豚鹿

人工育幼豚鹿幼仔的生长发育规律初步研究

Preliminary Study on the Growth Rule of Young Captive Hog Deer

豚鹿微卫星位点的分离及其在亲子鉴定中的应用

Isolation of Microsatellites for the Hog Deer ( Axis Porcinus ) and Their Application in Paternity Identification

豚鹿（Axisporcinus）是我国最为稀少的鹿类动物之一，属国家Ⅰ级重点保护的野生动物。

The hog deer ( Axis porcinus ) is one of the rarest deer in China and listed as a grade 1 national key protected animal species .

目前，我国豚鹿的野生种群已经灭绝，全国人工圈养的数量也仅30余只。

So far in China , wild populations of the hog deer have been extinct and the number of captive individuals is around 30 .

适宜的饲养环境、宽敞的兽舍、高纤维含量和多样化的食物是豚鹿正常生长发育、繁殖的重要因素。

Suitable feed , appropriate environment , adequate space , high fiber diet and a varied diet are the most important factors in the raising and breeding of hog deer .

此项研究结果，对日后豚鹿人工种群繁殖配对策略与计划的制定，以及基于避免近交衰退而在各饲养单位之间的个体交换，提供了科学的参考依据。

The result of this research will offer scientific references for future reproduction strategy design of captive hog deers and individual exchanges for avoidance of inbreeding between different hog deer raising institutions .