running
- n.跑，奔;管理，经营;操纵，操作;运转;跑步(运动);流动，流出;流量;赛跑;走私，偷运;照管;（奔跑时的）地面状况;（赛跑时的）跑道状况;奔跑的气力（或能力）
- adj.（火车、公共汽车等在两地间）运行的;（机器等）运转的;（水）流动的，（从水龙头)）出的，流注着水的;现时的，当前的;奔跑的;液体的，流动的;赛跑的;(结)活的;同时进行的，同时发生的;融化的，熔化的;不断增加的，持续增长的;盛行的;草书的，草体的;连续重复的;（戏剧、影片、电视剧等）连续演出（或放映、播出）的;自来（水）的;滑动自如的;（字母、书法）连写的;排出液体的;（绳）一扯就动的;（植物）匍匐生根的;供赛跑用的;在奔跑中完成的;（钱）用于维持运转的
- adv.连续，一连（发生几次）
- run的现在分词
run 跑,赛跑 + -n- + -ing 名词后缀
runningnoun
跑；跑步（运动）
the action or sport of running
to go running
去跑步
running shoes
跑鞋
管理；操纵；操作
the activity of managing or operating sth
the day-to-day running of a business
企业的日常运营
the running costs of a car (= for example of fuel, repairs, insurance)
养车的费用
走私；偷运
the activity of bringing sth such as drugs, guns, etc. into a country secretly and illegally
drug-running
毒品走私
having some/no chance of succeeding or achieving sth
to set the speed at which sth is done; to take the lead in doing sth
adj.
（置于数字和year、day或time等名词后，表示同样的事一再重复）连续
used after a number and a noun such as ‘year’ ‘day’ or ‘time’, to say that sth has happened in the same way several times, without a change
She's won the championship three years running.
她已连续三年获得冠军。
It was the third day running that the train had been late.
列车已经连续三天晚点了。
No party has won an election four times running.
没有一个政党在选举中连续四次获胜。
（水）活的，流淌的，流动的
running water is water that is flowing somewhere or water that is supplied to a building and available to be used through taps/faucets
I can hear the sound of running water.
我能听到流水的声音。
a remote cottage without electricity or running water
没有电和自来水的偏僻村舍
持久的；连续不断的
lasting a long time; continuous
For years he had fought a running battle with the authorities over the land.
多年来，他为了那片土地，同当局进行了不懈的斗争。
a running argument
持久的争论
His old raincoat became a running joke (= people kept laughing at it) .
他那件旧雨衣一直被人取笑。
以…方式流动的
running or flowing in the way mentioned
a fast-running river
湍急的河流
used to tell sb in a rude way to go away
working well
发动机现在运转完全正常。
The engine is now in perfect working order.
running
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1
N-UNCOUNT 奔跑;赛跑;跑步
Running is the activity of moving fast on foot, especially as a sport.We chose to do cross-country running.
我们选择了越野赛跑。
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2
N-SING 管理;经营
The running of something such as a business is the managing or organizing of it....the committee in charge of the day-to-day running of the party.
负责党内日常事务管理的委员会
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3
ADJ 接连的;连续的
You use running to describe things that continue or keep occurring over a period of time.He also began a running feud with Dean Acheson...
他也开始接二连三地和艾奇逊院长发生争执。
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4
ADJ 不断增加的;持续增长的
A running total is a total which changes because numbers keep being added to it as something progresses.He kept a running tally of who had called him, who had visited, who had sent flowers...
他不断记录着又有谁给他打电话，拜访过他，或给他送花。
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5
ADV 连续，一连（发生几次）
You can use running when indicating that something keeps happening. For example, if something has happened every day for three days, you can say that it has happened for the third day running or for three days running .He said drought had led to severe crop failure for the second year running...
他说干旱已经连续两年导致农作物严重歉收。
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6
ADJ (水等)流动的
Running water is water that is flowing rather than standing still.The forest was filled with the sound of running water...
森林中处处都能听到流水声。
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7
ADJ 自来（水）的
If a house has running water, water is supplied to the house through pipes and taps....a house without electricity or running water in a tiny African village.
非洲一座小村庄里既没有电，也没有自来水的房子
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8
PHRASE 有/没有希望获胜;有/没有机会得到
If someone is in the running for something, they have a good chance of winning or obtaining it. If they are out of the running for something, they have no chance of winning or obtaining it.Her role in Death and the Maiden, which put her in the running for the Laurence Olivier Award...
她在电影《不道德的审判》中的演出使她很有希望获得劳伦斯·奥利弗奖
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9
PHRASE 率先;带头;开头
If someone is making the running in a situation, they are more active than the other people involved.Republicans are furious that the Democrats currently seem to be making all the running.
现在民主党人好像成了领头羊，这让共和党人非常愤怒。
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10
PHRASE (系统或地方等)正常运转，正常运营
If something such as a system or place is up and running, it is operating normally.We're trying to get the medical facilities up and running again.
我们正努力让这些医疗机构恢复正常运营。
noun
-
1
- the act of running;traveling on foot at a fast pace
- he broke into a run
- his daily run keeps him fit
- Synonym: run
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2
- the act of participating in an athletic competition involving running on a track
- Synonym: track
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3
- (American football) a play in which a player attempts to carry the ball through or past the opposing team
- the defensive line braced to stop the run
- the coach put great emphasis on running
- Synonym: run running play running game
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4
- the act of administering or being in charge of something
- he has responsibility for the running of two companies at the same time
-
5
- the state of being in operation
- the engine is running smoothly
数据来源：WordNet
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I often go running before work .
我常常在上班前跑步。
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He keeps in trim by running every day .
他每天跑步保持身体健康。
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By that time the new system should be up and running .
到那时这个新系统应该会运转起来了。
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I need time to get my wind back after that run .
我跑过之后需要时间喘口气。
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The system has the ability to run more than one program at the same time .
该系统能够同时运行一个以上的程序。
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He has no idea how to run a business .
他丝毫不懂企业管理。
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We were all running around trying to get ready in time .
我们东奔西跑，望能按时准备就绪。
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Could you just run your eyes over this report ?
你就粗略地看一下这报告可以吗？
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I 'll run back over the procedure once again .
我将重新考虑这个程序。
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Whatever system you choose , it must be run in properly .
不管你选择什么样的体系，都必须经过适当的磨合。
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This measure inevitably means higher taxes in the long run .
从长远来看这项举措的结果就是要多纳税。
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The shareholders want more say in how the company is run .
股东们想要在公司的经营管理上拥有更多的发言权。
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By popular demand , the play will run for another week .
应广大观众要求，这出戏将加演一周。
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There were all kinds of thoughts running through my mind .
各种念头在我脑海中闪过。
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We have the expertise to help you run your business .
我们有帮助你经营自己业务的专门知识。
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Will the software run on my machine ?
这个软件在我的机器上能用吗？
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Could you run the engine for a moment ?
你来操作一会儿发动机好吗？
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I decided to make a run for it .
我决定逃跑。
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Put the coffee in the filter and let the water run through .
把咖啡放入过滤器里让水流过。
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We don 't want to run the risk of losing their business .
我们不想冒险失去他们的生意。
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The new degree and the existing certificate courses would run in parallel .
新的学位课程和现有的证书课程将并行开设。
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She knew she had only to call and he would come running .
她知道只要打个电话，他就会高高兴兴地照办。
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He was very different from the general run of movie stars .
他和一般的电影明星迥然不同。
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When I give the signal , run !
我一发信号，你就跑！
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She related how he had run away from home as a boy .
她追述了他小时候是如何离家出走的。
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I 've spent the whole day running around after the kids .
我这一整天都跟在孩子们后面跑来跑去。
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No party has won an election four times running .
没有一个政党在选举中连续四次获胜。
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I can hear the sound of running water .
我能听到流水的声音。
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Stop trying to run my life for me .
别老想操纵我的生活。
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It was the third day running that the train had been late .
列车已经连续三天晚点了。
- 习语