细胞间质

细胞间质的粘性、透性和水合能力是细胞间物质传递的重要环境。

Regulation of viscosity , permeability and water binding capacity of the intercellular substance are leading to normal diffusion conditions . The plasmodesmata in the primary pit fields indicate that a synplastic pathway is present between parenchyma cells .

目的观测血管紧张素Ⅱ对体外培养的牛小梁细胞间质合成的影响，探讨原发性开角青光眼的发病机制。

Objective To investigate the effects of angiotensin ⅱ( Ang ⅱ) on the synthesis of intercellular substance in bovine trabecular meshwork ( TM ) cells in vitro so as to probe into the mechanism of primary open angle glaucoma ( POAG ) .

结果1.免疫组织化学反应显示正常心脏的MMP-1主要分布于心肌的细胞间质。

Results 1.Immunohistochemical staining showed MMP-1 existed mainly in the cardiac matrix .

CTGF基因干扰对转化生长因子β2诱导的人晶状体上皮细胞间质转分化的调控研究

Role of CTGF in TGF β _2-induced Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition in Human Lens Epithelial Cells

玻璃酸（HyaluronicAcid，HA）是广泛存在于动物细胞间质中的一种高分子线性糖胺聚糖，由N-乙酰氨基葡糖和葡糖醛酸为双糖单位重复交替连接而成。

Hyaluronic acid ( HA ) is a linear glycosaminoglycan composed of alternating disaccharide unit containing N-acetylglucosamine and glucuronic acid , found in extracellular matrix of most animals .

肺癌中DAL-1表达及其与上皮细胞间质转化关系

Expression of DAL-1 and its relation with epithelial-mesenchymal transitions in lung cancer

当TTR立体结构发生改变，可以聚合形成纤维状结构沉积于细胞间质，可以导致家族性淀粉样多发神经病和老年性淀粉样变。

Alteration of stereochemical structure of TTR raised the formation of fibrils that deposited in the tissue , leading to familial amyloid polyneuropathy and senile systemic amyloidosis .

目的了解转化生长因子β（TGFβ）、表皮生长因子（EGF）、血小板衍生生长因子（PDGF）对大鼠肝星状细胞间质胶原酶（MMP13）基因表达的影响。

Objective To investigate the influence of transforming growth factor β ( TGF - β), epidermal growth factor ( EGF ) and platelet derived growth factor ( PDGF ) on the gene expression of rat interstitial collagenase ( MMP13 ) in hepatic stellate cells .

有时这种支持细胞间质表现出显著的硬化或水肿。

Sometimes the supporting stroma shows significant sclerosis or edema .

晶状体上皮细胞间质转化与白内障的相关性研究

Investigation of Epithelial-mesenchymal Transition in the Relationship between Lens Epithelial Cells and Cataracts

压力容量超负荷大鼠模型右心室重塑过程中细胞间质的改变

The extracellular matrix characteristics of right ventricle remodeling in volume and pressure overlord rats

视网膜下膜的细胞间质含有大量胶原纤维。

There were a great deal of collagenic fibers in the martrix among cells .

细胞间质水肿明显，呈团块状。

Cell edema obvious , a crumb .

转化生长因子-β1诱导人脐静脉内皮细胞间质转化的实验研究

Experimental study on endothelium-mesenchymal transition in human umbilical vein induced by transforming growth factor - β _1

牦牛尾毛纤维皮质细胞间质具有与羊毛一致的三明治结构；

The intercellular substance of cortical cells of yak tail hair exhibited typical sandwich structure like wool fiber .

结果表明，在水和乙醇作用下，阿魏酸主要由细胞间质和毛囊的渗透；

The result showed that when resolved in water and alcohol FA penetrated through intercellular lipid and hair follicles ;

PI3K/AKT通路在TGF-β1诱导人肾小管上皮细胞间质转分化过程中的作用和意义

The Role and Significant of PI3K / AKT Pathway on Epithelial-mesenchymal Transdifferentiation of HKCs Promoted by TGF - β _1

果胶质广泛存在于高等植物中，是植物细胞间质和初生细胞壁的重要组分，与纤维素、半纤维素一起构成一个阻挡外界的坚韧屏障，在植物细胞组织中起着黏合作用。

Pectin is the main components of middle layer structure of plant cell wall . It can form a tough barrier , together with cellulose and hemicellulose , to block the outside world .

对黄麻纤维的形态、微观结构和化学成分的研究现状进行了综述，介绍了黄麻工艺纤维中木质素和半纤维素对工艺纤维力学性质作用机理的猜测以及细胞间质成分的争论。

The paper reviews the previous results of the microstructure and chemical components of jute fiber , introduces the speculations about the effects of hemicelluloses and lignin on the structural mechanics of jute fiber and the debate on the chemical component of the inter-cell components .

黑木耳中水分转移研究表明：黑木耳主要依靠分布在菌丝细胞质和细胞间质中的胶质吸水，大部分胶质分布在腹、被面致密层之间的中间层内；

Research on transfer of water in Jew 's-ear indicates that Jew 's-ear absorbs water mainly through the gelatine existing between mycelial cytoplasm and stroma between cells . Most of the gelatine exists in the middle layer between the compact layers of ventral and back sides .

最近研究表明肾小上皮细胞间充质转变（Epithelial-MesenchymalTransition，EMT）是肾间质纤维化中的核心事件。

Recent studies have demonstrated that tubular epithelial-mesenchymal transition is the key event of tubulointerstitial fibrosis .

结果：HPM明显影响心肌细胞和间质细胞功能和形态结构，辐照后细胞活力降低，凋亡和坏死。

The activity of cells decreased after irradiation and apoptosis and necrosis of cells occurred .

大肠癌组织MMP-2主要表达于肿瘤细胞，间质细胞偶见阳性染色。

In colorectal carcinoma , the main positive expression of MMP-2 was observed in tumor cells as well as some stromal cells .

MMP-1，-2、TIMP-1mRNA在腺上皮细胞和间质细胞均有表达。

MMP 1 , 2 and TIMP 1 mRNA were expressed in the glandular epithelium and interstitial cell .

COX－1蛋白在正常结肠粘膜、IBD、结肠腺瘤和结肠癌组织的上皮细胞和间质细胞中均呈低强度表达。

COX-1 protein expression was restricted to some interstitial cells and rarely seen in the epithelial cells of normal and diseased colon .

GGPP能明显逆转洛伐他汀对ADPKD囊肿衬里上皮细胞和间质成纤维细胞I型和W型胶原分泌的抑制作用（尸<0.01）。

GGPP was able to reverse the growth inhibition of lovastatin in ADPKD cyst-lining epithelial cells and fibroblasts .

研究了锌对公绵羊睾丸支持细胞、间质细胞大小以及血浆睾酮（T）和促黄体激素（LH）水平的影响。

The objective of this experiment was to study the effects of zinc on testicular histocyte , and on levels of plasma LH and testosterone in ram .

结论：青春期大鼠受DES持续作用后，成年大鼠睾丸支持细胞和间质区的波形蛋白表达量显著下降，且损伤呈剂量效应。

Conclusion : Expression of vimentin of Sertoli cells and testicular interstitium in male rat would be significantly decreased after pubertal DES exposure , and the effects were dosage-related .

Netrin-1调控缺氧诱导肝癌细胞上皮间质转化的实验研究

Effect of Netrin-1 on Epithelial-mesenchymal Transition Induced by Hypoxia in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells

[结果]A组体内植入4周后，成骨细胞和间质细胞呈BMP-2强阳性表达；

[ Result ] After 4 weeks from the operations , in Group A both osteoblasts and mesenchymal cells displayed strongly positive expression of BMP-2 ;