rack
- n.支架;架子;(旧时的)拉肢刑具;(羊、猪等带前肋的)颈脊肉;（机器的）齿条，齿轨
- vt.使痛苦不堪;使受折磨
复数： racks 过去式： racked 现在分词： racking 过去分词： racked 第三人称单数： racks
racknoun
支架；架子
a piece of equipment, usually made of metal or wooden bars, that is used for holding things or for hanging things on
a vegetable/wine/plate/toast rack
蔬菜 / 酒瓶 / 盘碟 / 面包片架
I looked through a rack of clothes at the back of the shop.
我看遍了挂在商店尽里面的一架子衣服。
（旧时的）拉肢刑具
an instrument of torture , used in the past for punishing and hurting people. Their arms and legs were tied to the wooden frame and then pulled in opposite directions, stretching the body.
（羊、猪等带前肋的）颈脊肉
a particular piece of meat that includes the front ribs and is cooked in the oven
（机器的）齿条，齿轨
a part of a machine that consists of a bar with parts that a wheel or gear can fit into
to get into a bad condition
这房子越来越破旧，他们也不管。
They let the house go to rack and ruin.
feeling extreme pressure, anxiety or pain
verb
VN使痛苦不堪；使受折磨
to make sb suffer great physical or mental pain
to be racked with/by guilt
深感内疚
Her face was racked with pain.
她满脸的痛苦。
Violent sobs racked her whole body.
剧烈的抽泣使她全身抽搐。
a racking cough
剧烈的咳嗽
rack
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2
N-COUNT 挂物架；搁物架
A rack is a frame or shelf, usually with bars or hooks, that is used for holding things or for hanging things on.My rucksack was too big for the luggage rack...
我的背包太大了，行李架上放不下。
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3
VERB 折磨;使痛苦
If someone is racked by something such as illness or anxiety, it causes them great suffering or pain.His already infirm body was racked by high fever...
他已经很虚弱的身体受着高烧的折磨。
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4
PHRASE 绞尽脑汁；苦苦思索
If you rack your brains, you try very hard to think of something.She began to rack her brains to remember what had happened at the nursing home.
她开始绞尽脑汁地回忆在疗养院发生的事。
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5
PHRASE （身体或心理）受到折磨
If you say that someone is on the rack, you mean that they are suffering either physically or mentally.Only a year ago, he was on the rack with a heroin addiction that began when he was 13.
就在一年前，他还被13岁时开始染上的海洛因毒瘾所折磨。
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6
PHRASE 荒废；衰败
If you say that a place is going to rack and ruin, you are emphasizing that it is slowly becoming less attractive or less pleasant because no-one is bothering to look after it. -
7
PHRASE （衣服、商品等）现成的，成品的
Off-the-rack clothes or goods are made in large numbers, rather than being made specially for a particular person....the same off-the-rack dress she's been wearing since the night before...
她从昨晚就一直穿着的同一件成品裙装
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noun
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1
- a rapid gait of a horse in which each foot strikes the ground separately
- Synonym: single-foot
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2
- a form of torture in which pain is inflicted by stretching the body
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3
- a support for displaying various articles
- the newspapers were arranged on a rack
- Synonym: stand
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4
- framework for holding objects
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5
- an instrument of torture that stretches or disjoints or mutilates victims
- Synonym: wheel
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6
- the destruction or collapse of something
- wrack and ruin
- Synonym: wrack
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7
- rib section of a forequarter of veal or pork or especially lamb or mutton
verb
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1
- torture on the rack
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2
- seize together, as of parallel ropes of a tackle in order to prevent running through the block
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3
- work on a rack
- rack leather
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4
- stretch to the limits
- rack one's brains
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5
- torment emotionally or mentally
- Synonym: torment torture excruciate
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6
- draw off from the lees
- rack wine
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7
- fly in high wind
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8
- run before a gale
- Synonym: scud
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9
- go at a rack
- the horses single-footed
- Synonym: single-foot
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10
- obtain by coercion or intimidation
- They extorted money from the executive by threatening to reveal his past to the company boss
- They squeezed money from the owner of the business by threatening him
- Synonym: extort squeeze gouge wring
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11
- put on a rack and pinion
- rack a camera
数据来源：WordNet
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Optimization Design of a Rack for a UAV Electronic Device
某无人机载电子设备安装支架优化设计
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Research on Three-dimension Design of Piping Rack Class Parts
管状支架类零件的三维设计探讨
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The company racked up $ 200 million in losses in two years .
公司两年内损失累计达2亿元。
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I looked through a rack of clothes at the back of the shop .
我看遍了挂在商店尽里面的一架子衣服。
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She racked her brains , trying to remember exactly what she had said .
她绞尽脑汁，想要回忆起她到底说过些什么话。
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In ten years of boxing he racked up a record 176 wins .
在十年的拳击生涯中，他创纪录地累计获胜176次。
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Her face was racked with pain .
她满脸的痛苦。
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Violent sobs racked her whole body .
剧烈的抽泣使她全身抽搐。
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He lifted the suitcase down from the rack .
他把手提箱从行李架上搬下来。
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Her body was racked with sobs .
她哭得身子一抽一抽的。
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Turn the cake the right way up on to a wire rack
把蛋糕翻到合适的方向对准金属丝架上。
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I took the key for the room off a rack above her head
我从她头上方的架子上拿走了房门钥匙。
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Lower rates mean that firms are more likely to rack up profits in the coming months
更低的费率意味着各公司更有可能在未来的几个月中大幅获利。
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The country is now racked by three violent separatist movements .
这个国家目前正被3场激烈的分离主义运动所困扰。
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His already infirm body was racked by high fever
他已经很虚弱的身体受着高烧的折磨。
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She began to rack her brains to remember what had happened at the nursing home .
她开始绞尽脑汁地回忆在疗养院发生的事。
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She thought she could never stop until convulsive sobs racked her even more .
要不是自己已经泣不成声，她想她可能永远也不会停下来。
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India while not racking up such an impressive score beat Japan 3-0 .
印度尽管没有大胜，却也以3比0击败了日本。
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Two knife racks hold her favourite knives .
两个刀架上存放着她最心爱的刀具。
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Leeds kept quiet , stuck to their game plan and quietly racked up the points .
利兹队毫不张扬，坚持自己的战术，不知不觉中得分在增加。
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Invert the cake onto a cooling rack .
把蛋糕倒扣在冷却架上。
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She was now shaking with long , racking sobs .
她正剧烈地抽噎着，浑身颤抖。
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There are racks of musty clothing and piles of junk .
有几架子发霉的衣物和成堆的废旧杂物。
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My rucksack was too big for the luggage rack
我的背包太大了，行李架上放不下。
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You have to fight to reach the racks of clothes but the bargains are amazing .
你得费力往前挤才能够到那一架架的衣服，但那些打折品的确超值。
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Gloria slid an appraising eye over the rest of the rack before reaching for the dress .
格洛丽亚以审视的眼光向货架上其余的衣服扫了一遍，才伸手去拿那件连衣裙。
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You need a wok with a steaming rack for this ; if you don 't have one , improvise
要做这个，你需要一口带蒸笼篦子的锅，如果没有，就用别的临时凑合一下。
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For our clothes , we went to a shop on Hollywood Boulevard , and we just picked it all off the rack .
至于衣服，我们到好莱坞大道上的一家商店里，都是直接挑现成的买。
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My brain is continually on the rack about the means of living .
我总是为生计而伤神。
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Don 't think this job a piece of cake . You 'll have to rack your brains once you start on it .
别以为这工作是易如反掌的事，你做了就知道它是很伤脑筋的。
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