column
- n.柱;(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;（报刊的）专栏，栏目;长列，纵队;纵行（数字或字）;纪念柱;柱形物;(通常为)圆形石柱;圆柱状物
复数： columns
col- 顶 + umn
columnnoun
柱；（通常为）圆形石柱；纪念柱
a tall, solid, vertical post, usually round and made of stone, which supports or decorates a building or stands alone as a monument
The temple is supported by marble columns.
这座庙宇由大理石柱支撑。
Nelson's Column in London
伦敦的纳尔逊纪念碑
圆柱状物；柱形物
a thing shaped like a column
a column of smoke (= smoke rising straight up)
烟柱
（书、报纸印刷页上的）栏
one of the vertical sections into which the printed page of a book, newspaper, etc. is divided
a column of text
一栏正文
a dictionary with two columns per page
每页有两栏正文的字典
Put a mark in the appropriate column.
在适当的栏里标上记号。
Their divorce filled a lot of column inches in the national papers (= got a lot of attention) .
他们的离婚引起了多家全国性报纸的关注。
（报刊的）专栏，栏目
a part of a newspaper or magazine which appears regularly and deals with a particular subject or is written by a particular writer
the gossip/financial column
漫谈 / 财经专栏
I always read her column in the local paper.
我一直读她在当地报纸上的专栏文章。
纵行（数字或字）
a series of numbers or words arranged one under the other down a page
to add up a column of figures
把纵行数字相加
（人或车辆排成行移动的）长列，纵队
a long, moving line of people or vehicles
a long column of troops and tanks
部队和坦克的长列纵队
column
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1
N-COUNT 柱;圆形石柱;纪念柱
A column is a tall, often decorated cylinder of stone which is built to honour someone or forms part of a building....a London landmark, Nelson's Column in Trafalgar Square.
伦敦的标志性建筑，特拉法尔加广场上的纳尔逊将军纪念柱
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2
N-COUNT 柱状物
A column is something that has a tall narrow shape.The explosion sent a column of smoke thousands of feet into the air.
爆炸在空中形成了几千英尺高的烟柱。
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3
N-COUNT (人或动物排成的)队，纵行
A column is a group of people or animals which moves in a long line.There were reports of columns of military vehicles appearing on the streets.
有报道说几队军用车辆出现在街头。
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4
N-COUNT (字典、报纸或图表的)栏
On a printed page such as a page of a dictionary, newspaper, or printed chart, a column is one of two or more vertical sections which are read downwards.We had stupidly been looking at the wrong column of figures...
我们稀里糊涂，看串了数字栏。
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5
N-COUNT (报纸或杂志的)专栏
In a newspaper or magazine, a column is a section that is always written by the same person or is always about the same topic.His name features frequently in the social columns of the tabloid newspapers...
他的名字频繁地出现在各种小报社会专栏的显著位置上。
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6
See also:agony column;gossip column;personal column;spinal column;steering column
noun
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1
- (architecture) a tall vertical cylindrical structure standing upright and used to support a structure
- Synonym: pillar
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2
- a vertical cylindrical structure standing alone and not supporting anything (such as a monument)
- Synonym: pillar
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3
- a vertical glass tube used in column chromatography;a mixture is poured in the top and washed through a stationary substance where components of the mixture are adsorbed selectively to form colored bands
- Synonym: chromatography column
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4
- any tubular or pillar-like supporting structure in the body
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5
- a page or text that is vertically divided
- the newspaper devoted several columns to the subject
- the bookkeeper used pages that were divided into columns
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6
- an article giving opinions or perspectives
- Synonym: editorial newspaper column
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7
- a line of units following one after another
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8
- a vertical array of numbers or other information
- he added a column of numbers
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9
- anything that approximates the shape of a column or tower
- the test tube held a column of white powder
- a tower of dust rose above the horizon
- a thin pillar of smoke betrayed their campsite
- Synonym: tower pillar
数据来源：WordNet
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The transport of atrazine in soil was investigated with soil column experiments .
用土柱实验模拟莠去津在土壤中的运移。
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The joint of slab and column has good resisting shear capacity when the hidden beam is placed in the floor .
暗梁的布置使板柱节点具有良好的抗冲切能力。
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Put a mark in the appropriate column .
在适当的栏里标上记号。
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She used the newspaper column as a platform for her feminist views .
她以这个报纸专栏为讲坛，宣传她的女权主义观点。
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The top and bottom line of each column on the page should align .
版面每栏的头一行和末一行要对齐。
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Their divorce filled a lot of column inches in the national papers .
他们的离婚引起了多家全国性报纸的关注。
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To obtain the overall score , add up the totals in each column .
要得出总计得分，就把各栏的小计加起来。
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There was a column directly in my line of sight , so I could only see half the stage .
有一根柱子正挡着我的视线，所以我只能看见舞台的一半。
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The column was decorated in high relief with scenes from Greek mythology .
柱子上饰有描述希腊神话中的场面的高浮雕。
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His column is syndicated throughout the world .
他的专栏文章在世界各地的报刊发表。
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The temple is supported by marble columns .
这座庙宇由大理石柱支撑。
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The new device emits a powerful circular column of light .
新设备发出明亮的圆形光柱。
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She also writes a regular column for the Times Educational Supplement .
她也定期为《泰晤士报高等教育增刊》写专栏文章。
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Word went out that a column of tanks was on its way .
有消息说一队坦克已经出动了。
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A dense column of smoke rose several miles into the air .
一股浓烟升到了几英里的高空。
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Columns are usually intended in architecture to add grandeur and status
圆柱在建筑中通常用来增添气势和显示地位。
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Reviews are distilled from articles previously published in the main column
述评是从先前刊登在主要专栏的文章中提炼出来的。
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His name features frequently in the social columns of the tabloid newspapers
他的名字频繁地出现在各种小报社会专栏的显著位置上。
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There were reports of columns of military vehicles appearing on the streets .
有报道说几队军用车辆出现在街头。
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He will place an announcement in the personal column of The Daily Telegraph .
他将在《每日电讯报》的个人专栏上登一则启事。
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The jet-setting couple made frequent appearances in the gossip columns .
这对穿梭于各国的富豪夫妇经常出现在八卦专栏。
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The smoke began to whirl and grew into a monstrous column .
浓烟开始盘旋上升，形成了一个巨大的烟柱。
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The builders have perched a light concrete dome on eight slender columns .
建筑工人在8根细柱上架起轻巧的混凝土穹顶。
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The newspapers once again filled their columns with salacious details .
赤裸裸的猥亵细节再度充斥了报纸的版面。
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The overdrive switch was on the steering column .
超速挡的开关在转向杆上。
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If you run your eye up and down these columns you will see that the value of some of them declined .
你把这几列上下扫视一遍，就会发现其中有些贬值了。
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One armoured column attempted to blast a path through a barricade of buses and trucks .
一个武装纵队试图从公交车和卡车组成的路障中间炸出一条通道来。
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Newspaper columns were full of scandalous tales
报纸专栏充斥着丑闻故事。
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He used his column to spout ill-informed criticism of the Scots rugby team .
他根本不了解苏格兰橄榄球队，却在自己的专栏上对其大加抨击。
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I rang The Globe with news of Blake 's death , and put notices in the personal column of The Times
我给环球剧院打电话告知了布莱克的死讯，然后在《泰晤士报》的私人广告栏登了讣告。