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fouling

美 [ˈfaʊlɪŋ]英 [ˈfaʊlɪŋ]
  • v.对(对手)犯规;(通常用废物)弄脏,污染;击(球)出界
  • n.(水管,枪筒等中的)污垢
  • foul的现在分词
foulingfouling

fouling

频次

  • 1
    ADJ-GRADED 难吃的;肮脏的;恶臭的
    If you describe something as foul, you mean it is dirty and smells or tastes unpleasant.

    ...foul polluted water...

    恶臭的脏水

  • 2
    ADJ-GRADED (言语)粗俗的,冒犯的
    Foul language is offensive and contains swear words or rude words.

    He was sent off for using foul language in a match last Sunday...

    他在上周日的一场比赛中因为骂人而被罚下场。

  • 3
    ADJ-GRADED 易怒的;暴躁的
    If someone has a foul temper or is in a foul mood, they become angry or violent very suddenly and easily.

    Collins was in a foul mood even before the interviews began.

    柯林斯在采访还没开始时就暴躁不安起来。

  • 4
    ADJ-GRADED (天气)恶劣的,多风的,有暴风雨的
    Foul weather is unpleasant, windy, and stormy.

  • 5
    VERB 弄脏;弄污;污染
    If a place is fouled by someone or something, they make it dirty.

    A village's entire beach and harbor can be fouled by a single rotting whale...

    一只腐烂的死鲸就足以弄脏一个村子的整片海滩和港口。

  • 6
    VERB (动物拉屎)弄脏
    If an animal fouls a place, it drops faeces onto the ground.

    It is an offence to let your dog foul a footpath.

    让狗在人行道上拉屎是违法行为。

  • 7
    VERB (使)绞住;(使)缠住
    If a machine or vehicle fouls part of its mechanism or if something such as a rope fouls the mechanism, the mechanism can no longer work properly because something has become twisted or knotted around it.

    The freighter fouled its propeller in fishing nets.

    货船的螺旋桨被渔网缠住了。

  • 8
    VERB 对…犯规
    In a game or sport, if a player fouls another player, they touch them or block them in a way which is not allowed according to the rules.

    Middlesbrough's Jimmy Phillips was sent off for fouling Steve Tilson.

    米德尔斯堡队的吉米·菲利普斯因为对史蒂夫·蒂尔森犯规而被罚下场。

  • 9
    N-COUNT 犯规
    A foul is an act in a game or sport that is not allowed according to the rules.

    He picked up his first booking for a 45th-minute foul on Bull.

    他因为在比赛进行到第 45 分钟时对公牛队犯规而被第一次记名警告。

  • 10
    PHRASE 声明对手犯规;声称对手违法
    If you cry foul, you claim that someone, especially an opponent or rival, has acted illegally or unfairly.

    Deprived of the crushing victory it was confidently expecting, the party cried foul.

    失去了自以为十拿九稳的压倒性胜利,该政党声称对手违规。

  • 11
    PHRASE 不择手段地;采取一切手段地
    If someone tries to achieve something by fair means or foul, they use every means possible in order to achieve it, and they do not care if their behaviour is dishonest or unfair.

    They will only be satisfied if they regain control —by fair means or foul.

    只有重新掌权他们才会满意——为此他们将不择手段。

  • 12
    PHRASE 惹恼;触怒
    If you fall foul of someone or run foul of them, you do something which gets you into trouble with them.

    He had fallen foul of the FBI.

    他已经惹恼了联邦调查局。

  • 13
    PHRASAL VERB 搞砸;弄糟
    If you foul up something such as a plan, you spoil it by doing something wrong or stupid.

    There are serious risks that laboratories may foul up these tests.

    实验室很有可能搞砸这些试验。

  1. Don 't block topics A rant against dogs fouling the pavements will not build rapport .

    不要阻碍话题,责骂狗弄脏人行道不会建立起良好关系。

  2. For committing a foul , a wrestler is penalized one point , or may even be disqualified .

    对犯规运动员的处罚可以罚1分甚至取消比赛资格。

  3. Police immediately began an investigation , but did not suspect foul play .

    警方立即开始调查,但没有怀疑谋杀。

  4. Beckham was sent off for a foul in the second half .

    在下半场,贝克汉姆因犯规被罚下场。

  5. She could smell his foul breath .

    她闻得到他的口臭。

  6. It was a clear foul by Ford on the goalkeeper .

    这明显是福特对守门员犯规。

  7. I 'm sick of her foul mouth .

    我讨厌她一开口就骂人的那张臭嘴。

  8. He has a foul mouth on him !

    他满嘴脏话!

  9. Foul play will be severely penalized .

    比赛犯规将受到严厉处罚。

  10. His boss has a foul temper .

    他的老板脾气很坏。

  11. She 's in a foul mood .

    她的情绪很糟。

  12. This tastes foul .

    这难吃极了。

  13. This tastes foul .

    这个味道很差。

  14. The referee signalled a foul .

    裁判鸣哨示意犯规。

  15. The referee whistled for a foul .

    裁判吹哨子示意有人犯规。

  16. He was sent off for using foul language in a match last Sunday

    他在上周日的一场比赛中因为骂人而被罚下场。

  17. When he came back , he was in a foul mood

    他回来时,心情糟透了。

  18. There are serious risks that laboratories may foul up these tests .

    实验室很有可能搞砸这些试验。

  19. The play was full of filthy foul language .

    这部戏充斥着猥亵粗俗的语言。

  20. They had been called in to clear drains after local people reported a foul smell

    当地居民举报闻到恶臭气味后,他们被叫来清理排水沟。

  21. Collins was in a foul mood even before the interviews began .

    柯林斯在采访还没开始时就暴躁不安起来。

  22. They will only be satisfied if they regain control — by fair means or foul .

    只有重新掌权他们才会满意——为此他们将不择手段。

  23. The report says it suspects foul play was involved in the deaths of two journalists .

    该报道称怀疑两名记者死于谋杀。

  24. Players were warned twice for foul play .

    运动员们因为犯规动作被警告了两次。

  25. The language is foul and the violence horribly realistic .

    语言污秽,暴力场面非常写实。

  26. Local detectives have ruled out foul play .

    当地的侦探已经排除了他杀的可能性。

  27. He was in a foul mood because he had been stood up .

    他因女友爽约而心情不好。

  28. The smell was quite foul .

    臭气熏天。

  29. If they disputed his allegation , Paul would rip into them with every foul word you could imagine .

    如果他们对他的陈述提出质疑,保罗会用你能想象得到的各种肮脏词汇攻击他们。

  30. He had a foul mouth .

    他爱说脏话。