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chalk

美 [tʃɑːk]英 [tʃɔːk]
  • n.(白色或彩色的)粉笔;白垩
  • vt.用粉笔写(或画)

过去式: chalked 现在分词: chalking 过去分词: chalked 第三人称单数: chalks

chalkchalk

noun

1

白垩
a type of soft white stone

the chalk cliffs of southern England

英格兰南部的白垩质峭壁

2

(白色或彩色的)粉笔
a substance similar to chalk made into white or coloured sticks for writing or drawing

a piece/stick of chalk

一支粉笔

drawing diagrams with chalk on the blackboard

用粉笔在黑板上画图表

a box of coloured chalks

一盒彩色粉笔

习语

if two people or things are like chalk and cheese or as different as chalk and cheese , they are completely different from each other

not nearly; not at all

这事还没有了结——远远没有。
It's not over yet─not by a long chalk.

verb

用粉笔写(或画)
to write or draw sth with chalk

She chalked (up) the day's menu on the board.

她把当天的菜单用粉笔写在黑板上。

短语动词
习语

chalk

频次

  • 1
    N-UNCOUNT 白垩
    Chalk is a type of soft white rock. You can use small pieces of it for writing or drawing with.

    ...the highest chalk cliffs in Britain...

    英国最高的白垩悬崖

  • 2
    N-UNCOUNT 粉笔
    Chalk is small sticks of chalk, or a substance similar to chalk, used for writing or drawing with.

    ...somebody writing with a piece of chalk.

    在用粉笔写字的某人

  • 3
    VERB 用粉笔画(或写)
    If you chalk something, you draw or write it using a piece of chalk.

    He chalked the message on the blackboard...

    他用粉笔将消息写在黑板上。

  • 4
    PHRASE 截然不同;完全不同
    If you say that two people or things are like chalk and cheese, you are emphasizing that they are completely different from each other.

    The two places, he insists, are as different as chalk and cheese...

    他坚持说那两个地方有天壤之别。

  • 5
    PHRASE (用于加强语气)绝对
    You can use by a long chalk to add emphasis to something you are saying.

    The rest of us hadn't finished our drinks, not by a long chalk.

    我们其余几个人还没有喝完,还差得远呢。

noun

1
a piece of calcite or a similar substance, usually in the shape of a crayon, that is used to write or draw on blackboards or other flat surfaces
2
an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride;used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant
Synonym: methamphetamine methamphetamine hydrochloride Methedrine meth deoxyephedrine chicken feed crank glass ice shabu trash
3
a pure flat white with little reflectance
4
a soft whitish calcite

verb

1
write, draw, or trace with chalk

数据来源:WordNet

  1. With a stick of chalk he wrote her order on a blackboard .

    他用一截粉笔将她的指示写在黑板上。

  2. The teacher wrote on the blackboard with a piece of chalk .

    老师用粉笔在黑板上写字。

  3. It 's not over yet ─ not by a long chalk .

    这事还没有了结——远远没有。

  4. She chalked the day 's menu on the board .

    她把当天的菜单用粉笔写在黑板上。

  5. The team chalked up their tenth win this season .

    这支队本赛季已赢了十场比赛。

  6. The two places , he insists , are as different as chalk and cheese

    他坚持说那两个地方有天壤之别。

  7. The rest of us hadn 't finished our drinks , not by a long chalk .

    我们其余几个人还没有喝完,还差得远呢。

  8. For almost 11 months , the Bosnian army chalked up one victory after another

    在将近11个月时间里,波斯尼亚军队节节获胜。

  9. Andy Wilkinson chalked up his first win of the season .

    安迪·威尔金森取得了本赛季个人的第一场胜利。

  10. There was a blackboard with seven names chalked on it .

    黑板上用粉笔写着7个人名。

  11. We are very aware of our differences , we accept that we are chalk and cheese .

    我们非常清楚相互之间的差异,并且承认自己是截然不同的两类人。

  12. An elderly woman was strewing the floor with French chalk so that the dancing shoes would not slip

    一位老妇人正在往地板上撒滑石粉以防止舞鞋打滑。

  13. He chalked the message on the blackboard

    他用粉笔将消息写在黑板上。

  14. Her skin was chalk white and dry-looking .

    她的皮肤看上去苍白发干。

  15. That amount of money won 't be enough , not by a long chalk .

    那笔金额是差得太远了。

  16. He chalked out a design on the blackboard .

    他用粉笔在黑板上勾划出一个图样。

  17. The problem isn 't solved yet by a long chalk .

    这个问题尚未解决,离解决还差很远。

  18. We shall chalk up his good points .

    我们将记下他的优点。

  19. His failure can be chalked up to lack of experience .

    他的失败可归因于缺乏经验。

  20. The team chalked up another victory last week .

    该队在上周又取得一次胜利。

  21. We 're not beaten yet , by a long chalk .

    我们还没有败,远远没有败。

  22. The general chalked out his plan of attack .

    将军简略地叙述他的进攻计划。

  23. The teacher wrote with a stick of chalk .

    老师用粉笔写字。

  24. As a pitcher , john is better than James by a long chalk .

    作为一名棒球投手,约翰比詹姆斯高明得多。

  25. The results were chalked up on the blackboard as soon as they came in .

    比分一出来就记在黑板上。

  26. They were drawing patterns on the blackboard in colored chalks .

    他们用彩色粉笔在黑板上画图案。

  27. She chalked out a design on the blackboard .

    她用粉笔在黑板上画出一个图样。

  28. Goalposts were roughly chalked out on the playground wall .

    操场的墙上已经标出了球门柱的轮廓。

  29. The two brothers resembled each other physically , but were as different in their natures as chalk and cheese .

    这兄弟二人外貌相像,但性格截然不同。

  30. In the first six months of this year the hotel-owner will have chalked up , round the world , thirteen opening ceremonies .

    今年前6个月,这位旅馆的老板将会达到接纳世界上13个开幕式的记录。

  • 短语动词
  • 习语

取得,获得(成功、胜利或比赛得分)

以下资源来自牛津词典

chalk up sth

获得,取得(成功);记下,记录(成就、比赛得分等)
to achieve or record a success, points in a game, etc.

The team chalked up their tenth win this season.

这支队本赛季已赢了十场比赛。

chalk sth up to sth

把某事归因于
to consider that sth is caused by sth

We can chalk that win up to a lot of luck.

我们可以把那次胜利归因于好运十足。

n.

chalk and cheese

截然不同;天渊之别
if two people or things are like chalk and cheese or as different as chalk and cheese , they are completely different from each other

not by a long chalk

差得远;绝不;一点也不
not nearly; not at all

It's not over yet─not by a long chalk.

这事还没有了结——远远没有。

v.

put sth down to experience


We lost a lot of money, but we just put it down to experience.

我们损失了很多钱,只当是吃一堑长一智了。

同义词

n.

pastel