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knows

美 [noʊz]英 [nəʊz]

v.知道;了解;懂得;肯定;知悉;认识到;确信;意识到;确知
know的第三人称单数

knows

柯林斯词典

knows

频次

1
VERB 知道；知悉；了解
If you know a fact, a piece of information, or an answer, you have it correctly in your mind.

I don't know the name of the place...

我不知道那个地方的名字。
2
VERB 熟识；认识
If you know someone, you are familiar with them because you have met them and talked to them before.

Gifford was a friend. I'd known him for nine years...

吉福德是我的一位朋友。我和他认识9年了。
3
VERB 听说过；略有耳闻
If you say that you know of something, you mean that you have heard about it but you do not necessarily have a lot of information about it.

We know of the incident but have no further details...

我们听说过这件事，但对详情不是很清楚。
4
VERB 了解，掌握（某一学科）
If you know about a subject, you have studied it or taken an interest in it, and understand part or all of it.

Hire someone with experience, someone who knows about real estate...

雇佣有经验、了解房地产业的人。
5
VERB 学会，掌握（语言）
If you know a language, you have learned it and can understand it.

It helps to know French and Creole if you want to understand some of the lyrics...

如果你想读懂一些抒情诗，学点法语和克里奥尔语是有帮助的。
6
VERB 熟悉；了解
If you know something such as a place, a work of art, or an idea, you have visited it, seen it, read it, or heard about it, and so you are familiar with it.

No matter how well you know Paris, it is easy to get lost...

不管你对巴黎多么熟悉，也很容易迷路。
7
VERB 会；能
If you know how to do something, you have the necessary skills and knowledge to do it.

The health authorities now know how to deal with the disease...

卫生部门现在知道如何对付这种病了。
8
VERB 意识到；觉察到
You can say that someone knows that something is happening when they become aware of it.

Then I saw a gun under the hall table so I knew that something was wrong...

后来我看到大厅的桌子下有一把枪，我就意识到有些不对劲儿。
9
VERB 认出；辨认出
If you know something or someone, you recognize them when you see them or hear them.

Would she know you if she saw you on the street?...

如果她在大街上看到你，能认出你吗？
10
VERB 称为；叫做
If someone or something is known as a particular name, they are called by that name.

The disease is more commonly known as Mad Cow Disease...

这种疾病更通俗的名称是疯牛病。
11
VERB 认为…是；把…看作是
If you know someone or something as a person or thing that has particular qualities, you consider that they have those qualities.

Lots of people know her as a very kind woman...

很多人认为她是个非常善良的女人。
12
VERB （因某工作或角色）认识
If you know someone as a person with a particular job or role, you are familiar with them in that job or role, rather than in any other.

Most of us know her as the woman who used to present the television news...

我们大多数人认识她是因为她曾主持过电视新闻节目。
13
See also:knowing;known
14
PHRASE 现行的；我们熟悉的；我们熟知的
If you talk about a thing or system as we know it, you are referring to the form in which it exists now and which is familiar to most people.

He planned to end the welfare system as we know it.

他计划终止现行的福利制度。
15
PHRASE （花时间）了解
If you get to know someone, you find out what they are like by spending time with them.

The new neighbours were getting to know each other...

新邻居之间正在互相了解。
16
PHRASE 谁知道；天晓得
People use expressions such as goodness knows ,Heaven knows, and God knows when they do not know something and want to suggest that nobody could possibly know it.

'Who's he?' — 'God knows.'

“他是谁？”——“天晓得。”
17
CONVENTION （表示同意）我理解，我有同感，我知道
You say 'I know' to show that you agree with what has just been said.

'This country is so awful.' — 'I know, I know.'

“这个国家太糟糕了。”——“的确是，的确是。”
18
CONVENTION （表示接受）我知道
You say 'I know' to show that you accept that something is true, but think that it is not very important or relevant.

'There are trains straight from Cambridge.' — 'I know, but it's no quicker.'

“有直接从剑桥开出的列车。”——“我知道，但也不快。”
19
PHRASE （表示同情和理解）我理解，我知道
You use 'I know' to express sympathy and understanding towards someone.

I'm sorry, George. I know how you feel...

我很遗憾，乔治。我理解你的感受。
20
PHRASE 不知道，不认为（表示不完全同意或不认为是真的）
You can use I don't know to indicate that you do not completely agree with something or do not really think that it is true.

'He should quite simply resign.' — 'I don't know about that.'

“他就该辞职。”——“我不知道。”
21
PHRASE 我不知道你（们）怎么想（表示将表达自己想法并想知道他人的看法）
You can say 'I don't know about you' to indicate that you are going to give your own opinion about something and you want to find out if someone else feels the same.

I don't know about the rest of you, but I'm hungry...

我不知道你们怎么样，但我是饿了。
22
PHRASE （表示批评某人的行为）真想不到，真不知道
You use I don't know in expressions which indicate criticism of someone's behaviour. For example, if you say that you do not know how someone can do something, you mean that you cannot understand or accept them doing it.

I don't know how he could do this to his own daughter...

真想不到他竟对自己的女儿这样。
23
PHRASE 我要是知道就好了；我根本不知道
People sometimes use expressions such as I'm blessed if I know or damned if I know to emphasize the fact that they do not know something.

'What was that all about?' — 'Damned if I know.'

“那都是关于什么的？”——“我要知道就好了。”
24
PHRASE 知情；（尤指）熟悉内幕，掌握内情
If you are in the know about something, especially something that is not known about or understood by many people, you have information about it.

It was gratifying to be in the know about important people...

了解重要人物的一些内幕真令人高兴。
25
CONVENTION （表示所说的话对方理解）你是知道的，你知道我的意思
You can use expressions such as you know what I mean and if you know what I mean to suggest that the person listening to you understands what you are trying to say, and so you do not have to explain any more.

None of us stayed long. I mean, the atmosphere wasn't — well, you know what I mean...

我们都没呆太久。我的意思是，气氛并不是——唔，你知道我的意思。
26
CONVENTION （指可能会发生好事）很难说，很难预料
You say 'You never know' or 'One never knows' to indicate that it is not definite or certain what will happen in the future, and to suggest that there is some hope that things will turn out well.

You never know, I might get lucky...

很难说，我也许会交好运呢。
27
CONVENTION 据我所知没有
You say 'Not that I know of' when someone has asked you whether or not something is true and you think the answer is 'no' but you cannot be sure because you do not know all the facts.

'Is he married?' — 'Not that I know of.'

“他结婚了吗？”——“据我所知没有。”
28
PHRASE 我怎么知道；我不知道
You can say 'How was I to know?', or in British English 'I wasn't to know', to mean that you cannot be blamed or criticized for something you did, because you did not have enough information to realize that it was wrong.

How was I to know you'd return so suddenly?...

我怎么知道你会这么突然就回来?
29
PHRASE （某人）知道什么，懂什么（表示其没有资格评论）
You can use expressions such as What does she know? and What do they know? when you think that someone has no right to comment on a situation because they do not understand it.

Don't listen to him, what does he know?...

别听他的，他知道什么？
30
EXCLAM （表示惊讶）你看怪不怪，真没想到
People sometimes say 'What do you know!' when they are very surprised about something.

Well, what do you know!

哎呀，真没想到！
31
CONVENTION （加强语气或引起注意）你要知道
You use you know to emphasize or to draw attention to what you are saying.

The conditions in there are awful, you know...

你要知道，那里的条件很艰苦。
32
CONVENTION （表示不确定要说的话或考虑接着说什么）你知道
People use you know when they are uncertain about what they are saying or what they are going to say next.

He's generous and, you know, very nice, very polite...

他很大方而且，你知道，很友善，很有礼貌。
33
CONVENTION （表示进一步解释）你是知道的，你难道不知道
You use you know when you are trying to explain more clearly what you mean, by referring to something that the person you are talking to knows about.

Wear the white dress, you know, the one with all the black embroidery.

穿那件白裙，你知道的，上面有黑色刺绣的那件。
34
PHRASE （加强语气）你不知道，你都想不到
You can say 'You don't know' in order to emphasize how strongly you feel about the remark you are going to make.

You don't know how good it is to speak to somebody from home.

你不知道和家乡来的人说说话感觉有多好。
35
to know something backwards→ see:backwards

双语例句

1

What difference will it make if he knows or not ?

他知不知道有什么关系吗？
2

She knows how to make life miserable for her employees .

她知道如何整治她的雇员。
3

Some people don 't know when they 're well off .

有些人身在福中不知福。
4

You 'll like her once you get to know her .

你一旦了解了她就会喜欢她的。
5

Children can be difficult as we know only too well .

小孩子往往很难对付，对此我们都非常清楚。
6

I don 't know what to make of the new manager .

这位新经理，我不知道怎么评价他才好。
7

These problems are all in your mind , you know .

你知道，这些问题都只是你的凭空想象而已。
8

He 's really very human when you get to know him .

你若了解他，就知道他确实很有人情味。
9

There were a whole lot of people I didn 't know .

有许多人我都不认识。
10

All I know is that she used to work in a bank .

我只知道她曾在银行工作过。
11

I don 't know what you 're on about .

我不懂你在谈什么。
12

Well , what do you know ? Look who 's here !

唷，真想不到！你看谁来啦！
13

She of all people should know the answer to that .

在所有的人中，唯有她最应知道那个问题的答案。
14

You know I 'll always be there for you .

你知道我将永远在你左右。
15

I just don 't know what to do for the best .

我就是弄不清做什么才好。
16

I don 't know how you can say things like that .

真想不到你怎么会说出这种话来。
17

Let me know if you have any problems .

你若有困难就告诉我。
18

She didn 't know what life in a foreign country would be like .

她不知道外国的生活会是什么样。
19

Life isn 't like in the movies , you know .

你知道，生活不像在电影里那样。
20

I know you did it ─ I just want to know why .

我知道这是你干的，我只是想知道为什么。
21

I don 't know how she puts up with him .

我不明白她怎么受得了他。
22

Does he know to come here first ?

他知道要先到这儿来吗？
23

If you should change your mind , do let me know .

假如你改变主意的话，一定要告诉我。
24

She 's very nice when you get to know her .

你了解她以后就会觉得她非常可爱。
25

Please let me know how many are coming , if any .

请告诉我，如果有人要来的话，有多少？
26

I 'll have a think and let you know tomorrow .

我要好好想一想，明天告诉你。
27

I just wanted to know if everything was all right .

我只是想知道是否一切都好。
28

I didn 't know how much to bring .

我不知道该带多少。
29

Very few people know that .

很少有人知道那件事。
30

You people without kids don 't know you 're born .

你们没孩子，真是身在福中不知福啊。

knows

柯林斯词典

knows

1 VERB 知道；知悉；了解 If you know a fact, a piece of information, or an answer, you have it correctly in your mind.

2 VERB 熟识；认识 If you know someone, you are familiar with them because you have met them and talked to them before.

3 VERB 听说过；略有耳闻 If you say that you know of something, you mean that you have heard about it but you do not necessarily have a lot of information about it.

4 VERB 了解，掌握（某一学科） If you know about a subject, you have studied it or taken an interest in it, and understand part or all of it.

5 VERB 学会，掌握（语言） If you know a language, you have learned it and can understand it.

6 VERB 熟悉；了解 If you know something such as a place, a work of art, or an idea, you have visited it, seen it, read it, or heard about it, and so you are familiar with it.

7 VERB 会；能 If you know how to do something, you have the necessary skills and knowledge to do it.

8 VERB 意识到；觉察到 You can say that someone knows that something is happening when they become aware of it.

9 VERB 认出；辨认出 If you know something or someone, you recognize them when you see them or hear them.

10 VERB 称为；叫做 If someone or something is known as a particular name, they are called by that name.

11 VERB 认为…是；把…看作是 If you know someone or something as a person or thing that has particular qualities, you consider that they have those qualities.

12 VERB （因某工作或角色）认识 If you know someone as a person with a particular job or role, you are familiar with them in that job or role, rather than in any other.

13 See also:knowing;known

14 PHRASE 现行的；我们熟悉的；我们熟知的 If you talk about a thing or system as we know it, you are referring to the form in which it exists now and which is familiar to most people.

15 PHRASE （花时间）了解 If you get to know someone, you find out what they are like by spending time with them.

16 PHRASE 谁知道；天晓得 People use expressions such as goodness knows ,Heaven knows, and God knows when they do not know something and want to suggest that nobody could possibly know it.

17 CONVENTION （表示同意）我理解，我有同感，我知道 You say 'I know' to show that you agree with what has just been said.

18 CONVENTION （表示接受）我知道 You say 'I know' to show that you accept that something is true, but think that it is not very important or relevant.

19 PHRASE （表示同情和理解）我理解，我知道 You use 'I know' to express sympathy and understanding towards someone.

20 PHRASE 不知道，不认为（表示不完全同意或不认为是真的） You can use I don't know to indicate that you do not completely agree with something or do not really think that it is true.

21 PHRASE 我不知道你（们）怎么想（表示将表达自己想法并想知道他人的看法） You can say 'I don't know about you' to indicate that you are going to give your own opinion about something and you want to find out if someone else feels the same.

22 PHRASE （表示批评某人的行为）真想不到，真不知道 You use I don't know in expressions which indicate criticism of someone's behaviour. For example, if you say that you do not know how someone can do something, you mean that you cannot understand or accept them doing it.

23 PHRASE 我要是知道就好了；我根本不知道 People sometimes use expressions such as I'm blessed if I know or damned if I know to emphasize the fact that they do not know something.

24 PHRASE 知情；（尤指）熟悉内幕，掌握内情 If you are in the know about something, especially something that is not known about or understood by many people, you have information about it.

25 CONVENTION （表示所说的话对方理解）你是知道的，你知道我的意思 You can use expressions such as you know what I mean and if you know what I mean to suggest that the person listening to you understands what you are trying to say, and so you do not have to explain any more.

26 CONVENTION （指可能会发生好事）很难说，很难预料 You say 'You never know' or 'One never knows' to indicate that it is not definite or certain what will happen in the future, and to suggest that there is some hope that things will turn out well.

27 CONVENTION 据我所知没有 You say 'Not that I know of' when someone has asked you whether or not something is true and you think the answer is 'no' but you cannot be sure because you do not know all the facts.

28 PHRASE 我怎么知道；我不知道 You can say 'How was I to know?', or in British English 'I wasn't to know', to mean that you cannot be blamed or criticized for something you did, because you did not have enough information to realize that it was wrong.

29 PHRASE （某人）知道什么，懂什么（表示其没有资格评论） You can use expressions such as What does she know? and What do they know? when you think that someone has no right to comment on a situation because they do not understand it.

30 EXCLAM （表示惊讶）你看怪不怪，真没想到 People sometimes say 'What do you know!' when they are very surprised about something.

31 CONVENTION （加强语气或引起注意）你要知道 You use you know to emphasize or to draw attention to what you are saying.

32 CONVENTION （表示不确定要说的话或考虑接着说什么）你知道 People use you know when they are uncertain about what they are saying or what they are going to say next.

33 CONVENTION （表示进一步解释）你是知道的，你难道不知道 You use you know when you are trying to explain more clearly what you mean, by referring to something that the person you are talking to knows about.

34 PHRASE （加强语气）你不知道，你都想不到 You can say 'You don't know' in order to emphasize how strongly you feel about the remark you are going to make.

35 to know something backwards→ see:backwards

双语例句

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1
VERB 知道；知悉；了解
If you know a fact, a piece of information, or an answer, you have it correctly in your mind.

2
VERB 熟识；认识
If you know someone, you are familiar with them because you have met them and talked to them before.

3
VERB 听说过；略有耳闻
If you say that you know of something, you mean that you have heard about it but you do not necessarily have a lot of information about it.

4
VERB 了解，掌握（某一学科）
If you know about a subject, you have studied it or taken an interest in it, and understand part or all of it.

5
VERB 学会，掌握（语言）
If you know a language, you have learned it and can understand it.

6
VERB 熟悉；了解
If you know something such as a place, a work of art, or an idea, you have visited it, seen it, read it, or heard about it, and so you are familiar with it.

7
VERB 会；能
If you know how to do something, you have the necessary skills and knowledge to do it.

8
VERB 意识到；觉察到
You can say that someone knows that something is happening when they become aware of it.

9
VERB 认出；辨认出
If you know something or someone, you recognize them when you see them or hear them.

10
VERB 称为；叫做
If someone or something is known as a particular name, they are called by that name.

11
VERB 认为…是；把…看作是
If you know someone or something as a person or thing that has particular qualities, you consider that they have those qualities.

12
VERB （因某工作或角色）认识
If you know someone as a person with a particular job or role, you are familiar with them in that job or role, rather than in any other.

13
See also:knowing;known

14
PHRASE 现行的；我们熟悉的；我们熟知的
If you talk about a thing or system as we know it, you are referring to the form in which it exists now and which is familiar to most people.

15
PHRASE （花时间）了解
If you get to know someone, you find out what they are like by spending time with them.

16
PHRASE 谁知道；天晓得
People use expressions such as goodness knows ,Heaven knows, and God knows when they do not know something and want to suggest that nobody could possibly know it.

17
CONVENTION （表示同意）我理解，我有同感，我知道
You say 'I know' to show that you agree with what has just been said.

18
CONVENTION （表示接受）我知道
You say 'I know' to show that you accept that something is true, but think that it is not very important or relevant.

19
PHRASE （表示同情和理解）我理解，我知道
You use 'I know' to express sympathy and understanding towards someone.

20
PHRASE 不知道，不认为（表示不完全同意或不认为是真的）
You can use I don't know to indicate that you do not completely agree with something or do not really think that it is true.

21
PHRASE 我不知道你（们）怎么想（表示将表达自己想法并想知道他人的看法）
You can say 'I don't know about you' to indicate that you are going to give your own opinion about something and you want to find out if someone else feels the same.

22
PHRASE （表示批评某人的行为）真想不到，真不知道
You use I don't know in expressions which indicate criticism of someone's behaviour. For example, if you say that you do not know how someone can do something, you mean that you cannot understand or accept them doing it.

23
PHRASE 我要是知道就好了；我根本不知道
People sometimes use expressions such as I'm blessed if I know or damned if I know to emphasize the fact that they do not know something.

24
PHRASE 知情；（尤指）熟悉内幕，掌握内情
If you are in the know about something, especially something that is not known about or understood by many people, you have information about it.

25
CONVENTION （表示所说的话对方理解）你是知道的，你知道我的意思
You can use expressions such as you know what I mean and if you know what I mean to suggest that the person listening to you understands what you are trying to say, and so you do not have to explain any more.

26
CONVENTION （指可能会发生好事）很难说，很难预料
You say 'You never know' or 'One never knows' to indicate that it is not definite or certain what will happen in the future, and to suggest that there is some hope that things will turn out well.

27
CONVENTION 据我所知没有
You say 'Not that I know of' when someone has asked you whether or not something is true and you think the answer is 'no' but you cannot be sure because you do not know all the facts.

28
PHRASE 我怎么知道；我不知道
You can say 'How was I to know?', or in British English 'I wasn't to know', to mean that you cannot be blamed or criticized for something you did, because you did not have enough information to realize that it was wrong.

29
PHRASE （某人）知道什么，懂什么（表示其没有资格评论）
You can use expressions such as What does she know? and What do they know? when you think that someone has no right to comment on a situation because they do not understand it.

30
EXCLAM （表示惊讶）你看怪不怪，真没想到
People sometimes say 'What do you know!' when they are very surprised about something.

31
CONVENTION （加强语气或引起注意）你要知道
You use you know to emphasize or to draw attention to what you are saying.

32
CONVENTION （表示不确定要说的话或考虑接着说什么）你知道
People use you know when they are uncertain about what they are saying or what they are going to say next.

33
CONVENTION （表示进一步解释）你是知道的，你难道不知道
You use you know when you are trying to explain more clearly what you mean, by referring to something that the person you are talking to knows about.

34
PHRASE （加强语气）你不知道，你都想不到
You can say 'You don't know' in order to emphasize how strongly you feel about the remark you are going to make.

35
to know something backwards→ see:backwards