Gauge symmetry

This thesis reviews the historic research in constrained Hamilton system and progresses of gauge symmetry in constrained Hamilton system .

本文回顾了约束哈密顿系统的研究历史，介绍了约束哈密顿系统规范对称性的研究进展。

The Generator of Gauge Symmetry for the System with Derivatives of Higher Order

高阶系统规范对称的生成元

A quantum theory of gravitational interaction based on internal gauge symmetry

一种内对称引力规范相互作用的量子理论

We find that the spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry and supersymmetry can be realized , but it is difficult to make the quarks and leptons to acquire small masses .

发现规范对称自发破缺和超对称破缺是可以实现的，但在夸克轻子质量问题上遇到困难。

The situation is particularly simple if the time dependence is the result of a gauge or symmetry transformation .

如果含时关系是测量或对称变换的结果，这种情形将尤其简单。

Reduced large-N lattice gauge theory without spontaneous symmetry breaking

没有自发破缺的约化大N格点规范理论