bristle

美 [ˈbrɪsl]英 [ˈbrɪsl]
  • n.短而硬的毛发;刷子毛;刚毛
  • vi.(背部或颈部的毛因惊吓或发怒)竖起,耸起;被激怒;(对某人的言行)大为恼怒

复数: bristles 过去式: bristled 现在分词: bristling 过去分词: bristled 第三人称单数: bristles

bristlebristle

noun

1

短而硬的毛发;刚毛
a short stiff hair

the bristles on his chin

他下巴上的胡楂子

2

刷子毛
one of the short stiff hairs or wires in a brush

verb

1

(对某人的言行)大为恼怒;被激怒
to suddenly become very annoyed or offended at what sb says or does

His lies made her bristle with rage.

他的谎话使她火冒三丈。

2

(背部或颈部的毛因惊吓或发怒)竖起,耸起
to stand up on the back and neck because the animal is frightened or angry

3

装满;充斥着
to contain a large number of sth

The whole subject bristles with problems.

整个事情问题成堆。

bristle

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 胡子茬儿;(胡须剃后长出的)粗硬短须;(男子头顶处的)短发
    Bristles are the short hairs that grow on a man's chin after he has shaved. The hairs on the top of a man's head can also be called bristles when they are cut very short.

    ...two days' growth of bristles...

    两天没剃长出的胡子茬儿

  • 2
    N-COUNT (刷子的)毛
    The bristles of a brush are the thick hairs or hair-like pieces of plastic which are attached to it.

    As soon as the bristles on your toothbrush begin to wear, throw it out.

    牙刷毛一开始磨损,就把它扔掉。

  • 3
    N-COUNT (动物身上的)鬃毛,刚毛
    Bristles are thick, strong animal hairs that feel hard and rough.

    It has a short stumpy tail covered with bristles.

    它粗短的尾巴上鬃毛浓密。

  • 4
    VERB (因寒冷、恐惧或愤怒)毛发直立
    If the hair on a person's or animal's body bristles, it rises away from their skin because they are cold, frightened, or angry.

    It makes the hairs at the nape of the neck bristle...

    这使人毛骨悚然。

  • 5
    VERB 发怒;生气
    If you bristle at something, you react to it angrily, and show this in your expression or the way you move.

    Ellis bristles at accusations that Berkeley's experiment is ill-conceived...

    埃利斯对有人指责伯克利的实验考虑不够周密感到气愤。

  • 6
    VERB 充满;满是
    If you say that a place or thing bristles with people or with other things, you are emphasizing that it contains a great number of them.

    The country bristles with armed groups...

    这个国家到处都是武装团伙。

noun

1
a stiff hair
2
a stiff fiber (coarse hair or filament);natural or synthetic

verb

1
react in an offended or angry manner
He bristled at her suggestion that he should teach her how to use the program
2
rise up as in fear
The dog's fur bristled
It was a sight to make one's hair uprise!
Synonym: uprise stand up
3
have or be thickly covered with or as if with bristles
bristling leaves
4
be in a state of movement or action
The room abounded with screaming children
The garden bristled with toddlers
Synonym: abound burst

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The results showed that stoma and bristle number on upper leaves surface is not related with resistance .

    叶片正面气孔数目、刚毛数与品种抗病性不相关。

  2. Result : The texture of integumentary cells , the shape and size of hair socket and bristle were important characters for species identification .

    结果:可根据体壁细胞的纹理、毛窝的形态、大小及刚毛的特征进行区别。

  3. The whole subject bristles with problems .

    整个事情问题成堆。

  4. His bristling determination has become a symbol of England 's renaissance .

    他精力旺盛,坚毅顽强,已经成为英格兰文艺复兴的一个象征。

  5. The country bristles with armed groups

    这个国家到处都是武装团伙。

  6. He rubbed his hands over the soft bristles of his crew cut .

    他用双手摸了摸他平头上柔软的短发。

  7. Cats yowl . My dog 's hair bristles in response .

    这些猫的哀叫引得我的狗毛发竖立。

  8. It makes the hairs at the nape of the neck bristle

    这使人毛骨悚然。

  9. It has a short stumpy tail covered with bristles .

    它粗短的尾巴上鬃毛浓密。

  10. As soon as the bristles on your toothbrush begin to wear , throw it out .

    牙刷毛一开始磨损,就把它扔掉。

  11. The idea fairly bristles with controversy

    这个想法存有诸多争议。

  12. Their vocabulary bristles fashionably with talk of federalism .

    他们开口闭口都是联邦制度,满口时髦词汇。

  13. Ellis bristles at accusations that Berkeley 's experiment is ill-conceived

    埃利斯对有人指责伯克利的实验考虑不够周密感到气愤。

  14. He bristled with indignation at the suggestion that he was racist .

    有人暗示他是个种族主义者,他对此十分恼火。

  15. This brush is made of animal bristles .

    这种刷子是用动物的鬃毛制作的。

  16. His chin was covered with bristles .

    他的下巴上长满了胡子茬。

  17. It was a Sunday afternoon and the street was bristled with people .

    那是一个周日的下午,街上挤满了人。

  18. The dog 's hair bristled when the visitors came to the door .

    当来访者走近大门时,那条狗的毛都竖起来了。

  19. The brush is made of animal bristles .

    刷子是用动物的鬃毛制成的。

  20. They bristled at his denigrating description of their activities .

    听到他在污蔑他们的活动他们都怒发冲冠。

  21. All of us bristled at the lawyer 's speech insulting our forefathers .

    听到那个律师在讲演中污蔑我们的祖先,大家都气得怒发冲冠

  22. the bristles on his chin

    他下巴上的胡楂子

  23. The rooster bristled his crest .

    公鸡竖起了鸡冠。

  24. You were bristling just now .

    你刚才在发毛。

  25. Foreign workers have also increasingly bristled under the system .

    而外籍劳工的怨气也在这一制度下不断加深。

  26. Effect of various blood line on main production performance of Bristle wool Rabbits

    不同血统含量对粗毛型长毛兔主要生产性能的影响和探讨

  27. Prices for synthetic bristles haven 't changed much all these years .

    价格为综合性的刚毛没有整这些数年多改变。

  28. Employees might bristle at the thought of managers monitoring calls .

    雇员可能会对管理层实施电话监控的想法产生不满。

  29. Bristle industry has a considerable price advantage relative to other industries .

    因此,猪鬃产业相对其他产业具有相当的产品价格优势。

  30. Sichuan Bristle Development in the Late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China

    清末民国洋行对四川猪鬃业的开发与经营

hair bristle feather fur mane wool 【导航词义:毛】
hair v. 头发,毛发
〔辨析〕

指人或动物身上的毛,但主要指人的头发。

〔例证〕

I must have my hair cut.

我得理发了。

Our dog has left black hairs all over the floor.

我们的狗把黑毛弄得地板上到处都是。

bristle v. 硬毛
〔辨析〕

指短而硬的毛发。

〔例证〕

His chin was covered with bristles.

他的下巴上长满了胡子茬。

This brush is made of animal bristles.

这种刷子是用动物的鬃毛制作的。

feather v. 羽毛,翎毛
〔辨析〕

指禽类的羽毛。

〔例证〕

It is as light as a feather.

轻如鸿毛。

How beautiful its feathers are!

它的羽毛多漂亮呀!

fur v. 软毛
〔辨析〕

指某些动物身上的柔软细毛。

〔例证〕

The cat has soft white fur.

那只猫的毛又软又白。

It is brown, but the tips of its fur are silver.

它是棕色的,但是它的毛发梢是银色的。

mane v. 鬃毛;鬣毛;;〈文〉长发
〔辨析〕

指马颈上的鬃毛或狮子头部及颈上的鬣毛;也指人浓密的长发。

〔例证〕

The mane of the horse is very beautiful.

这匹马的鬃毛非常漂亮。

The lion tossed his mane.

那头雄狮抖动鬣毛。

She has a rich mane of black hair.

她长着一头又长又密的黑发。

wool v. 羊毛,毛绒
〔辨析〕

指羊或某些动物身上的绒或毛。

〔例证〕

Is this garment made of pure wool?

这件衣服是纯羊毛的吗?

These sheep are specially bred for their wool.

这些羊是专为剪取羊毛而饲养的。

  • 短语动词

以下资源来自牛津词典

bristle with sth

装满;充斥着
to contain a large number of sth

The whole subject bristles with problems.

整个事情问题成堆。