阪崎肠杆菌

阪崎肠杆菌&食品安全控制的新目标

A new food safety objective for controlling Enterobacter sakazakii

液态奶中阪崎肠杆菌污染状况的研究

Study on Liquid Milk Polluted by Enterobacter Sakazakii

PCR快速检测奶粉中阪崎肠杆菌研究

Rapid detection of Enterobacter sakazakii based on PCR in powdered milk

方法采用PCR法和全自动生化分析仪检测进出口食品中的阪崎肠杆菌。

Method PCR and automatic biochemical analysis were used to detect exported and imported foods .

环介导等温核酸扩增（LAMP）技术检测婴儿配方奶粉中阪崎肠杆菌的研究

Study on a Loop Mediated Isothermal Amplification ( LAMP ) for the Detection of Enterobacter Sakazakii in Infant Formula

方法：分别用常规PCR方法和实时荧光PCR方法对32份奶粉样品进行阪崎肠杆菌鉴定。

Methods : E.sakazakii , which was isolated from thirty-two infant powder samples , was identified by ordinary PCR and real-time PCR respectively .

先对这两种CSN进行羧基活化后再分别修饰鸡白痢抗体和阪崎肠杆菌抗体，最后将其进行混合制成对两种致病菌都有特异性的ICSN混合溶液。

These two CSN was first modified with activating carboxy , then modified with S. pullorum and S. gallinarum antibodies and E. sakazakii antibodies respectively , at last , these two ICSN were mixed to get the mixed solution which have specific immune activity to both two pathogens .

从进口浓缩营养粉中检出阪崎肠杆菌

A strain of Enterobacter sakazakii detected from imported concentrated nutritious powder

阪崎肠杆菌的生物学性状与健康危害

Biological characteristics and health hazards of Enterobacter sakazakii : a review

这是国内首次从婴儿配方粉中分离到阪崎肠杆菌菌株。

Sakazakii from the infant formula powder samples in China .

中国市售配方粉中阪崎肠杆菌和其它肠杆菌的污染状况

Contamination of Enterobacter Sakazakii and Other Enterobacteriaceae in Retail Powdered Formula of China

婴幼儿配方粉中阪崎肠杆菌分离株的药敏分析

Antibiotic susceptibility of Enterobacter sakazakii isolated from powdered formula for infant and young children

食品中阪崎肠杆菌分析及其检测

Analysis and detection of E. sakazakii in food

市售国产婴幼儿配方奶粉中阪崎肠杆菌污染情况调查

Investigate on Contamination of Enterobacter Sakazakii of Domestic Powdered Infant Formula in Chengdu Market

奶粉中阪崎肠杆菌的污染及快速检测方法的研究

Study on Enterobacter sakazakii Contamination in Infant Formula Milk Powder and Its Rapid Detection Method

对鸡白痢鸡伤寒沙门氏菌和阪崎肠杆菌的混合悬菌液进行检测。

Then ICSN were used to detect mixed bacteria solution of S. pullorum & S. gallinarum and E. sakazakii .

目的：对婴幼儿配方奶粉中阪崎肠杆菌的分子检测方法进行探讨。

Objective : To study the molecular methods of isolation and identification of Enterobacter sakazakii ( E.sakazakii ) from commercial available powdered infant formula .

一种特别令人关注的细菌是阪崎肠杆菌，法典委员会于2008年针对该细菌通过了的婴儿（0至6个月）配方粉具体标准。

A bacterium of special concern is E.sakazakii , for which Codex adopted specific criteria for powdered formula for infants ( 0 to6 months ) in2008 .

阪崎肠杆菌能引起严重的新生儿脑膜炎、小肠结肠炎和菌血症，死亡率高达50%以上。

Sakazakii can cause severe neonatal meningitis , enterocolitis and bacteremia . Mortality rates from E. sakazakii infection have been reported to be higher than 50 % .

结论加强对预防用药和临床用药的重视，以减少阪崎肠杆菌多重耐药性的增加和经验用药的失误。

Conclusion It is important to pay more attention to the use of drugs in prevention and clinic treatment to reduce the multiple-antibiotic-resistant strains and failure of experiential treatment .

阪崎肠杆菌广泛分布在环境和各种食品中，多起新生儿阪崎肠杆菌感染事件基本证实婴幼儿配方奶粉是主要的感染源。

Enterobacter sakazakii is widely distributed environment and a variety of foods , it is basically confirmed that infant formula is the main source of Enterobacter sakazakii by numbers cases of neonatal infections .

从87份阜阳劣质奶粉样品中检测到11份阪崎肠杆菌阳性样品，污染阳性率为12.6%。这是国内首次从婴儿配方粉中分离到阪崎肠杆菌菌株。

Eleven strains of E. sakazakii were isolated and identified from 11 out of 87 samples of the infant formula powder in Fuyang . sakazakii from the infant formula powder samples in China .

自1961年英国首次报道阪崎肠杆菌引起婴儿脑膜炎病例以来，世界上相继有多个国家报道了新生儿阪崎肠杆菌感染事件，婴儿配方奶粉与疾病的暴发密切相关。

Since 1961 , two cases of Enterobacter sakazakii meningitis in neonates were reported in the United Kingdom , more outbreaks of Enterobacter sakazakii meningitis in neonates were frequently reported from various countries worldwide .

阪崎肠杆菌是一种重要的食源性致病菌，呈世界性分布，主要通过婴幼儿配方奶粉经消化道感染儿童，引起新生儿脑膜炎、败血症和坏死性结肠炎，甚或遗留神经系统后遗症或导致死亡。

Enterobacter sakazakii can infect children by the digestive tract , mainly through powdered infant formula . Then causing neonatal meningitis , septicemias and necrotizing colitis , and it also causes neurological sequelae or death .

该菌自然来源非常广泛，在水、土壤、植物根茎、动物肠道甚至加工食品都可存在，其中婴儿配方奶粉是婴儿感染阪崎肠杆菌的主要渠道。

The food-borne pathogen could exist in the soil , water , rootstock of plants , intestine of animals and machining foods . Furthermore , the powered infant formula milk was the main infection sources .

近年来，阪崎肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、蜡样芽胞杆菌等病原菌引起的奶粉中毒事件时有发生。

Especially , bacterial food poisoning is the main factor which causes the food poisoning . At present , the contaminated infant milk powder scandal owing to Enterobacter sakazakii , Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus happens occasionally .