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buffer

美 [ˈbʌfər]英 [ˈbʌfə(r)]
  • n.缓冲器;缓冲存储器;缓存区;(火车头尾或轨道末端的)减震器;缓冲物;愚蠢老头;起缓冲作用的人
  • vt.缓冲;存储;缓存;减少(伤害);保护;使不受…的侵害

复数: buffers 过去式: buffered 现在分词: buffering 过去分词: buffered 第三人称单数: buffers

bufferbuffer

noun

1

缓冲物;起缓冲作用的人
a thing or person that reduces a shock or protects sb/sth against difficulties

Support from family and friends acts as a buffer against stress.

家庭和朋友的支持有助于减缓压力。

She often had to act as a buffer between father and son.

她常常不得不在父子之间扮演调解人角色。

a buffer state (= a small country between two powerful states that helps keep peace between them)

缓冲国(两敌对大国之间有助于维持和平的小国家)

a buffer zone (= an area of land between two opposing armies or countries)

缓冲区(两敌对军队或国家之间的地区)

2

(火车头尾或轨道末端的)减震器,缓冲器
one of two round metal devices on the front or end of a train, or at the end of a railway/railroad track, that reduce the shock if the train hits sth

3

缓存区;缓冲存储区;缓冲存储器
an area in a computer's memory where data can be stored for a short time

4

愚蠢老头
a silly old man

习语

if a plan, sb's career, etc. hits the buffers , it suddenly stops being successful

verb

1

减少,减缓(伤害)
to reduce the harmful effects of sth

to buffer the effects of stress on health

减少压力对健康的影响

2

保护;使不受…的侵害
to protect sb from sth

They tried to buffer themselves against problems and uncertainties.

他们尽力保护自己免受困难和不确定因素的影响。

3

缓冲存储;缓存
to hold data for a short time before using it

buffer

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 缓冲物
    A buffer is something that prevents something else from being harmed or that prevents two things from harming each other.

    Keep savings as a buffer against unexpected cash needs...

    存些积蓄以备不时之需。

  • 2
    VERB 保护;保障
    If something is buffered, it is protected from harm.

    The company is buffered by long-term contracts with growers.

    公司通过与种植户签订长期合同得到保障。

  • 3
    N-COUNT (火车上的)缓冲器;(火车轨道末端的)防撞栅
    The buffers on a train or at the end of a railway line are two metal discs on springs that reduce the shock when a train hits them.

  • 4
    N-COUNT (电脑内存的)缓冲区
    A buffer is an area in a computer's memory where information can be stored for a short time.

  • 5
    N-COUNT 老糊涂;蠢老头
    If you say that someone, usually a man, is an old buffer, you mean that you think they are rather foolish.

    ...a collection of old buffers who meet at the Grosvenor House once a month for lunch.

    每月一次在格罗夫纳大厦进行午餐聚会的一群蠢老头们

noun

1
an implement consisting of soft material mounted on a block;used for polishing (as in manicuring)
Synonym: buff
2
a cushion-like device that reduces shock due to an impact
Synonym: fender
3
a power tool used to buff surfaces
Synonym: polisher
4
(computer science) a part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device;used to compensate for differences in the rate of flow of data between components of a computer system
Synonym: buffer storage buffer store
5
an inclined metal frame at the front of a locomotive to clear the track
Synonym: fender cowcatcher pilot
6
a neutral zone between two rival powers that is created in order to diminish the danger of conflict
Synonym: buffer zone
7
(chemistry) an ionic compound that resists changes in its pH

verb

1
add a buffer (a solution)
buffered saline solution for the eyes
2
protect from impact
cushion the blow
Synonym: cushion soften

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Design and Calculation of the Buffer in Water Supply System

    供水系统中缓冲器的设计计算

  2. Study on Buffer with Rubber Like Material and Its Contact Analysis

    橡胶缓冲器及其接触分析

  3. They tried to buffer themselves against problems and uncertainties .

    他们尽力保护自己免受困难和不确定因素的影响。

  4. Keep savings as a buffer against unexpected cash needs

    存些积蓄以备不时之需。

  5. Turkey and Greece were buffer states against the former Soviet Union .

    土耳其和希腊是前苏联与反苏国家之间的缓冲国。

  6. The Prison Service acts as a buffer between the minister and his critics .

    监狱局在部长和他的批评者中间扮演缓冲角色。

  7. The company is buffered by long-term contracts with growers .

    公司通过与种植户签订长期合同得到保障。

  8. Friends are excellent buffers in times of crisis .

    朋友是最好的缓解危机的人。

  9. Romantic love will buffer you against life 's hardships .

    浪漫的爱会减轻生活的艰辛。

  10. The drug buffered his pain .

    药物减轻了他的病痛。

  11. A buffer guest is a close friend that you invite to a party ten or 15 minutes before the rest of the guests are scheduled to arrive .

    Bufferguest指关系较近、聚会时要求比其他宾客提前10到15分钟到场的朋友。我们可称之为“暖场宾客”。

  12. They get a kick out of it . They don 't feel stressed by it . The engaged workaholics didn 't have burnout anywhere near the level of the workaholics , suggesting that loving work may buffer the stress effects of working too hard .

    “自愿工作狂”不会有普通工作狂那样的职业倦怠感,这说明对工作的热爱可以抵消工作劳累带来的压力。

  13. Study on the preparation process of polyurethane buffer materials for crane

    起重机用聚氨酯缓冲止位材料制备工艺研究

  14. Research on Production Schedule for Multiple Product Lines with Limited Buffers

    含有限缓冲区的多生产线生产调度的研究

  15. The buffer passed in to this method was not big enough .

    给这个方法的缓冲区不够大。

  16. Program control low frequency pulse treatment caller 's input buffer

    程控低频脉冲治疗仪调入程序输入缓冲器

  17. Study on Rheological Properties of Plant Fiber Pulp of Buffering Material

    植物纤维缓冲材料浆料流变特性的研究

  18. For greater efficiency , it uses a small buffer .

    为了更有效率,它使用小缓冲区。

  19. Now the data is stored in the user address space buffer .

    现在数据被储存在用户地址空间缓冲区。

  20. Modeling Method of the Network Structure Block About Series Product Lines with Finite Buffers

    具有缓冲区串行生产线的网络结构模块建模方法

  21. Then I locked the buffer so I could set the values .

    然后我锁定缓冲以使我能够设置顶点的值。

  22. A PC Bus Series Communication Interface with Buffer Function

    具有缓冲功能的PC总线串行通信口

  23. But intermediate kernel buffers were introduced into the process to improve performance .

    但是之所以引入中间内核缓冲区的目的是想提高性能。

  24. Good interpersonal relationships act as a buffer against stress .

    好的人际关系可以缓冲压力。

  25. General error : Unable to close or remove file buffer

    常见错误:不能关闭或删除文件缓冲区

  26. Analysis and contrastive study on buffer effect of variable throttling grooves

    变节流槽缓冲效果的分析与对比研究

  27. The mechanisms of electrode reactions were discussed in the two buffer solutions .

    分别讨论了两种缓冲溶液中的电极反应机理。

  28. Effective buffer management mechanism .

    提出了高效的Buffer管理机制。

  29. This mode does not clear either the color or the depth buffer .

    该模式不清除任何颜色或深度缓存。

  30. Accuracy of analysis results was improved by buffer solution as the acidifier .

    改用缓冲溶液作为酸化剂,提高了分析结果的准确性。

  • 习语

n.

hit the buffers

(计划、事业等)突然受挫
if a plan, sb's career, etc. hits the buffers , it suddenly stops being successful