单萜类化合物

单萜类化合物是植物挥发油的主要成份。

The monoterpenoids are dominant components in the " volatile oils " of plant species .

单萜类化合物按骨架结构可以分为链状型和环状型两大类。

According to the skeleton structures , monoterpenes can be divided into two types : acyclic type and cyclic-type .

单萜类化合物是由2个异戊烯单位构成，含10个碳原子的化合物类群，是植物挥发油的主要成分。

Monoterpenes have two prenyl units in structure , containing 10 carbon atoms . They are the main components of plant volatile oil .

肟醚结构作为一种有效基团已广泛应用于农药的创制中，而对含羰基的单萜类化合物进行修饰改造易于衍生合成出具肟醚结构的活性化合物。

Oxime ether structure is also a kind of effective groups often to be chosen to create new pesticides , the oxime ether componds synthesized easily with the monoterpene counting carbonyl .

单萜类硝基化合物的合成研究

Study on synthesis of nitro compound from terpenoid

为了寻求具有较高生物活性、环保绿色的新化合物，本论文利用天然活性物质模型和亚结构连接法设计并合成了柠檬醛和樟脑两类14个未见报道的单萜肟醚类化合物见下图。

In order to explore novel derivatives which have higher biological activity and green concepts in environmental protection , we designed and synthesized two series of 14 new compounds according to the principle of model natural active material and linking inferior structure .