genes

Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing .

基因决定每个生物的特征。

Their work includes the identification of genes which govern the growth rate and fertility

他们的工作包括找出那些控制生长率和繁殖能力的基因。

The gene is activated by a specific protein .

这种基因由一种特异性蛋白激活。

I 've always enjoyed music ─ it 's in the genes .

我向来喜欢音乐，这是拜父母所赐。

Researchers are still trying to isolate the gene that causes this abnormality .

研究人员仍然在试图分离导致这种畸形的基因。

We can use genetic engineering techniques to isolate the gene that is responsible

我们可以使用基因工程技术把相关基因分离出来。

The project is nothing less than mapping every gene sequence in the human body .

这个项目就是要绘制人体所有基因序列的图谱。

The gene is only part of the causation of illness .

基因只是致病的部分原因。

It is far too early to make sweeping statements about gene therapy .

现在对基因疗法下结论还为时过早。

Now , the gene they discovered today doesn 't account for all those cases .

不过，他们现在发现的基因无法解释所有的病例。

Scientists would soon be able to manipulate human genes to control the ageing process .

科学家们很快将能通过操控人类基因来控制衰老过程。

He found evidence of mutated forms of the gene .

他找到了该基因出现了变异形式的证据。

The scientists want to locate the position of the gene on a chromosome

科学家们希望找出该基因在染色体中的位置。

If the gene is present , a human embryo will go on to develop as a male .

如果这种基因存在，人类胚胎就会发育为男性。

Variation among humans is limited to the possible permutations of our genes .

人类的变异受限于我们的基因可能存在哪些排列。

Embryonic development seems to be controlled principally by a very small number of master genes .

胚胎发育似乎主要受制于少数主导基因。

We could carry that one step further by taking the same genes and putting them into another crop .

我们可以再进一步：取出相同的基因，并将它们植入另一植株。

Girls in an affected family can also be tested to see if they carry the defective gene .

染病家庭的女孩们也可以检查一下，看看是否携带这种缺陷基因。

The technique has been to mutate the genes by irradiation or chemicals

该技术是通过放射线照射或者使用化学方法使基因变异。

Natural selection ensures only the fittest survive to pass their genes on to the next generation .

自然选择确保只有最适应环境的物种得以存活下来，把基因传给下一代。

As a lawyer , I would deprecate any sort of legal control on gene therapy at this stage .

作为律师，我会反对在现阶段对基因疗法进行任何形式的法律管制。

More studies will be required before we know what the functions of these genes are and whether they relate to each other

要弄清这些基因的功能以及它们彼此之间是否关联，我们还需要开展更多的研究。

Sickle-cell anaemia is passed on through a recessive gene .

镰状细胞贫血通过隐性基因遗传给后代。

By cross-breeding with our native red deer , the sika deer have affected the gene pool

通过与我们本地的赤鹿杂交，梅花鹿的基因库已经发生了改变。

Because it is carried by a dominant gene , an affected individual can expect about half of his or her children to inherit the illness .

因为它是由显性基因携带，所以感染者的孩子会有约50%的可能性遗传该疾病。

Gene clerked at the auction

吉恩在拍卖会上作文书工作。

There can be more than two alleles for a gene .

一个基因可能有两个以上的等位基因。

You have good genes from your parents , so you should live a long time .

你从父母那儿获得优良的基因，所以能够活得很长。

Objective to investigate the change of gene expression in human transitional cell carcinoma ( tcc ) .

目的探讨人膀胱移行细胞癌基因表达谱的变化。

They do not have his genes .

他们没有他的基因。