代谢途径

利用EST数据克隆大豆天冬氨酸代谢途径关键酶基因

Cloning of Key Enzyme Genes on Aspartic Acid Metabolic Pathway in Soybean Based on EST Data

应用代谢途径流量模型探讨FDP合成机理

Inquiry into mechanism of FDP accumulating using model of metabolic pathway flux

酿酒酵母工业菌株中XI木糖代谢途径的建立

Construction of Industrial Saccharomyces cerevisiae Expressing Xylose-Metabolizing Genes in XI Pathway

利用~（13）C标记葡萄糖分析γ-聚谷氨酸的代谢途径

Investigation of Metabolic Routes to γ - Poly ( glutamic acid ) by ~ ( 13 ) C-labeled Glucose as Medium Carbon Source

临床上广泛使用的（E）-罗红霉素在人体内有多种代谢途径。

Several metabolic pathways of ( E ) roxithromycin , a widely used antibiotic , were observed in humans .

这些受调控的基因不仅包含了可能直接参与N的吸收和代谢途径的基因，而且与叶绿素代谢及碳的固定和代谢密切相关。

These genes were not only involved in N uptake and metabolism , but also involved in chlorophyll metabolism , carbon fixation and assimilation .

为进一步了解这些阶段特异基因和差异表达基因的功能和所参与的代谢途径，我们对这些基因进行详细的GO分析和Pathway富集分析。

For further understanding of functions and metabolic pathways invovled for these stages-specific genes and differentially expressed genes , GO analysis and pathway enrichment analysis were performed .

此外，与一些有毒的化学交联剂相比，PC没有急性和亚急性毒性，其体内代谢途径清楚。

Moreover , PC does not have acute and sub-acute toxicity superior to cytotoxic chemical reagents , and its metabolism ways have been well understood .

提示CO改变心肌能量代谢途径，增强无氧糖酵解以代偿CO所致的心肌缺氧。

These results suggest that CO can change the way of cardiac energy metabolism and increase anaerobic glycolysis to compensate for cardiac hypoxia induced by CO.

CHIP属于连接酶类，具有E3泛素连接酶活性，参与能量代谢途径和新陈代谢。

CHIP , an E3 ubiquitin ligase and cochaperones , involves in energy metabolism and protein quality control .

概述了ABA的生物合成、分解代谢途径及其调节机制。

In this review , the pathways of ABA biosynthesis , catabolism and their regulation mechanisms were present .

根据Cr代谢途径可以看出，Cr合成的异常和转运的异常都可以引起肌酸缺陷综合症（CDS）。

According to Cr metabolic pathways , abnormal synthesis or transportation of Cr can cause three kinds of creatine deficiency syndrome ( CDS ) .

DNA改组及基因组改组可以构建新的代谢途径、对已知或未知的代谢途径进行快速优化，极大地促进了代谢工程的进一步发展和应用。

In addition to new pathway construction , DNA shuffling and genome shuffling are applied to rapid optimization of known or unknown pathway , which greatly promotes the development and applications of metabolic engineering .

近年来，有研究者发现了花生四烯酸的第三条代谢途径，花生四烯酸细胞色素P450（CytochromeP450，CYP）代谢途径。

Recently , the researchers have found the third way to metabolize AA , the cytochrome P450 pathway .

他们的活性受到抑制后，能够关闭消耗大量ATP的生物合成代谢途径而打开产生大量ATP的生物分解代谢途径。

When those enzymes are activated by AMPK , they would shut down the energy-consuming biosynthesis pathway and turn on the energy-producing fatty acid oxidation pathway .

利用途径工程的基本原理，拟在大肠杆菌核苷酸代谢途径中构建腺苷（AR）转化为腺苷三磷酸（ATP）的新途径，故需使细胞内的腺苷脱氨酶基因（add）缺失。

Based on the principles of metabolic engineering , a new pathway of transforming adenosine to ATP is attempted to be built in the nucleotides metabolism of % E. coli % .

有报道表明TDC酶是长春花生物碱代谢途径的一个限速酶；

It has been reported that TDC is the key enzyme in biosynthesis of alkaloid from Catharanthus Roseus ;

细菌Fe（Ⅲ）还原是生物进化过程中最早出现的生物能量代谢途径，多种古细菌和真细菌具有Fe（Ⅲ）还原能力。

Bacterial Fe (ⅲ) reduction is an important pathway of bioenergy metabolism in the process of life evolution . Many kinds of archaebacteria and eubacteria are capable of reducing Fe (ⅲ) to conserve energy .

近年来，MYB转录因子被证实广泛参与类黄酮代谢途径的调控。

In recent years , MYB transcription factors are confirmed in flavonoids metabolic pathways .

对苯酚代谢途径和相关酶的研究发现，菌株P5主要在邻苯二酚1,2-双加氧酶作用下通过邻位途径进行苯酚代谢。

The metabolism of phenol was catalyzed by catechol 1,2-dioxygenase of Candida sp.P5 through the meta pathway .

氯乙酰苯胺类除草剂在作物中的代谢途径包括降解产物与内源底物（如GSH）轭合的过程，GSH或高谷胱甘肽轭合物的形成使除草剂对作物不再具有毒性。

The metabolism pathway for chloroacetanilide herbicides in crop plants involves initial degradation of the parent molecule followed by conjugation with endogenous substrates such as glutathione .

结论：DZ选择性地抑制了AP在人体肝脏中的4羟基化代谢途径，提示DZ是一作用较强的、选择性的肝药酶抑制剂。

CONCLUSION : DZ inhibited the4 hydroxytative metabolic pathway of AP , suggesting DZ may be a potent and selective microsomal enzyme inhibitor .

结果经代谢途径治疗后第7、14天，QRS记分较对照组显著降低，梗死面积缩小。

Results Compared with control group , the QRS scores were lower on 7 and 14 days after the treatment , the infarction sizes were smaller .

经KEGG在线搜索，20条差异表达基因中有4条基因代谢途径被找到。

Metabolic pathways of certain genes were found after KEGG online search .

苹果酸是植物体内参与C4循环、景天酸循环等众多代谢途径的关键代谢物。

As a key metabolic compound , Malate dehydrogenase plays a key role in many chemical reactions such as C4 pathway and crassulacean acid metabolism .

GMPase的超表达对AsA合成代谢途径中相关酶活性及相关物质的含量有不同程度的影响。

Correlative enzyme activities and substance contents in AsA synthesis and metabolism have some changes .

背景和目的：FEN1（Flapendonuclease1）通过参与多种DNA代谢途径在维护基因组稳定性和防止细胞恶性转化过程中发挥重要作用。

Background & Aims : Flap endonuclease 1 ( FEN1 ), involved in many DNA metabolic pathways , plays an essential role in maintaining genome integrity and cancer development .

八氢番茄红素合成酶（PSY）为盐藻β-胡萝卜素代谢途径中的一个关键酶。

Phytoene synthase ( PSY ) is a key enzyme in β - carotene metabolism pathway of Dunaliella salina .

FHC在铁代谢途径中发挥重要的作用，具有贮存和释放铁离子的功能。

FHC plays an important role in the storage and release of iron and is pivotal to coordinating iron metabolism .

高寒草甸、沼泽草甸、沙化草原中主要植物种都属于C3类型的光合代谢途径，它们都属于C3植物。

Species of meadow , swamp meadow and sandy grassland belonged to the main types of C3 photosynthetic pathway , and they all belonged to C3 plants . 3 .