crop
- n.作物;(谷物、水果等一季的)收成，产量;庄稼;短发;嗉囊;(同时发生的)一些事情;（骑手的）短马鞭;(同时做某事的)一群人，一批人;短而密的头发
- v.剪裁，裁切(照片或图画);剪短;种地;有收成;啃吃(青草或其他植物上面的部分)
复数： crops 过去式： cropped 现在分词： cropping 过去分词： cropped 第三人称单数： crops
cropnoun
庄稼 plants for food
庄稼；作物
a plant that is grown in large quantities, especially as food
Sugar is an important crop on the island.
糖料作物是这个岛上的一种重要作物。
crop rotation/production/yield
农作物轮作 / 生产 / 产量
The crops are regularly sprayed with pesticides.
农作物定期喷洒杀虫剂。
（谷物、水果等一季的）收成，产量
the amount of grain, fruit, etc. that is grown in one season
a fall in this year's coffee crop
今年咖啡产量的下降
We are looking forward to a bumper crop (= a very large one).
我们期盼着大丰收。
一群人 group of people
（同时做某事的）一群人，一批人；（同时发生的）一些事情
a group of people who do sth at the same time; a number of things that happen at the same time
the current crop of trainees
现在的这批实习生
She is really the cream of the crop (= the best in her group) .
她的确是那批人中的精英。
a crop of disasters/injuries
一连串的灾难 / 伤害
鞭子 whip
（骑手的）短马鞭
a short whip used by horse riders
a riding crop
骑马用的短马鞭
头发 hair
短发
a very short hairstyle
短而密的头发
hair that is short and thick
He had a thick crop of black curly hair.
他有一头浓黑鬈曲的短发。
鸟 of bird
嗉囊；嗉子
a part of a bird's throat shaped like a bag where food is stored before it passes into the stomach
verb
头发 hair
剪短
to cut sb's hair very short
closely cropped hair
剪得很短的头发
照片 photograph
剪裁，裁切（照片或图画）
to cut off part of a photograph or picture
动物 of animals
啃吃（青草或其他植物上面的部分）
to bite off and eat the tops of plants, especially grass
植物 plants
有收成
to produce a crop
The potatoes cropped well this year.
今年马铃薯丰收。
种地；种庄稼
to use land to grow crops
The river valley is intensively cropped.
河谷里种满了庄稼。
（尤指意外地）出现，发生
to appear or happen, especially when it is not expected
His name just cropped up in conversation.
交谈时无意中就提到了他的名字。
I'll be late─something's cropped up at home.
我要晚一点来，家里突然出了点事。
crop
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1
N-COUNT 庄稼;作物
Crops are plants such as wheat and potatoes that are grown in large quantities for food.Rice farmers here still plant and harvest their crops by hand...
这里种植水稻的农场主仍是人工种植和收割庄稼。
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2
N-COUNT (谷物或水果的)收成，产量
The plants or fruits that are collected at harvest time are referred to as a crop .Each year it produces a fine crop of fruit...
这里每年水果都大丰收。
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3
N-SING (在一起的)一群（人）;(同时发生的)一些（事情）
You can refer to a group of people or things that have appeared together as a crop of people or things.The present crop of books and documentaries about Marilyn Monroe exploit the thirtieth anniversary of her death...
时下出现的这些有关玛丽莲·梦露的书和纪录片是借她逝世30周年之际推出的。
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4
VERB 结果实;有收成
When a plant crops, it produces fruits or parts which people want.Although these vegetables adapt well to our temperate climate, they tend to crop poorly.
虽然这些蔬菜作物很适应我们这里温和的气候，它们的收成却很差。
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5
VERB 收割;收获
When you crop something that you have planted, you collect the fruits or parts that you want from it.I started cropping my beans in July.
我7月份开始收割豆类作物。
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6
VERB (牛、马等)啃吃(树叶或植物)
When an animal such as a cow or horse crops leaves or plants, it eats them.I let the horse drop his head to crop the spring grass.
我让马低下头啃吃春天的青草。
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7
VERB 剪短(头发)
To crop someone's hair means to cut it short.She cropped her hair and dyed it blonde.
她把头发剪短并染成了金黄色。
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She had cropped grey hair.
她有一头剪短了的灰白头发。
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9
N-COUNT 短发
A crop is a short hairstyle.She had her long hair cut into a boyish crop.
她把长发剪成了男孩子般的短发。
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10
VERB 剪裁，裁切(照片)
If you crop a photograph, you cut part of it off, in order to get rid of part of the picture or to be able to frame it.I decided to crop the picture just above the water line...
我决定把这张照片水印以下的部分裁掉。
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11
the cream of the crop→ see:cream
noun
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1
- a pouch in many birds and some lower animals that resembles a stomach for storage and preliminary maceration of food
- Synonym: craw
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2
- the stock or handle of a whip
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3
- the output of something in a season
- the latest crop of fashions is about to hit the stores
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4
- a collection of people or things appearing together
- the annual crop of students brings a new crop of ideas
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5
- a cultivated plant that is grown commercially on a large scale
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6
- the yield from plants in a single growing season
- Synonym: harvest
verb
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1
- cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of
- dress the plants in the garden
- Synonym: snip clip trim lop dress prune cut back
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2
- cut short
- She wanted her hair cropped short
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3
- feed as in a meadow or pasture
- the herd was grazing
- Synonym: browse graze range pasture
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4
- let feed in a field or pasture or meadow
- Synonym: graze pasture
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5
- yield crops
- This land crops well
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6
- prepare for crops
- Work the soil
- cultivate the land
- Synonym: cultivate work
数据来源：WordNet
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The crop failure spelt disaster for many farmers .
对许多农民来说，庄稼歉收就意味着灾难。
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In the Middle Ages , years of crop failure were always followed by terrible disease .
中世纪时，庄稼连年歉收后总会出现严重的疫情。
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Because of the cold weather the crops are later this year .
因天气寒冷，农作物今年成熟得晚。
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Sugar is an important crop on the island .
糖料作物是这个岛上的一种重要作物。
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Cowpeas are an important crop in many African countries .
黑眼豆是很多非洲国家的重要作物。
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I 'll be late ─ something 's cropped up at home .
我要晚一点来，家里突然出了点事。
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She is really the cream of the crop .
她的确是那批人中的精英。
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The crops failed again last summer .
上个夏季庄稼又歉收了。
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You cannot grow crops on exhausted land .
地力耗尽的土地上种不了庄稼。
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He had a thick crop of black curly hair .
他有一头浓黑鬈曲的短发。
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The potatoes cropped well this year .
今年马铃薯丰收。
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The staple crop is rice .
主要农作物为水稻。
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The crops will not grow on exposed hillsides .
在裸露的山坡上庄稼没法生长。
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The crops are regularly sprayed with pesticide .
庄稼定期喷洒杀虫剂。
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The crops are regularly sprayed with pesticides .
农作物定期喷洒杀虫剂。
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The river valley is intensively cropped .
河谷里种满了庄稼。
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These insects can wreak havoc on crops .
这些昆虫可严重危害农作物。
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He can 't get a good price for his crops .
他的庄稼无法卖个好价钱。
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I decided to crop the picture just above the water line
我决定把这张照片水印以下的部分裁掉。
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He raises crops mainly for the use of his family .
他种农作物主要是为了家庭自用。
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A lot of our land is used to grow crops for export
我们有很多土地被用来种植出口作物。
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In fact many food crops failed because of the drought .
实际上，因为干旱，很多粮食作物歉收。
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Rice farmers here still plant and harvest their crops by hand
这里种植水稻的农场主仍是人工种植和收割庄稼。
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Problems will crop up and hit you before you are ready .
你还未准备好，问题就会突然出现并打击你。
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It might be possible to extend the technique to other crop plants .
也许可以将这种技术应用于其他农作物。
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He said drought had led to severe crop failure for the second year running
他说干旱已经连续两年导致农作物严重歉收。
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Some of the food crops failed . However , the cotton did quite well
有些粮食作物歉收。但棉花的收成仍相当不错。
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His name has cropped up at every selection meeting this season
他的名字突然出现在这一季所有选举会议上。
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Dig over any ground that is clear of crops and plants
把没种庄稼和植物的土地都深翻一遍。
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Several key crops failed when they were attacked by pests .
一些主要农作物由于遭受虫害而歉收。
- 短语动词