骨瓣

臀肌起点与髂骨骨瓣移植的关系

The relationship between the gluteus origin and the illium bone flap transplantation

方法回顾性分析应用带血管蒂（肌）皮瓣、骨瓣等组织瓣移植修复踝足部组织缺损的临床资料。

Methods Analysis retrospectively the clinical data that vascularized flap or musculocutaneous flap or muscle flap or bone flap to repair tissue defect in ankle or foot had been performed .

目的探讨改良标准（USA）去大骨瓣减压术治疗重度颅脑损伤病人的临床疗效。

Objective Discuss to improving standard large trauma craniotomy to treat the severe patient of craniocerebral injury in clinical curative effect .

大鼠去大骨瓣减压术后NF-κB表达和S-100B蛋白相关性的实验研究

Experiment Study on Relationship between Expression of NF - κ B and S-100B Protein in Rats after Decompressive Craniotomy

方法55例26-57岁股骨颈移位性骨折（GardenⅢ-Ⅳ型）患者，采用带股方肌肌蒂骨瓣移植和螺纹钉内固定术治疗。

Methods We treated 55 displaced femoral neck fracture ( Ciarden III-IV ) cases ( ranged 26-57 years old ) with bone grafting of quadratus femoris muscle combined internal screw fixation .

目的比较全髋关节置换术（TotalHipReplacement，THR）和带血运骨瓣移位术治疗晚期股骨头缺血性坏死的疗效和适应证。

Objective To compare the effects and indications of total hip replacement ( THR ) and transplantation of vascularized bone graft in treating late ischemic necrosis of the femoral head .

方法对48例（60髋）成人股骨头缺血性坏死（ARCO分期：Ⅰc～Ⅱc期）分别采用带血管蒂骨瓣转位和髓芯减压自体骨髓细胞移植治疗。

Methods Two surgical procedures were performed in 60 hips in 48 patients with the ischemic necrosis of the femoral head ( ARCO stage ⅰ c ~ⅱ c ) .

方法回顾性分析采用3种带蒂肌骨瓣治疗的42例错位型青壮年股骨颈骨折的临床资料，其中GardenⅢ型32例，Ⅳ型10例。

Method 42 young adults of malpositioned femoral neck fracture underwent surgery with 3 variety of pedicled muscle and bone flap , including Garden ⅲ in 32 cases , Garden ⅳ in 10 cases .

结论血管蒂骨瓣联合Herbert螺钉是新鲜舟骨骨折的有效治疗措施，值得推广。

Conclusions Internal fixation with Herbert screw combined with transplantation of bones petal with blood supply is effective for therapy of scaphoid fracture .

方法取稍大于致痫灶的头皮骨瓣开颅，脑皮层电极（ECoG）标出范围，手术切除致痫灶（非功能区）+MST（功能区）。

Methods The craniotomy was performed through bone flap whose area was a little larger than the focus .

方法对24例经CT、MRI证实为大面积脑梗死患者采用12cm×15cm大骨瓣减压加明胶海绵支架建立血管通道的方法进行治疗。

Methods 24 patients with massive cerebral infarction proved by CT and MRI were treated by 12 cm × 15 cm large craniotomy and vascular tunnel creation with gelatin sponge .

Dura-Guard应用于去骨瓣减压术临床分析

Clinical analysis of the use of Dura-Guard in decompressive craniectomy

方法采用Moore切口，股骨颈骨折行切开复位，空心加压螺纹钉内固定，股方肌肌骨瓣移植于股骨颈骨折处30例。

Method : Thirty cases were treated by cannulated screw fixtion and quadratus femoris muscle pedicle bone graft in the femoral neck fracture with Moore 's incision , open and reduction the fracture of femoral neck .

方法重度脑挫裂伤患者96例，入院时患者的GCS评分为3～7分，均于入院1h内行去骨瓣减压术或同时行血肿清除术；

Methods On the 96 patients of severe brain contusion and laceration with 3 ~ 7 scores in GCS on admission , decompressive surgery with bone-flap removal or hematoma evacuation were performed within 1 h after admission .

结论改良标准外伤大骨瓣开颅术适用于绝大多数重度颅脑损伤病人，对于术中恶性脑膨出，脑组织膨出骨窗2cm者本法不适用。

Conclusion The modified standard large trauma craniectomy can be used for most severe craniocerebral injured patients , except for those whose brains severely exceed the window of bones by 2 centimeters or more .

方法治疗组58例采用美国标准大骨瓣开颅术、去大骨瓣减压治疗，骨窗大小为6～8cm×10～12cm；

[ Method ] The therapeutic group of 58 cases , in whom the American standard large decompressive craniectomy was used and the size of bone window was 6 × 8 cm ~ 10 × 12 cm .

骨瓣宽25～30mm，高15～20mm，应用高速钻开颅，经侧裂或纵裂暴露动脉瘤。

A bone flap , 25 ~ 30 mm wide and 15 ~ 20 mm high , was created with a high speed drill in craniotomy . The aneurysm was exposed through the lateral cerebral fissure or intercerebral fissure .

结论：为保持肱骨生物力学性能不遭受破坏，利用肱骨下段骨瓣修复骨缺损时，骨瓣的切取范围应小于6.0cm×0.5cm。

Conclusions : When the bone flap of low part of humerus was used to repair the bone defect , the dissection of flap should be less than 6.0 cm × 0.5 cm to avoid damage of biomechanical character of humerus .

去骨瓣减压在手术中的应用研究去骨瓣减压术治疗急性大面积脑梗死临床观察

Clinical application of decompressive craniectomy Decompressive Surgery for Massive Hemispheric Infarction

去骨瓣减压术治疗颅内高压的临床效果观察

Clinical efficacy of decompressive craniectomy in the treatment of intracranial hypertension

带蒂骨瓣转移治疗腕舟骨骨不连

Transposition of pedicled bone flap for non-union of carpal scaphiod fracture

切取大转子条状骨瓣后股骨近端的生物力学研究

Biomechanical Study of Proximal Femur after Excision of Creat Trochanter Bone-Flap

骨瓣移植与加压螺纹钉内固定治疗股骨颈骨折

Treat femoral neck fracture with pedicled bone graft and compression screw

带血管蒂锁骨内侧端骨膜、骨瓣移位术的应用解剖

Applied Anatomy on Transposition of the Vascularized Medial Clavicular Periosteal Flap

带血管肌骨瓣转移治疗股骨中下段骨不连

Bone flap pedicled with vessel for treatment of Low-middle Femoral Nonunion

带血管蒂大转子骨瓣修复股骨颈的应用解剖

Applied Anatomy of repairing Neck of Femur with Greater Trochanter Flap

大骨瓣减压加血管通道的建立治疗大面积脑梗死

Large craniotomy and vascular tunnel creation for treating massive cerebral infarction

应用标准外伤大骨瓣减压术治疗特重型颅脑损伤

Standard trauma decompression of greater bone flap for severe craniocerebral injury

标准外伤大骨瓣减压术基础与临床研究进展

Progresses of Preclinical and Clinical Research on Standard Large Trauma Craniotomy

以颈横动脉深支为蒂肩肿内侧骨瓣椎板成形术的应用解剖

Applied anatomy of the medial scapular bone flap pedicled with the