scald

美 [skɔːld]英 [skɔːld]
  • vt.烫伤
  • n.烫伤

复数: scalds 过去式: scalded 现在分词: scalding 过去分词: scalded 第三人称单数: scalds

scaldscald

verb

VN烫伤
to burn yourself or part of your body with very hot liquid or steam

Be careful not to scald yourself with the steam.

小心别让蒸汽把你烫着。

Tears scalded her eyes.

她热泪盈眶。

burn

noun

烫伤
an injury to the skin from very hot liquid or steam

These words all mean to damage, injure, destroy or kill sb/sth with heat or fire.以上各词均含因高温或火导致损坏、损伤、毁灭之义。

to damage, injure, destroy or kill sb/sth with fire, heat or acid; to be damaged, etc. by fire, heat or acid指(使)烧(或灼)坏、烧(或灼)伤、烧(或灼)死:

She burned all his letters.

她把他的信全部付之一炬。

The house burned down in 1995.

那所房子在1995年烧毁了。

[usually passive] to make sth black by burning it; to become black by burning指(使)烧黑、烧焦:

The bodies had been charred beyond recognition.

这些尸体已烧焦,无法辨认。

[often passive] to make sth black指使变黑:

There was a row of brick houses, blackened by smoke.

那里有一排砖房,全被烟熏黑了。

Things that are charred have been burnt. Things can be blackened by fire or just by smoke, or by sth else entirely.

to burn part of your body with very hot liquid or steam指因高温液体或气体而烫伤

to burn and slightly damage a surface by making it too hot指把物体表面烫坏、烧煳、烤焦:

I scorched my dress when I was ironing it.

我把自己的连衣裙熨焦了。

to burn the surface of sth slightly, usually by mistake; to be burnt in this way尤指不小心把物体表面烤焦、烫煳:

He singed his hair as he tried to light his cigarette.

他点烟时把头发给燎了。

Things are scorched by heat or fire. Things can only be singed by fire or a flame.

scald

频次

  • 1
    VERB (用滚烫的液体、蒸汽)烫伤
    If you scald yourself, you burn yourself with very hot liquid or steam.

    A patient scalded herself in a hot bath.

    一个病人在洗热水澡时烫伤了。

  • 2
    N-COUNT 烫伤
    A scald is a burn caused by very hot liquid or steam.

noun

1
the act of burning with steam or hot water
2
a burn cause by hot liquid or steam

verb

1
burn with a hot liquid or steam
She scalded her hands when she turned on the faucet and hot water came out
2
heat to the boiling point
scald the milk
3
treat with boiling water
scald tomatoes so that they can be peeled
4
subject to harsh criticism
The Senator blistered the administration in his speech on Friday
the professor scaled the students
your invectives scorched the community
Synonym: blister whip

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Experimental study about effects of local cooling treatment on deep second degree scald wound

    小鼠深二度烫伤创面局部冷疗的实验研究

  2. The Analysis of the Cause of 207 Cases of Burn and Scald

    207例烧伤和烫伤原因分析

  3. Be careful not to scald yourself with the steam .

    小心别让蒸汽把你烫着。

  4. Scalding tears poured down her face .

    滚烫的泪水从她脸上扑簌簌地流下来。

  5. Tears scalded her eyes .

    她热泪盈眶。

  6. A patient scalded herself in a hot bath .

    一个病人在洗热水澡时烫伤了。

  7. I tried to sip the tea but it was scalding .

    我想抿一口茶,可是太烫了。

  8. Don 't scald your hands when you open the steamer .

    掀笼屉时小心热气嘘着手。

  9. Don 't be scalded by boiling water .

    别让开水烫着。

  10. His forehead feels scalding hot ; he must be running a high fever .

    他脑袋滚热,一定在发高烧。

  11. Home treatment and nursing of patients scalded by hot water bag

    热水袋烫伤家庭治疗指导与护理

  12. Clinical Analysis of 31 Cases with Children Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome

    儿童金葡菌性烫伤样皮肤综合征31例临床分析

  13. Effects of scalding temperature and time on activity of POD were also significant .

    热烫温度和时间对POD活性有显著影响。

  14. Objective To establish the method for the quality control of scald sprays .

    目的研究烫伤喷雾剂的质量标准。

  15. Survey and analysis on the scald in patients of neural internal medicine out of hospital

    神经内科患者院外烫伤的调查分析

  16. Analysis about the Changes of Small Intestinal T Lymphocytes in Rats after Scalded

    大鼠烫伤后小肠粘膜T淋巴细胞的变化分析

  17. A case of scald induced by improperly use of hot water bottle

    热水袋使用不当致烫伤1例

  18. Changes of Renal Cortex and Medulla Blood Flow in Scalded Rats

    烫伤大鼠肾皮、髓质血流的变化

  19. Effect of using carbon molecular sieve nitrogen generator to control apples superficial scald

    应用碳分子筛气调机气调贮藏苹果对虎皮病的控制效果

  20. The animals were divided into scalding group and electret treatment group .

    动物分烫伤组和驻极体治疗组。

  21. Establishment of animal model of deep second degree scald with small area in mini pigs

    小型猪小面积深Ⅱ度烫伤面积与损伤程度一致的模型制备观察

  22. Changes of vascular permeability and water content in ileum post scald in rats

    大鼠烫伤后肠壁微血管通透性和肠组织含水量的变化

  23. Effect of shenmai injection on myocardial injury of scalded rats and its mechanism

    红参麦冬复方注射液对烫伤大鼠心肌损害的影响及机制

  24. A Review of Control Studies on Superficial Scald

    虎皮病的防治研究概况

  25. Comparison of effects of different opioid antagonists on scald shock in rats

    静脉注射不同阿片肽拮抗物抗大鼠烫伤休克效果的比较

  26. Study on Mechanism of Static Field on Electret State of Red Blood Cells of Scalded Mice

    静电场修复烫伤小鼠红细胞驻极态的机理研究

  27. The fourth one is to be used for treatment of burns and scalds .

    另外还可得到一个可治疗烧、烫伤的组分。

  28. A Special Low Oxygen Controlled Atmosphere Combination and Its Effect on Controlling Apple Superficial Scald

    苹果低氧气调新组合及其防治虎皮病的效果

  29. Conclusions : Scald film has good percutaneous permeability .

    目的:考察烫伤膜的体外透皮吸收效果。

  30. The Mechanism and Effects of Emu Oil on Wound Healing in Scalded Rats

    鸸鹋油对烫伤大鼠创面愈合的影响及机理探讨