factoryThese are all words for buildings or places where things are made or where industrial processes take place.以上各词均指工厂、车间、工场、制造厂。
a building or group of buildings where goods are made 指工厂、制造厂：
a chocolate/cigarette/clothing factory
巧克力厂；香烟厂；制衣厂
a factory or place where power is produced or an industrial process takes place 指发电厂、工厂：
a nuclear power plant
核电厂
a manufacturing plant
制造厂
a factory that produces a particular type of material 指（生产特定材料的）工厂、制造厂：
a cotton/paper/textile/woollen mill
棉纺厂；造纸厂；纺织厂；毛纺厂
(often in compounds) a place where things are made or an industrial process takes place （常构成复合词）指工厂、制造厂：
a brickworks
砖厂
a steelworks
炼钢厂
Raw materials were carried to the works by barge.
原材料由驳船运到工厂。
(usually in compounds) an area of land used for building sth （通常构成复合词）指建造某物的区域、场地：
a shipyard
船坞
a room or building in which things are made or repaired using tools or machinery 指车间、工场、作坊：
a car repair workshop
汽车修理厂
a factory where metal or glass is melted and made into different shapes or objects 指铸造厂、玻璃厂：
an iron foundry
铸铁厂
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The factory closed its doors for the last time in 2002 .
这家工厂最后于2002年关闭。
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Without education , these children will end up as factory fodder .
不受教育，这些孩子将来只能到工厂干活。
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We have had problems with the supply of raw materials to the factory .
我们在工厂的原料供应方面遇到过问题。
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Two factories were closed in an attempt to cut costs .
为削减费用，关闭了两家工厂。
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Japanese production methods have been transplanted into some British factories .
日本的生产方法已被引进到一些英国的工厂。
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The factory is working at full capacity .
这家工厂在开足马力生产。
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Workers are fighting the decision to close the factory .
工人在极力反对关闭工厂的决定。
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The residents didn 't want a new factory in their backyard .
居民不希望在他们附近建新工厂。
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How many factory workers are in danger of losing their jobs ?
有多少产业工人可能失业？
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The factory was turned over to the manufacture of aircraft parts .
这家工厂转产飞机部件。
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Waste water is pumped from the factory into a nearby river .
工厂里的污水被抽到了附近的河里。
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The factory is shedding a large number of jobs .
这家工厂正大批裁员。
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Automation meant the loss of many factory jobs .
自动化意味着许多工厂工人失业。
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The factory is due to be demolished next year .
这个工厂定于明年拆除。
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Noise from the factory has reached an unacceptable level .
工厂的噪声达到了难以容忍的地步。
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The river has been polluted with toxic waste from local factories .
当地工厂排放的有毒废弃物污染了这条河。
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The factory is now a workers ' cooperative .
这家工厂现为工人合作企业。
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The closure of the factory is likely to cost 1 000 jobs .
那家工厂一关闭，很可能1000个工作岗位就没有了。
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The factory turns out 900 cars a week .
这家工厂每周生产900辆汽车。
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She lost her job when the factory closed , along with hundreds of others .
工厂倒闭时，她和成百上千的其他人一样失去了工作。
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Many factories emptied their waste into the river .
许多工厂都将污水排进了这条河里。
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Jobs are at risk , not just on the factory floor but throughout the business .
职位不保，不仅对车间工人如此，而且危及整个行业。
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The government had failed to stem the tide of factory closures .
政府没有控制住工厂纷纷倒闭的势头。
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He owns a factory producing a range of textiles .
他拥有一家工厂，生产一系列纺织品。
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Only the concrete skeleton of the factory remained .
厂房只剩下混凝土骨架了。
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When the factory closes , it will mean 500 people losing their jobs .
工厂如果关闭，就意味着500人要失业。
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Gradually factory workers have been displaced by machines .
工厂的工人已逐渐被机器取代。
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Factories were spreading outwards from the old heart of the town .
工厂从旧城中心逐渐向外扩展。
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The closure of the factory is a retrograde step .
工厂的关闭是一大退步。
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Thousands of factory workers are facing redundancy .
数千名工厂工人面临裁汰。
指使用机器设备大批量制造产品的工厂。
My mother used to work in a clothing factory.
我母亲以前在一家服装厂工作。
Mary works in a food factory.
玛丽在一家食品厂工作。
指生产棉纱、布匹、钢铁等材料的工厂。
There is a textile mill round the corner.
街角处有家纺织厂。
The paper mill is run by a young man.
这家造纸厂是由一个年轻人经营的。
指发电厂或进行工业生产的工厂。
There is a power plant nearby.
附近有一家发电厂。
This college has a large manufacturing plant.
这所大学有一个大型制造厂。
泛指工厂，常和其他词构成复合词。
There was an ironworks in the centre of the city before.
过去在市中心有一家炼铁厂。
The brick works that bought this batch of equipment is located near the railway station.
购进这批设备的砖厂位于火车站附近。