear Sir, Your letter of the 9th October has been referred to us.

    尊敬的先生,您 10 月 9 日的来信已转交我处。

noun

1
term of address for a man

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Could I interest you in this model , Sir ?

    先生,请你瞧瞧这个型号好吗?

  2. Could you sign the hotel register please , sir ?

    先生,请在酒店登记簿上签字好吗?

  3. Please , sir , can I open a window ?

    老师,请允许我打开一扇窗户好吗?

  4. We will never allow that to happen ! No sir !

    我们决不能允许那样的事情发生!决不能!

  5. May I suggest a white wine with this dish , Sir ?

    先生,吃这道菜,我给您推荐一种白葡萄酒,好吗?

  6. Thank you , Sir Paul .

    谢谢,保罗爵士。

  7. May I ask where you 're going , sir ?

    先生,请问您要去哪?

  8. ' A pleasure to meet you , sir , ' he said

    他说:“先生,很高兴见到您。”

  9. ' You may leave . ' — ' Yes , sir . '

    “你可以走了。”——“是,长官。”

  10. ' Strike Force Three are here , sir . ' — ' Good . '

    “第三突击队已到这里,长官。”——“很好。”

  11. I got the impression she 'd like a word with you , sir .

    我觉得她可能想和你谈一谈,先生。

  12. Sir Denis took one look and sent it back

    丹尼斯爵士看了一眼就把它送了回去。

  13. Sir , could you please come to the commanding officer 's office ?

    长官,请您到指挥官的办公室来一下好吗?

  14. Sir Gerald made a small noise in his throat .

    杰拉尔德爵士从喉咙里发出了点儿声音。

  15. Please sir , can we have some more ?

    请问,先生,我们能再要一些吗?

  16. Sir Robert made his announcement after talks with the President

    在与总统会谈之后,罗伯特爵士发表了声明。

  17. Good afternoon to you , sir .

    下午好,先生。

  18. They mean to share the business between them , after you yourself are gone , Sir

    先生,他们两个打算等您本人离开后瓜分这个企业。

  19. Sir Peter has held several senior military posts .

    彼得爵士担任过几个高级军事职务。

  20. Sir Harry ! Stop , if you please !

    哈里爵士!对不起,请等一下!

  21. Can I just stop you there sir ?

    老师,我能不能在这里打断您一下?

  22. ' Dear sir , ' she began .

    “尊敬的先生,”她开头写道。

  23. ' We need proof , sir . ' Another pause . Then , ' Very well . '

    “我们需要证据,先生。”又是一个短暂停顿。然后,“那好吧。”

  24. Excuse me sir , but would you mind telling me what sort of car that is ?

    先生,请您告诉我那是什么类型的车好吗?

  25. When will I be released , sir ?

    什么时候放我出去,先生?

  26. Her husband was also honoured with his title ' Sir Denis '

    她丈夫也被封为“丹尼斯爵士”。

  27. Sir Geoffrey had no personal animosity towards the Prime Minister .

    杰弗里爵士对首相并无私人恩怨。

  28. Sir Robert was a strong and vigorous politician .

    罗伯特爵士是位坚定而又活跃的政治家。

  29. ' We shall , sir , ' said Thorne , with conviction .

    “我们会的,先生,”索恩坚定地说。

  30. Abbot looked blank . ' I don 't quite follow , sir . '

    阿博特一脸茫然。“我没听明白,先生。”

  • 习语

n.

no siree!

决不
certainly not

We will never allow that to happen! No sir!

我们决不能允许那样的事情发生!决不能!

yes siree!

(强调所言不虚)的确
used to emphasize that sth is true

That's a fine car you have. Yes sir!

你这辆车真好。的确好!