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bark

美 [bɑːrk]英 [bɑːk]
  • n.树皮;(狗等的)吠声,嗥叫声;枪声;短促响亮的人声
  • v.(狗)吠叫;擦破(或蹭掉)…的皮;厉声质问;厉声发令

复数: barks 过去式: barked 现在分词: barking 过去分词: barked 第三人称单数: barks

barkbark

noun

1

树皮
the outer covering of a tree

2

(狗等的)吠声,嗥叫声
the short loud sound made by dogs and some other animals

3

枪声;短促响亮的人声
a short loud sound made by a gun or a voice

a bark of laughter

一声大笑

习语

used to say that sb is not really as angry or as aggressive as they sound

verb

1

(狗)吠叫
when a dog barks , it makes a short loud sound

The dog suddenly started barking at us.

那条狗突然开始对我们汪汪叫。

2

厉声发令;厉声质问
to give orders, ask questions, etc. in a loud, unfriendly way

She barked out an order.

她厉声宣布命令。

He barked questions at her.

他厉声质问她。

3

擦破(或蹭掉)…的皮
to rub the skin off your knee, etc. by falling or by knocking against sth

习语

to have the wrong idea about how to get or achieve sth

你要是指望我们借钱给你,你是走错庙门了。
You're barking up the wrong tree if you're expecting us to lend you any money.

bark

频次

  • 1
    VERB (犬)吠,狺狺
    When a dog barks, it makes a short, loud noise, once or several times.

    Don't let the dogs bark...

    让那些狗别叫。

  • 2
    VERB 大声嚷;吼叫;厉声叫喊
    If you bark at someone, you shout at them aggressively in a loud, rough voice.

    I didn't mean to bark at you...

    我不是成心对你嚷嚷的。

  • 3
    N-UNCOUNT 树皮
    Bark is the tough material that covers the outside of a tree.

  • 4
    PHRASE 刀子嘴,豆腐心;冷面孔,菩萨心
    If you say that someone's bark is worse than their bite, you mean that they seem much more unpleasant or hostile than they really are.

    She can be a bit tetchy but her bark is worse than her bite.

    她脾气可能有点暴躁,但她是刀子嘴,豆腐心。

  • 5
    to be barking up the wrong tree→ see:tree

noun

1
a sailing ship with 3 (or more) masts
Synonym: barque
2
the sound made by a dog
3
a noise resembling the bark of a dog
4
tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

verb

1
tan (a skin) with bark tannins
2
speak in an unfriendly tone
She barked into the dictaphone
3
make barking sounds
The dogs barked at the stranger
4
remove the bark of a tree
Synonym: skin
5
cover with bark

数据来源:WordNet

  1. I set the log on the ground and shaved off the bark

    我将原木放到了地上,刨掉了树皮。

  2. It takes the bark of three whole trees to make enough of the drug to treat a single patient

    单是治疗一个病人,就需要三棵树的全部树皮来制取这种药。

  3. The dog suddenly started barking at us .

    那条狗突然开始对我们汪汪叫。

  4. I could hear a dog barking .

    我听到犬吠声。

  5. He could hear a dog barking .

    他听得到狗叫。

  6. You 're barking up the wrong tree if you 're expecting us to lend you any money .

    你要是指望我们借钱给你,你是走错庙门了。

  7. She barked out an order .

    她厉声宣布命令。

  8. He barked questions at her .

    他厉声质问她。

  9. ‘ Woof ! Woof ! ’ he barked .

    “汪!汪!”它叫着。

  10. He could hear her dog barking and whining in the background

    他能听见她的狗在暗处吠叫、哀嚎。

  11. Mother took hold of the barking dogs by their collars .

    母亲拉住了那几只吠叫的狗的项圈。

  12. The leaves , bark and sap are also common ingredients of local herbal remedies .

    树叶、树皮和树汁也是当地草药的常用药材。

  13. This tree is always recognizable by its extremely beautiful silvery bark .

    这种树很容易辨认,因为它有着非常漂亮的银色树皮。

  14. The builder looked at me as though I was barking mad .

    那个建筑工人瞅着我,好像我哪不对劲儿似的。

  15. Don 't let the dogs bark

    让那些狗别叫。

  16. ' Ha ! ' It was a cross between a laugh and a bark

    “哈!”那声音听起来既像在笑又像在叫。

  17. A small dog barked at a seagull he was chasing .

    小狗对着它正在追赶的一只海鸥吠叫。

  18. Scientists in Switzerland realised that most other researchers had been barking up the wrong tree .

    瑞士科学家意识到其他研究者大多研究方向不对头。

  19. The corridor echoed with the barking of a dozen dogs .

    十来只狗的叫声在走廊里回响。

  20. Outside , a dog was barking

    外面,一只狗在叫。

  21. He raced ahead up into the bush , barking and snarling

    它嗥叫着冲向前,一头钻进了灌木丛。

  22. Paths of bark chippings will help to give the impression of a woodland walkway .

    铺满碎树皮的小路有助于制造林间小道的印象。

  23. Then there was a woman 's voice , rising shrilly above the barking .

    接着,一个女人的尖厉声音盖过了犬吠声。

  24. She can be a bit tetchy but her bark is worse than her bite .

    她脾气可能有点暴躁,但她是刀子嘴,豆腐心。

  25. The birch has smooth bark and slender branches .

    桦树有光滑的树皮和细长的树枝。

  26. The black dog barked at a stranger .

    那条黑狗对着一个陌生人叫。

  27. The dog growled / barked at the stranger .

    狗朝着那个陌生人狂吠。

  28. The girls barked with laughter .

    女孩子们哄然大笑。

  29. Bark may be used as raw material for paper-making .

    树皮可以做造纸的原料。

  30. A cur barking at the sun cannot detract from its glory .

    狂犬吠日,无损于太阳的光辉。

bark bay growl howl snarl yap 【导航词义:吠,叫】
bark v. 吠,叫;发出轰响
〔辨析〕

主要指狗、狐、松鼠等吠、叫;除此之外,还可以指人发出短促清脆的轰响。

〔例证〕

The black dog barked at a stranger.

那条黑狗对着一个陌生人叫。

The girls barked with laughter.

女孩子们哄然大笑。

bay v. 发出长嗥,连续吠叫
〔辨析〕

指狗或狼连续不断地叫,声音低沉,尤指在追捕猎物时狂叫。

〔例证〕

Dogs bayed at the moon.

狗对着月亮狂吠。

The hounds were baying as they followed the escaped prisoner.

警犬一边叫一边追逃犯。

growl v. 狂吠;低吼
〔辨析〕

指狗高声吠叫,作此义解时常可与 bark 换用;也可指狗等动物低声吼叫。

〔例证〕

The dog growled/barked at the stranger.

狗朝着那个陌生人狂吠。

Her dog growled at me.

她的狗冲我低声吼叫。

howl v. 嗥叫,狂吠
〔辨析〕

指狗或狼长时间地高声叫。

〔例证〕

The dogs howled all night.

那些狗整夜狂吠。

snarl v. 咆哮
〔辨析〕

指狗等动物发怒时从牙齿间低声发出吼叫,常可与 growl 换用。

〔例证〕

The dog snarled/growled at me.

这条狗对着我龇牙咧嘴地狂叫。

The dog never snarled/growled unless it was mistreated.

除非受到了虐待,这只狗从不发怒。

yap v. 狂吠,急叫
〔辨析〕

指小狗兴奋地吠叫。

〔例证〕

The dog yapped at him.

那只狗向他汪汪乱叫。

  • 习语

n.

sb's bark is worse than their bite

嘴硬心软;说话强硬,其实并不伤人;貌似凶狠
used to say that sb is not really as angry or as aggressive as they sound

v.

be barking up the wrong tree

把方法搞错(或想偏);走错路线
to have the wrong idea about how to get or achieve sth

You're barking up the wrong tree if you're expecting us to lend you any money.

你要是指望我们借钱给你,你是走错庙门了。

why keep a dog and bark yourself?

既然有人代劳,何必自己操劳
if sb can do a task for you, there is no point in doing it yourself