challenge
- n.挑战;质疑;质询;提出异议;(比赛等的)邀请，提议;艰巨任务;挑战书
- vt.对…怀疑(或质疑);拒绝接受;盘问;向(某人)挑战;(尤指在对方不情愿时)强烈建议(某人做某事);考验…的技巧;考查…的能力
复数： challenges 过去式： challenged 现在分词： challenging 过去分词： challenged 第三人称单数： challenges
challengenoun
挑战；艰巨任务
a new or difficult task that tests sb's ability and skill
an exciting/interesting challenge
令人激动的 / 令人感兴趣的挑战
The role will be the biggest challenge of his acting career.
扮演这个角色将是他演艺生涯中最大的挑战。
to face a challenge (= to have to deal with one)
面临挑战
Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious challenges we face.
环境的破坏是我们所面临的最严峻的挑战之一。
Schools must meet the challenge of new technology (= deal with it successfully) .
学校必须迎接新技术的挑战。
挑战书；（比赛等的）邀请，提议
an invitation or a suggestion to sb that they should enter a competition, fight, etc.
to accept/take up a challenge
接受挑战
to mount a challenge
发起挑战
质询；质疑；提出异议
a statement or an action that shows that sb refuses to accept sth and questions whether it is right, legal, etc.
It was a direct challenge to the president's authority.
这是对主席权威的直接质疑。
Their legal challenge was unsuccessful.
他们的法律质疑未获成功。
verb
对…怀疑（或质疑）；拒绝接受
to question whether a statement or an action is right, legal, etc.; to refuse to accept sth
The story was completely untrue and was successfully challenged in court.
此案情纯属捏造，已在法庭上被揭穿。
She does not like anyone challenging her authority.
她不喜欢任何人挑战她的权威。
This discovery challenges traditional beliefs.
这项发现是对传统信念的冲击。
向（某人）挑战；（尤指在对方不情愿时）强烈建议（某人做某事）
to invite sb to enter a competition, fight, etc.; to suggest strongly that sb should do sth (especially when you think that they might be unwilling to do it)
Mike challenged me to a game of chess.
迈克硬逼着要和我下一盘棋。
The opposition leader challenged the prime minister to call an election.
反对党领袖要求首相宣布进行大选。
考查…的能力；考验…的技巧
to test sb's ability and skills, especially in an interesting way
The job doesn't really challenge her.
这项工作不能真正考验出她的能力。
盘问；查问
to order sb to stop and say who they are or what they are doing
We were challenged by police at the border.
我们在边境受到警察盘问。
challenge
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1
N-VAR 挑战;难题
A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination.I like a big challenge and they don't come much bigger than this...
我喜欢大的挑战，而所有挑战中再没有比这更大的了。
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2
PHRASE (成功地)应对挑战，迎接挑战
If someone rises to the challenge, they act in response to a difficult situation which is new to them and are successful.The new Germany must rise to the challenge of its enhanced responsibilities...
一个崭新的德国必须迎接挑战，承担更多的责任。
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3
N-VAR (对真实性、价值、权威等提出的)怀疑，质疑
A challenge to something is a questioning of its truth or value. A challenge to someone is a questioning of their authority.The demonstrators have now made a direct challenge to the authority of the government.
示威者现在直接对政府的权威发出了质疑。
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4
VERB 怀疑，质疑(真实性、价值、权威等)
If you challenge ideas or people, you question their truth, value, or authority.Democratic leaders have challenged the president to sign the bill...
民主党领袖对总统签署这项法案提出了质疑。
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5
VERB 挑战；向…下战书
If you challenge someone, you invite them to fight or compete with you in some way.A mum slashed a neighbour's car tyre and challenged her to a fight after their daughters fell out...
两家的女儿吵起来后，一个妈妈划破了邻居的车胎，说要和她较量较量。
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6
VERB (警卫)盘问，查问
If someone is challenged by a guard, they are ordered to stop and say who they are or why they are there.The men apparently opened fire after they were challenged by a patrol.
显然，那些人是在受到一支巡逻队的盘问后开的火。
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7
See also:challenged
noun
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1
- a demand by a sentry for a password or identification
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2
- questioning a statement and demanding an explanation
- his challenge of the assumption that Japan is still our enemy
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3
- a formal objection to the selection of a particular person as a juror
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4
- a call to engage in a contest or fight
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5
- a demanding or stimulating situation
- they reacted irrationally to the challenge of Russian power
verb
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1
- raise a formal objection in a court of law
- Synonym: take exception
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2
- ask for identification
- The illegal immigrant was challenged by the border guard
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3
- issue a challenge to
- Fischer challenged Spassky to a match
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4
- take exception to
- She challenged his claims
- Synonym: dispute gainsay
数据来源：WordNet
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Schools must meet the challenge of new technology .
学校必须迎接新技术的挑战。
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The role will be the biggest challenge of his acting career .
扮演这个角色将是他演艺生涯中最大的挑战。
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The company faces major challenges over the course of the next few years .
这家公司今后几年将面临重大的挑战。
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It was a direct challenge to the president 's authority .
这是对主席权威的直接质疑。
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We need to challenge some of the basic assumptions of Western philosophy .
我们有必要向西方哲学的某些基本假设提出质疑。
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The job doesn 't really challenge her .
这项工作不能真正考验出她的能力。
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She does not like anyone challenging her authority .
她不喜欢任何人挑战她的权威。
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You can rely on him to respond to a challenge .
你可以信赖他，他懂得应付挑战。
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Western companies were readying themselves for the challenge from Eastern markets .
西方的公司正在为迎接来自东方市场的挑战作准备。
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She beat off a challenge to her leadership .
她战胜了对她的领导地位的挑战。
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The opposition leader challenged the prime minister to call an election .
反对党领袖要求首相宣布进行大选。
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It would have been political suicide for him to challenge the allegations in court .
假如当时他在法庭上质疑那些指控，那无异于自毁政治前程。
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The story was completely untrue and was successfully challenged in court .
此案情纯属捏造，已在法庭上被揭穿。
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This discovery challenges traditional beliefs .
这项发现是对传统信念的冲击。
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I intend to challenge the legitimacy of his claim .
我打算对他声称的是否正确提出质疑。
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They intended to challenge the legality of his claim in the courts .
他们打算在法庭上对他的要求的合法性提出质疑。
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Their legal challenge was unsuccessful .
他们的法律质疑未获成功。
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Mike challenged me to a game of chess .
迈克硬逼着要和我下一盘棋。
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I 'm financially challenged at the moment .
我眼下身无分文。
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It was a challenge , keeping ten boisterous seven-year-olds amused .
要逗着十个好动的七岁孩子玩真是一种挑战。
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The new government 's first challenge is the economy .
新政府面临的第一个难题是经济问题。
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The future is going to be one that presents many challenges
未来将会面临诸多挑战。
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He said he 's game for a similar challenge next year .
他说他明年还愿意接受类似的挑战。
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The planned general strike represents an important economic challenge to the government
这场有计划的总罢工是政府面临的一个重大经济挑战。
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I need a new challenge and a fresh start somewhere else .
我需要一个新的挑战，换个地方重新开始。
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The secret to happiness is to keep setting yourself new challenges .
幸福的秘诀就是要不停地给自己设定新的挑战。
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The new Germany must rise to the challenge of its enhanced responsibilities
一个崭新的德国必须迎接挑战，承担更多的责任。
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I like a big challenge and they don 't come much bigger than this
我喜欢大的挑战，而所有挑战中再没有比这更大的了。
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There will be many difficult and challenging days ahead .
今后将会有很多艰苦和充满挑战性的日子。
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This challenge will occupy Europe for a generation or more .
这将是欧洲在未来二三十年或者更长的时间里所要面临的挑战。
- 词语搭配