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infinitive

美 [ɪnˈfɪnətɪv]英 [ɪnˈfɪnətɪv]
  • n.(动词的)不定式(英语中的动词不定式可单独使用,如she can swim中的swim,或带to,如she likes to swim)
  • adj.(不受人称、数、时态限制的)动词不定式的

复数: infinitives

infinitiveinfinitive

noun

grammar 语法(动词的)不定式(英语中的动词不定式可单独使用,如she can swim中的swim,或带to,如she likes to swim)
the basic form of a verb such as be or run . In English, an infinitive is used by itself, as is swim in She can swim , or with to as in She likes to swim .

习语

infinitive

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT (动词)原形,不定式(前面常加 to)
    The infinitive of a verb is the basic form, for example 'do', 'be', 'take', and 'eat'. The infinitive is often used with 'to' in front of it.

noun

1
the uninflected form of the verb

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The teacher drilled the class in the use of the infinitive .

    老师指导全班同学操练不定式的用法。

  2. Analysis of a Few Special Cases of the Infinitive Construction

    浅析动词不定式的几个特殊结构

  3. Modal verbs generally take the bare infinitive .

    情态动词通常用不带to的不定式。

  4. Several Infinitives on Mean Value of Add PoWer of r order

    几个关于r阶加权平均值的不等式

  5. How to use infinitive will be studied next week .

    如何使用不定式将在下周学习。

  6. The infinitive construction is a language phenomenon which often appears in English .

    动词不定式结构是英语中经常出现的语言现象。

  7. In English an infinitive is often used with the word " to "

    英语中不定式往往与“to”字连用

  8. The model of choosing infinitives with different meaning and aspect

    谈动词不定式的语义及体的选择模式

  9. The three infinitives are always active in form , though passive in meaning .

    这三个不定式结构通常用主动形式表达被动涵义。

  10. The Application of Infinitive Far Element In Elementary Geometry

    无穷远元素在初等几何中的应用

  11. On the Usage of Infinitive in the Form of Passive Voice

    被动不定式用法探讨

  12. Now let 's have a competition in groups to make sentences using the infinitives .

    小组竞赛,选用上述动词不定式进行造句。

  13. Used alone to avoid repetition of the whole infinitive

    单独使用,以避免重复整个动词不定式

  14. The use of the split infinitive is now generally acceptable .

    分裂不定式的用法现在已被广泛接受。

  15. Analyses on Finding the Limit , Derivative And infinitive from Certain Irrational functions

    某些无理函数求极限、导数和不定积分计算问题辨析

  16. The Application of Infinitive Far Element

    无穷远元素的应用

  17. Discussion on the English Structure of Modal Verbs and Infinitive Perfective Aspect

    英语情态助动词+不定式完成体结构之探讨

  18. The Matching of Transmitting Power of the Infinitive Stage Clutch and Output Power of the Engine

    无级变速离合器传递功率与发动机输出功率的匹配

  19. A Multi - dimensional Study of Split Infinitive

    分裂不定式的多维透视研究

  20. This book leads you step by step to learn how and when to use the infinitive .

    本书带你一步一步慢慢深入探讨不定词的用法。

  21. Logical Subject of Infinitives in English Language

    英语动词不定式的逻辑主语

  22. Voices of the Infinitives in English ; Disagreement Between Form and Meaning

    英语不定式语态中形式与内容的矛盾

  23. The split infinitive is considered as one of the most controversial grammar structures in English .

    分裂不定式在英语语法学界被认为是一种极具争议的语法结构。

  24. Until relatively recently the consensus was that splitting infinitives is not good style .

    直到近期才有统一的意见:拆分不定式并不是很好的语法结构。

  25. Underline the infinitives in the following sentences and tell their functions .

    用横线划出下列句子的不定式,并说出它们的作用。

  26. Infinitive with ZU and its related parts as attribute ;

    4带ZU的不定式及其所属成分作定语;

  27. The order between the second participle and the infinitive .

    6第二分词与不定式的位置关系。

  28. Can you list the verbs which can be used in the infinitives .

    通过列举小结动词不定式的用法。

  29. Accordingly , people went along with the decree forbidding split infinitives .

    因此,人们遵守着禁止分裂不定式这个规则。

  30. Cause and make can be used with ( to + ) an infinitive , but not in the passive

    cause和make可与(to+)不定式连用,但不可用于被动语态

  • 习语

n.

split an infinitive

使用分裂不定式(在to和不定式之间插入副词,如to strongly deny a rumour,有人认为这种风格不好)
to place an adverb between ‘to’ and the infinitive of a verb, for example, to say ‘to strongly deny a rumour’. Some people consider this to be bad English style.