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flinch

美 [flɪntʃ]英 [flɪntʃ]
  • vi.(突然)退缩;畏缩
  • n.退缩

过去式: flinched 现在分词: flinching 过去分词: flinched 第三人称单数: flinches

flinchflinch

verb

(突然)退缩;畏缩
to make a sudden movement with your face or body as a result of pain, fear, surprise, etc.

He flinched at the sight of the blood.

他一见到血就往后退。

She flinched away from the dog.

她一下子避开了那条狗。

He met my gaze without flinching.

他毫不畏缩,跟我对视着。

see also unflinching
短语动词

flinch

频次

  • 1
    VERB 退缩;畏缩
    If you flinch, you make a small sudden movement, especially when something surprises you or hurts you.

    Murat had looked into the eyes of the firing squad without flinching...

    穆拉特毫不退缩地直视着执行枪决的行刑队员们的眼睛。

  • 2
    VERB 躲避;回避;不愿意做
    If you flinch from something unpleasant, you are unwilling to do it or think about it, or you avoid doing it.

    The world community should not flinch in the face of this challenge...

    国际社会在面对这一挑战时不应该回避。

noun

1
a reflex response to sudden pain
Synonym: wince

verb

1
draw back, as with fear or pain
she flinched when they showed the slaughtering of the calf
Synonym: squinch funk cringe shrink wince recoil quail

数据来源:WordNet

  1. We will never flinch from difficulties .

    我们面对困难决不退缩。

  2. You think that would make me flinch ?

    你以为这样我就会退缩了吗?

  3. He never flinched from facing up to trouble .

    他敢于面对困难,从不退缩。

  4. He flinched at the sight of the blood .

    他一见到血就往后退。

  5. She flinched away from the dog .

    她一下子避开了那条狗。

  6. He met my gaze without flinching .

    他毫不畏缩,跟我对视着。

  7. The world community should not flinch in the face of this challenge

    国际社会在面对这一挑战时不应该回避。

  8. The sharp surface of the rock caught at her skin , making her flinch .

    岩石尖尖的表面剐到了她的皮肤,令她后缩了一下。

  9. He has never flinched from harsh financial decisions .

    在艰难的财政决策面前他从没有退缩过。

  10. Murat had looked into the eyes of the firing squad without flinching

    穆拉特毫不退缩地直视着执行枪决的行刑队员们的眼睛。

  11. He flinched at the sight of the dog .

    他一见到那条狗就往后退。

  12. Separated from his mother for such a long time , the boy flinched away from her when she tried to give him a hug .

    由于分开了太长时间,当妈妈想拥抱他时,小男孩退缩着躲开了。

  13. He listened to the jeers of the crowd without flinching .

    他毫不畏惧地听着群众的嘲笑。

  14. She won 't flinch from speaking her mind .

    她不会讳言自己的想法。

  15. This tough Corsican never flinched or failed .

    这个刚毅的科西嘉人从来没有任何畏缩或沮丧

  16. Some people may yield to failure and flinch from it .

    有些人会屈服于失败而畏缩不前。

  17. His flinch is not the same response that one would give if one 's hit .

    不是所有的人在挨打时,都会做出相同的闪躲反应。

  18. Many boys like myself always played the flinch game growing up with their friends .

    许多男孩像我一样,在成长的过程中总是跟朋友们一起玩退缩游戏。

  19. This man had faced danger and death without flinching .

    此人毫不畏惧地面对过危险和死亡。

  20. We will never flinch in the face of earthquake or landslide .

    即使山崩地裂,我们决不后退。

  21. If I flinch when you say you love me , it 's both our problems .

    如果在你说你爱我时我退缩了,那是我们两人的问题。

  22. Without flinching he dashed into the burning house to save the children .

    他毫不畏缩地冲进在燃烧的房屋中去救小孩。

  23. Effect of manual paper-folding training to improve negative symptoms and flinching behavior of schizophrenia patients

    手工折纸训练对精神分裂症病人阴性症状和退缩行为改善的影响

  24. The attention rests make sure not wet water mixes nutrition catch flinch change medicine on time .

    注重休息保证营养不要湿水和抓挠按时换药。

  25. They didn 't even flinch when you passed them .

    你经过时,它们一点也不惊慌。

  26. Korea : If the Chinese team ever flinches

    韩国:一旦中国队出现波动

  27. These are people who wouldn 't flinch from harming innocent children .

    这些人是毫不在乎伤害无辜的孩子们的。

  28. The young woman next to him flinched .

    他旁边的年轻女子有点不好意思。

  29. Counting the times of flinching reflex was used to observe the degree of spontaneous pain .

    计数缩足反射次数反映自发痛程度;

  30. She flinched as though a bright light had suddenly dazzled her eyes .

    她退缩了,就好像有道强光突然使她眼花了似的。

recoil cower flinch shrink 【导航词义:退缩】
recoil v. 〈书〉退缩,畏缩
〔辨析〕

指因不喜欢或害怕某物而突然向后退,常用于 recoil from sb/sth 或recoil at sth 结构中。

〔例证〕

She recoiled in horror at the sight of a snake.

她一看见蛇就吓得往后缩。

Why did he recoil from her touch?

为什么她一碰他,他便往后缩?

We shouldn't recoil in the face of difficulty.

遇到困难我们不应该畏缩不前。

She recoiled in horror when she saw the state he was in.

看到他那个样子,她吓得直往后缩。

cower v. 退缩,畏缩
〔辨析〕

指因害怕而蜷缩,常后接介词 against/under。

〔例证〕

The little boy would cower under the table when there was lightning.

一有闪电,这个小男孩就蜷缩到桌子底下。

His father cowered against the wall.

他父亲蜷缩在墙根儿。

His dog was cowering in a corner.

他的狗蜷缩在角落里。

flinch v. 退缩,畏缩
〔辨析〕

指由于疼痛、害怕或烦恼而退缩或躲开,常用于 flinch at sth 或 flinch away from sb/sth 结构中。

〔例证〕

Separated from his mother for such a long time, the boy flinched away from her when she tried to give him a hug.

由于分开了太长时间,当妈妈想拥抱他时,小男孩退缩着躲开了。

He flinched at the sight of the dog.

他一见到那条狗就往后退。

shrink v. 退缩,畏缩
〔辨析〕

尤指因恐惧而退缩,通常后接副词 away/back。

〔例证〕

The thief shrank back against the wall when he heard the police approaching.

听到警察朝这边走过来,小偷退到墙根儿。

The king's anger made his ministers shrink away from him.

国王大发脾气,大臣们纷纷退避。

She shrank away from his touch.

她往后一缩避开了他的触摸。

  • 短语动词

以下资源来自牛津词典

flinch from sth flinch from doing sth

不想,不做(不愉快的事);畏缩不前
to avoid thinking about or doing sth unpleasant

He never flinched from facing up to trouble.

他敢于面对困难,从不退缩。