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going

美 [ˈɡoʊɪŋ]英 [ˈɡəʊɪŋ]
  • n.离去,去,离开;行为,行动,举止;进行情况,进展;(永久地)离去,离职;难度;<建>梯段(指在楼梯两个相邻踏步竖板的面板之间的距离);进展速度;(尤指赛马场的)地面状况
  • adj.去的,离去的;成功的,隆盛的;现有的,现行的,流行的;(价格)合理的,公平的;工作中的,运转中的;常去…的;<英>可获得的,可找到的

复数: goings

goinggoing

noun

1

离去;去;离开
an act of leaving a place

We were all sad at her going.

我们对她的离去都很难过。

2

进展速度;难度
the speed with which sb does sth; how difficult it is to do sth

Walking four miles in an hour is pretty good going for me.

一小时走四英里对我来说是相当不错了。

She had her own company by 25─not bad going !

她25岁时就有了自己的公司——干得不错!

It was hard going getting up at five every morning.

每天早上五点钟起床太难了。

3

(尤指赛马场的)地面状况
the condition of the ground, especially in horse racing

The going is good to firm.

赛马场的地面稍偏硬。

习语

when conditions or progress become difficult (strong and determined people work even harder to succeed)

before a situation changes and it is no longer possible to do sth

你不认为我们应该及早脱身吗?
Don't you think we should quit while the going is good?

adj.

in compounds 构成复合词常去…的
going regularly to the place or event mentioned

the theatre-going public

常去剧院看戏的观众

see also outgoing
习语

going

频次

  • 1
    PHR-MODAL 将要,即将(发生)
    If you say that something is going to happen, you mean that it will happen in the future, usually quite soon.

    I think it's going to be successful...

    我认为这事会成功。

  • 2
    PHR-MODAL 想要(做…);决定(做…)
    You say that you are going to do something to express your intention or determination to do it.

    I'm going to go to bed...

    我要睡觉了。

  • 3
    N-UNCOUNT 进展(或进行)情况
    You use the going to talk about how easy or difficult it is to do something. You can also say that something is, for example, hard going or tough going .

    He has her support to fall back on when the going gets tough...

    他在进展困难的时候可以求助于她。

  • 4
    N-UNCOUNT (赛马场等的)地面状况
    In horse racing and horse riding, when you talk about the going, you are talking about the condition of the surface the horses are running on.

    The going was soft; some horses found it hard work.

    这块场地偏软,有一些马跑得很费劲。

  • 5
    ADJ (价格、工资等)通常的,现行的
    The going rate or the going salary is the usual amount of money that you expect to pay or receive for something.

    She says that's the going rate for a house this big...

    她说这么大的房子现在就是这个价。

  • 6
    See also:go

  • 7
    PHRASE 占优势;占有利条件
    If someone or something has a lot going for them, they have a lot of advantages.

    This area has a lot going for it...

    该地区占据很多优势。

  • 8
    PHRASE (尤指耽搁后)开始做,出发
    When you get going, you start doing something or start a journey, especially after a delay.

    Now what about that shopping list? I've got to get going.

    那张购物清单呢?我得出发了。

  • 9
    PHRASE 趁情况还有利时
    If you say that someone should do something while the going is good, you are advising them to do it while things are going well and they still have the opportunity, because you think it will become much more difficult to do.

    People are leaving in their thousands while the going is good.

    成千上万的人趁着局势稳定赶紧撤离。

  • 10
    PHRASE 继续做
    If you keep going, you continue doing things or doing a particular thing.

    I like to keep going. I hate to sit still.

    我喜欢一直有事情做,讨厌一动不动地坐着。

  • 11
    PHRASE 维持下去
    If you can keep going with the money you have, you can manage to live on it.

    Things were difficult, and we needed her wages to keep going.

    日子很艰难,我们要靠她的工资来维持生活。

  • 12
    PHRASE 进展顺利;进展不错
    If you say that something that has been achieved is good going or not bad going, you mean that it is better than usual or than expected.

    4,000 copies of Wuthering Heights went in two days. That's not bad going for a book that has been on the market for 145 years.

    4,000册《呼啸山庄》在两天内销售一空,对于一本已经面市145年的书而言,这是一个不错的成绩。

  • 13
    PHRASE 眼下;暂时
    If you say that something is enough to be going on with, you mean that it is enough for your needs at the moment, although you will need something better at some time in the future.

    It was a good enough description for Mattie to be going on with.

    这个描述对玛蒂来说暂时还不错。

  • 14
    PHRASE 接近;快;几乎
    You can use going on before a number to say that something has almost reached that number. For example, you can say that someone is going on 40 to indicate that they are nearly 40.

    We've been married for going on two years...

    我们结婚快两年了。

  • 15
    See also:comings and goings

noun

1
the act of departing
Synonym: departure going away leaving
2
advancing toward a goal
persuading him was easy going
the proposal faces tough sledding
Synonym: sledding
3
euphemistic expressions for death
thousands mourned his passing
Synonym: passing loss departure exit expiration release

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Her going will be a great loss to the company .

    她的离去对公司是个巨大的损失。

  2. The year is going , let him go ;

    这一年即将离去,让他去吧。

  3. I 'm not going to let them get one over on me !

    我决不让他们胜过我!

  4. I think it 's time to go to bed .

    我想该睡觉了。

  5. I think we should go back to first principles .

    我认为我们应该回到基本原则上。

  6. You 're not going about the job in the right way .

    你做这事的方法不对。

  7. The money will go towards a new school building .

    这笔资金将用于修建新校舍。

  8. There 's no need for you to go .

    你不必走。

  9. I won 't go until I 'm good and ready .

    我要完全准备就绪后才走。

  10. I said I 'd go just to keep him happy .

    我说过我要去只是为了让他高兴。

  11. I have to go to hospital for an operation .

    我得去医院动手术。

  12. How long can a human being go without sleep ?

    人不睡觉能活多久?

  13. She doesn 't want to go back to her husband .

    她不想回到丈夫的身边了。

  14. Can you really get that old car going again ?

    你真能让那老爷车再跑起来吗?

  15. £ 50 should be enough to be going on with .

    50英镑该够应付一时半会儿的了。

  16. I 'm just going out ─ I won 't be too long .

    我正要出去,用不了多长时间。

  17. He had to go to hospital for treatment .

    他不得不去医院接受治疗。

  18. We 're going to Germany for Christmas and New Year .

    我们要去德国过圣诞和新年。

  19. Keep going like that ─ you 're doing fine .

    就这样做下去——你做得蛮不错嘛。

  20. I said I 'd go , just to keep him happy .

    我说过我要去只是为了让他高兴。

  21. He didn 't force me ─ I wanted to go .

    他没有逼迫我,是我想去的。

  22. Way to go ! High five !

    好样的!祝贺!

  23. Look , I think we should go now .

    喂,我想我们现在得走了。

  24. The police don 't have much to go on .

    警方没多少依据。

  25. I think I 'd better go now .

    我想我最好现在就走。

  26. It was hard going getting up at five every morning .

    每天早上五点钟起床太难了。

  27. Just say the word , and I 'll go .

    只要发句话,我就走。

  28. When are you going to get a proper job ?

    你想什么时候去找一份正经的工作呀?

  29. Only two more days to go !

    仅仅剩下两天了!

  30. Let 's go home ─ it 's getting late .

    咱们回家吧,时间不早了。

  • 习语

n.

when the going gets tough (the tough get going)

当条件变得艰苦时,当进展变得困难时(隐含有志者更勇往直前之意)
when conditions or progress become difficult (strong and determined people work even harder to succeed)

while the going is good

趁形势还未变化时;趁情况还有利时
before a situation changes and it is no longer possible to do sth

Don't you think we should quit while the going is good?

你不认为我们应该及早脱身吗?

comings and goings

来来往往
the movement of people arriving at and leaving a particular place

It's hard to keep track of the children's comings and goings.

这些孩子来来往往,很难跟得上他们的行踪。

heavy going

难以打交道;难以处理;难以理解
used to describe sb/sth that is difficult to deal with or understand

She's a bit heavy going.

她有点难缠。

I found the course rather heavy going.

我觉得这门课相当难。

adj.

a going concern

生意兴隆的企业;发展中的事业
a business or an activity that is making a profit and is expected to continue to do well

He sold the cafe as a going concern .

他把经营得正红火的小餐馆卖掉了。

the going rate (for sth)

现行价格;现行收费标准;现行酬金标准
the usual amount of money paid for goods or services at a particular time

They pay slightly more than the going rate.

他们支付的酬金略高于现行标准。