lurch
- vi.突然前倾(或向一侧倾斜);(突然感到恐怖或激动时心或胃)猛地一跳(或动)
- n.突然前倾(或向一侧倾斜)
lurchverb
突然前倾（或向一侧倾斜）
to make a sudden, unsteady movement forward or sideways
Suddenly the horse lurched to one side and the child fell off.
马突然歪向一边，小孩就摔了下来。
The man lurched drunkenly out of the pub.
那男人醉醺醺地踉跄着走出了酒吧。
Their relationship seems to lurch from one crisis to the next.
他们的关系好像坎坷不平，危机不断。
（突然感到恐怖或激动时心或胃）猛地一跳（或动）
if your heart or stomach lurches , you have a sudden feeling of fear or excitement
lurch
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1
VERB （尤指向前）突然一蹿，突然急动
To lurch means to make a sudden movement, especially forwards, in an uncontrolled way.As the car sped over a pothole she lurched forward...
车子飞驶过一个坑洼时，她身子猛地向前一倾。
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2
VERB （在不同的行动、态度之间）左冲右撞，摇摆不定
If you say that a person or organization lurches from one thing to another, you mean they move suddenly from one course of action or attitude to another in an uncontrolled way.The state government has lurched from one budget crisis to another...
州政府陷入一个又一个的预算危机。
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3
PHRASE 弃…于危难之中；对…坐视不救
If someone leaves you in the lurch, they go away or stop helping you at a very difficult time.You wouldn't leave an old friend in the lurch, surely?
你总不会对老朋友见死不救吧？
noun
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1
- an unsteady uneven gait
- Synonym: stumble stagger
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2
- the act of moving forward suddenly
- Synonym: lunge
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3
- abrupt up-and-down motion (as caused by a ship or other conveyance)
- the pitching and tossing was quite exciting
- Synonym: pitch pitching
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4
- a decisive defeat in a game (especially in cribbage)
verb
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1
- defeat by a lurch
- Synonym: skunk
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2
- move abruptly
- The ship suddenly lurched to the left
- Synonym: pitch shift
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3
- walk as if unable to control one's movements
- The drunken man staggered into the room
- Synonym: stagger reel keel swag careen
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4
- move slowly and unsteadily
- The truck lurched down the road
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5
- loiter about, with no apparent aim
- Synonym: prowl
数据来源：WordNet
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Their relationship seems to lurch from one crisis to the next .
他们的关系好像坎坷不平，危机不断。
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Suddenly the horse lurched to one side and the child fell off .
马突然歪向一边，小孩就摔了下来。
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His heart gave a lurch when he saw her .
他见到她时心怦然一跳。
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The train gave a violent lurch .
火车突然向前猛动了一下。
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The state government has lurched from one budget crisis to another
州政府陷入一个又一个的预算危机。
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You wouldn 't leave an old friend in the lurch , surely ?
你总不会对老朋友见死不救吧？
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The first round of multilateral trade talks has lurched between hope and despair .
首轮多边贸易谈判在希望与绝望间来回摇摆。
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The table lurched as a young man leant his weight on it .
一个小伙子把身体往上一靠，桌子就歪了。
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He lurched the car in reverse along the ruts to the access road .
他顺着车辙摇摇晃晃地将车倒到了支路上。
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More and more frequently the vessel lurched into a sudden roll .
船不时会猛烈摇晃一下，而且越来越频繁。
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Henry looked , stared , and lurched to his feet
亨利看了一眼，顿时瞪大了眼睛，然后突然猛地一下站了起来。
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As the car sped over a pothole she lurched forward
车子飞驶过一个坑洼时，她身子猛地向前一倾。
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I stood on the crowded back platform of the seven o'clock bus as it lurched along the wet damp street .
我站在早晨7点那班公共汽车拥挤的后门处，随着它沿潮湿的街道蹒跚行进。
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The ship gave a lurch to starboard .
船的右舷突然倾侧。
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He got what he wanted and left me in the lurch .
他倒称心如意了，却叫我一人背黑锅。
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We 'll stand by you in case of trouble , and will never leave you in the lurch .
有麻烦我们会帮助你，决不叫你做难人。
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He walked with a lurch .
他步履蹒跚。
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You must not leave them in the lurch like that .
你不能让他们处于现在这样狼狈的状态而不管。
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And , a large number of small and medium enterprises are lurching in their development .
同时，为数众多的中小型私营企业，在发展扩大的道路上举步维艰。
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This will make the car lurch forward or backward which could be dangerous .
这种情况是非常危险的，将会使汽车前进或后退。
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The enemy of human happiness is always lying at lurch .
人类幸福的大敌总是伺机进行破坏的。
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The lurch and outlet of the state-owned WR management basic unit
国有基层水管单位困境及其出路
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The train lurched forward and some of the people standing fell over .
火车突然向前晃动，使一些站着的人摔倒了。
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This really leaves us in a lurch .
这确实会让我们狼狈不堪。
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Battles over standards and formats have left many in the lurch .
关于标准和格式的争斗把很多人搞得很是为难。
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The ship is lurching so much that it 's making me feel sick .
船颠簸得太厉害，以致我感到恶心。
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Mr Romney offers a useful measure of this lurch .
罗姆尼就是这种右倾趋势的一个标杆。
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Bill quit his job , leaving his boss in the lurch .
比尔辞去了工作，使老板处境困难。
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Leave someone who needs or counts on you ; leave in the lurch .
把需要你照顾、依赖你的一个人抛弃；让被抛弃的人处于困境之中。
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Ex : I am not one to leave a friend in the lurch .
我是不会看着朋友陷于困境不加援手的。
- 习语