隐球菌脑膜炎

目的提高对艾滋病（AIDS）合并隐球菌脑膜炎的认识。

Objective To enhance understanding of AIDS - associated cryptococcal meningitis .

新隐球菌脑膜炎53例临床及预后分析

Clinical and prognostic analyses of 53 cases cryptococcal meningitis

两性霉素B和5-氟胞嘧啶合用对隐球菌脑膜炎患者外周血象的影响

Influence on peripheral blood figure from combined amphotericin B and flucytosine in patients with cryptococcus meningitis

方法对赤道几内亚巴塔地区医院18例AIDS合并隐球菌脑膜炎患者进行临床综合分析。

Methods 18 patients with AIDS - associated cryptococcal meningitis were analyzed .

AIDS并发隐球菌脑膜炎的诊断和治疗

Diagnosis and treatment of AIDS-related cryptococcal meningitis

目的了解新生隐球菌脑膜炎（CNM）的临床特点。

Objective To study the clinical features of Cryptococcus neoformans meningitis ( CNM ) .

结论新生隐球菌脑膜炎早期误诊率高，脑脊液涂片及真菌培养有利于确诊；两性霉素B、氟康唑、5Fc是有效的治疗药物，且联合治疗可提高疗效。

Conclusion CNM can prone to be misdiagnosed at early stage , CSF smear and fungi culture are beneficial to the diagnosis , the combination of B amphotericin , fluconazole and 5-fluorocytosine is effective for the treatment of CNM .

儿童新型隐球菌脑膜炎15例临床特征分析

The analysis of the clinical characteristics of cryptococcal meningitis in children

脑脊液置换治疗新型隐球菌脑膜炎患者的护理

Nursing of patients with new-type cryptococcus meningitis undergoing substitution of cerebrospinal fluid

新型隐球菌脑膜炎一例及菌株鉴定

A case of meningitis of cryptococcus neoformans and identification of the strain

26例新生隐球菌脑膜炎病例临床分析

Clinical analysis of 26 cases of Cryptococcus neoformans meningitis

结果新型隐球菌脑膜炎的临床表现以颅内压增高、脑膜刺激征为主。

Results The main clinical manifestations included intracranial hypertension and signs of meningeal irritation .

目的探讨新生隐球菌脑膜炎误诊的原因及其对策。

Objective To explore the reasons for misdiagnosis of cryptococcal meningitis , and the solutions .

新型隐球菌脑膜炎临床观察

Clinical Observations of Cryptococcus Neoformans Meningitis

方法对9例新型隐球菌脑膜炎患儿临床症状、辅助检查，愈后进行比较。

Methods Clinical symptoms , auxiliary examinations and the prognosis of nine children with cryptococcus neoformans meningitis were compared .

结果：14例患儿中11例为新隐球菌脑膜炎，3例为新隐球菌全身感染；

Results : Among 14 cases , there were 11 cases with cryptococcal meningitis and 3 cases with systemic cryptococcosis ;

提要：目的探讨儿童新型隐球菌脑膜炎的临床特点、早期诊断和治疗方法。

Absract : Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and early diagnosis , and the methods of therapy in children with cryptococcal meningitis .

提示国产氟康唑与进口制品相似，可用于人类的系统性真菌感染，尤其是对难治的新型隐球菌脑膜炎可获得较好疗效。

It suggests that fluconazole may be effective for the treatment of human systemic fungal infections especially for the treatment of obstinate cryptococcal meningitis .

目的观察隐球菌脑膜炎患者脑水肿变化情况及脑水肿无创监测的灵敏性、稳定性。

Objective To observe the changes of encephaledema in cryptococcal eningoencephalitis patients and test the sensitivity and stability of the non-invasive monitoring of brain edema .

诊断隐球菌脑膜炎4例，化脓性脑膜炎3例，结核性脑膜炎5例，脑脓肿1例，诊断不明1例。

There were 4 patients with cryptococcal meningitis , 3 with suppurative meningitis , 5 with tuberculosis meningitis , 1 with encephalopyosis and 1 with unclear diagnosis .

方法分析53例新型隐球菌脑膜炎患者的临床表现、实验室检查、治疗及转归。

Methods Clinical manifestations , data of laboratory examination , features of CT and MRI findings , therapy and prognosis of Cryptococcus meningitis were analyzed retrospectively for 53 patients .

若不治疗，可能会发生结核病、隐球菌脑膜炎和癌症（如淋巴瘤和卡波西肉瘤）等严重疾病。

Without treatment , they could also develop severe illnesses such as tuberculosis , cryptococcal meningitis , and cancers such as lymphomas and Kaposi 's sarcoma , among others .

结果对照组患者的脑水肿指数多次监测结果重复性好，左右大脑半球对称。隐球菌脑膜炎组脑水肿指数为9.47±1.24，对照组为5.79±0.84，差异具有显著统计学意义；

Results Reproductive results in monitoring of hydrocephalus index in control group were noticed in patients of control group , and there was no significant differences were observed in hydrocephalus index of bilateralis hemispheres .

两性霉素B脂质体治疗隐球菌性脑膜炎疗效观察

Treatment of cryptococcal meningitis with amphotericin B

隐球菌性脑膜炎的CT分析

CT Analysis of Cryptococcal Meningitis

纳米载体携载两性霉素B治疗隐球菌性脑膜炎的实验研究加压素和心钠素在结核性、新型隐球菌性脑膜炎患者低钠血症形成中的作用

Therapeutic Efficiency of Intravenous Amphoteric B-nanoparticles Against Experimental Cryptococcal Meningitis THE EFFECT OF VASOPRESSIN AND ATRIAL NATRIURETIC FACTOR ON THE PATHOGENESIS OF HYPONATREMIA IN PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOUS MENINGITIS AND CRYPTOCOCCUS MENINGITIS

方法：对4例隐球菌性脑膜炎患者早期采用AMB脂质体静脉滴注，同时间断鞘内注射治疗，后期采用氟康唑口服维持。

Methods : All the 4 patients with cryptococcal meningitis were treated with amphotericin B by early stage intravenous amphotericin B combined with discontinuously intrathecal injection .

目的：探讨两性霉素B（AMB）联合5-氟胞嘧啶（5-FC）治疗新型隐球菌性脑膜炎时对患者外周血象的影响。

AIM : To observe the influence on peripheral blood figure by amphotericin B ( AMB ) combined with flucytosine ( 5 FC ) in the treatment of the patients with cryptococcus meningitis .

背景：隐球菌性脑膜炎（cryptococcalmeningitis，CM）是一种严重危害人类健康的中枢神经系统真菌感染性疾病，其预后差，死亡率高。

BACKGROUND : Cryptococcal meningitis ( CM ) is a kind of central nervous system fungous infectious disease , which seriously threatens the health of human for its poor prognosis and high mortality rate .

结论：AMB联合5-FC治疗新型隐球菌性脑膜炎时对外周血象的影响主要为贫血，外周血象的变化不是需要中断病原治疗的主要因素。

CONCLUSION : The influence on peripheral blood figure from AMB combined with 5 FC in the treatment of the patients with cryptococcus meningitis is anaemia . The change of peripheral blood figure is not the main reason to stop treating .